{"geoid":"1986385","level":"CITY","name":"Winfield city","shortName":"Winfield","stateCode":"IA","parentGeoid":"19","landAreaSqKm":2.696165,"centroid":[41.125904,-91.438127],"links":{"states":[{"geoid":"19","share":null}],"metro":null,"counties":[{"geoid":"19087","share":null,"role":null}]},"series":{"adult_obesity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":39.7,"standardError":3.9540816326530606,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":38.6,"standardError":3.877551020408163,"flags":["model-based"]}],"adult_smoking_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":17,"standardError":1.0969387755102038,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":15.7,"standardError":1.7091836734693877,"flags":["model-based"]}],"bachelors_degree_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":17.475728155339805,"standardError":4.018609327559926,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":17.85216178521618,"standardError":4.630777679552991,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":15.395894428152493,"standardError":4.196601370599554,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":17.956204379562042,"standardError":4.154917882869671,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":17.80250347705146,"standardError":3.7683518917635186,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":19.06116642958748,"standardError":3.3954352077212437,"flags":[]}],"broadband_subscription_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":75.94339622641509,"standardError":5.7831382380208,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":61.98704103671706,"standardError":10.979083388945968,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":62.586605080831404,"standardError":3.0670813275018025,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":63.31096196868009,"standardError":11.30136443551655,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":64.97797356828194,"standardError":11.031648282445529,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":66.51785714285714,"standardError":10.399269384945685,"flags":[]}],"child_poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":8.385093167701864,"standardError":6.139776973808144,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1.4084507042253522,"standardError":7.2521079799182795,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":5.405405405405405,"standardError":6.417647074620688,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":7.6923076923076925,"standardError":5.8529379646129795,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":10.380622837370241,"standardError":6.480661287450779,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":9.920634920634921,"standardError":6.759961565085645,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"depression_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":20.2,"standardError":1.7091836734693886,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":22.5,"standardError":1.8367346938775508,"flags":["model-based"]}],"food_insecurity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":10.7,"standardError":0.6632653061224489,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":11.6,"standardError":1.4285714285714286,"flags":["model-based"]}],"foreign_born_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":3.451407811080836,"standardError":2.179608381838318,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.318840579710145,"standardError":1.743133347296508,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1.46484375,"standardError":1.5334746943757882,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.37629350893697083,"standardError":0.5702201758163264,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.18779342723004694,"standardError":0.16999891680626703,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0.29791459781529295,"standardError":0.36089826946515163,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"frequent_mental_distress_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":16.4,"standardError":0.8928571428571433,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":18.2,"standardError":1.3010204081632657,"flags":["model-based"]}],"high_school_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":85.5755894590846,"standardError":2.928140711359532,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":89.5397489539749,"standardError":14.111833491796686,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":89.44281524926686,"standardError":3.5123965625343727,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":94.45255474452556,"standardError":16.305997162618176,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":95.41029207232266,"standardError":2.3367857771014684,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":93.45661450924608,"standardError":3.123941318707394,"flags":[]}],"home_price_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":2.12348159649283,"standardError":0.19764028586651963,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.502236560305799,"standardError":0.32462408900142653,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":2.3342268979818925,"standardError":0.251093541380175,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":2.34548040381432,"standardError":0.32712751026547154,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2.152532137002847,"standardError":0.28042701467443315,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":2.0381957890874998,"standardError":0.26054764581659623,"flags":[]}],"home_value_change_1y":[{"period":"Dec 2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.5265520867099305,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":5.958427114055409,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":2.1066748523122625,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Aug 2026","periodEnd":"2026-08-31","value":12.213403430425608,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"homeownership_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":73.11320754716981,"standardError":3.3506861456861343,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":73.00215982721382,"standardError":2.1778179489048695,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":76.905311778291,"standardError":6.264847667418801,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":74.49664429530202,"standardError":6.552192989656611,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":76.431718061674,"standardError":5.200432724102014,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":70.98214285714286,"standardError":4.36447648108039,"flags":[]}],"housing_permits_rate":[{"period":"2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":3.90625,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.9389671361502347,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Sep 2025–Aug 2026","periodEnd":"2026-08-31","value":0,"standardError":null,"flags":["preliminary"]}],"income_inequality_gini":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0.4126,"standardError":0.031124620060790274,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0.4302,"standardError":0.0374468085106383,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0.4568,"standardError":0.04237082066869301,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.4786,"standardError":0.0374468085106383,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.4422,"standardError":0.03720364741641337,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0.4328,"standardError":0.03556231003039514,"flags":[]}],"lack_of_transportation_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":7.7,"standardError":0.40816326530612235,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":7,"standardError":0.6122448979591838,"flags":["model-based"]}],"loneliness_rate":[{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":31.6,"standardError":2.5765306122448974,"flags":["model-based"]}],"mean_commute_minutes":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":27.45744680851064,"standardError":7.0147524419921865,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":25.02217294900222,"standardError":5.5005681569160485,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":24.065315315315317,"standardError":4.9711303704746355,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":23.875278396436524,"standardError":5.006979698299846,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":23.88143176733781,"standardError":5.807587636668567,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":26.191709844559586,"standardError":5.313569265147878,"flags":[]}],"median_age":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":38.5,"standardError":2.857142857142857,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":40.4,"standardError":2.6747720364741645,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":39.4,"standardError":3.708206686930091,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":37.6,"standardError":2.917933130699088,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":40.1,"standardError":4.802431610942249,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":40.5,"standardError":4.072948328267477,"flags":[]}],"median_gross_rent":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":639,"standardError":80.24316109422492,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":518,"standardError":80.24316109422492,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":567,"standardError":54.7112462006079,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":654,"standardError":80.24316109422492,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":596,"standardError":91.79331306990882,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":667,"standardError":79.63525835866261,"flags":[]}],"median_home_value":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":93000,"standardError":1711.854103343465,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":92300,"standardError":2843.161094224924,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":92300,"standardError":5496.656534954407,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":100600,"standardError":10055.31914893617,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":99800,"standardError":9793.920972644377,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":100000,"standardError":10133.738601823708,"flags":[]}],"median_household_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":43796,"standardError":3995.744680851064,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":36887,"standardError":4648.632218844985,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":39542,"standardError":3542.2492401215804,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":42891,"standardError":4172.036474164133,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":46364,"standardError":3972.644376899696,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":49063,"standardError":3823.1003039513676,"flags":[]}],"per_capita_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":23559,"standardError":2235.8662613981764,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":23873,"standardError":2060.790273556231,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":24982,"standardError":1918.5410334346504,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":29011,"standardError":2615.80547112462,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":28513,"standardError":2697.26443768997,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":28982,"standardError":2772.036474164134,"flags":[]}],"physical_inactivity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":24.3,"standardError":2.0663265306122445,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":23.4,"standardError":2.397959183673469,"flags":["model-based"]}],"poor_health_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":14.5,"standardError":0.8928571428571429,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":16.8,"standardError":1.530612244897959,"flags":["model-based"]}],"population":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1101,"standardError":113.67781155015197,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1035,"standardError":114.8936170212766,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1024,"standardError":122.79635258358662,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1063,"standardError":122.79635258358662,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1065,"standardError":116.71732522796353,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1007,"standardError":103.95136778115501,"flags":[]}],"population_change_5y":[{"period":"2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":-2.6188166828322017,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"population_density":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1057.6418390769356,"standardError":109.2010987013116,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":994.2409658897625,"standardError":110.36902489063043,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":983.6741536919003,"standardError":117.9605451212029,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1021.1383060297753,"standardError":117.9605451212029,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1023.0595446112048,"standardError":112.1209141746087,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":967.3436257497495,"standardError":99.85768918676087,"flags":[]}],"poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":9.595484477892755,"standardError":2.3527726613098534,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":7.5075075075075075,"standardError":2.1541457551937038,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":7.987866531850354,"standardError":2.5161060191402975,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":8.30078125,"standardError":2.3485473754781006,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":8.649173955296405,"standardError":2.787968216160874,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":9.763617677286742,"standardError":2.7449100623664187,"flags":[]}],"property_tax_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1.398932746005967,"standardError":0.23420284842179612,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1.2798737282756019,"standardError":1.1728900701811347,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1.3107761692531883,"standardError":1.1783862537991692,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1.1839388728908866,"standardError":0.9870230865524078,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1.154951895868704,"standardError":1.0150547628634805,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1.1135439474507351,"standardError":1.0569256751248832,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"rent_burdened_households":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":44.339622641509436,"standardError":8.803238824803104,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":29.599999999999998,"standardError":8.363471226068194,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":38,"standardError":7.391417341950772,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":39.473684210526315,"standardError":8.268190792167005,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":28.971962616822427,"standardError":6.443566868700576,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":25.396825396825395,"standardError":6.549245604269017,"flags":[]}],"rent_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":28,"standardError":4.072948328267477,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":22.8,"standardError":4.072948328267477,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":27.1,"standardError":3.03951367781155,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":27.5,"standardError":2.370820668693009,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":26.4,"standardError":2.492401215805471,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":24.2,"standardError":4.25531914893617,"flags":[]}],"transit_commute_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.2355746657770528,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.3129648716248596,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.3599613770968904,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.3419486436254084,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.3331200341278726,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.519756838905775,"flags":[]}],"typical_home_value":[{"period":"Dec 2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":125691.48437464697,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":126353.31550843835,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":133881.98571920113,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":136702.44384412383,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Aug 2026","periodEnd":"2026-08-31","value":146770.88006892076,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"unemployment_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":5.671077504725898,"standardError":2.636925422869597,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":6.212424849699398,"standardError":3.051902552674004,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":8.36734693877551,"standardError":3.899927097897548,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":4.98960498960499,"standardError":2.8243750530539,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2.7600849256900215,"standardError":1.6252715373270827,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":3.614457831325301,"standardError":1.5487153435567569,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"uninsured_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":5.869324473975636,"standardError":2.54179648628453,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":4.7440699126092385,"standardError":2.7458847653992513,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":5.006257822277847,"standardError":3.0296748619997524,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":6.451612903225806,"standardError":2.6864852262474077,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":6.5594059405940595,"standardError":1.8602624078368966,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":7.988980716253444,"standardError":2.0944625893761026,"flags":[]}],"work_from_home_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4.471544715447155,"standardError":2.005550269554247,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.591792656587473,"standardError":1.669761349397866,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0.6711409395973155,"standardError":0.53463919145808,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.8830022075055187,"standardError":0.5215905902579987,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1.9736842105263157,"standardError":1.2983267898583362,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":3.5000000000000004,"standardError":1.928132307774603,"flags":["unreliable"]}]}}