{"geoid":"3676661","level":"CITY","name":"Valley Cottage CDP","shortName":"Valley Cottage","stateCode":"NY","parentGeoid":"36","landAreaSqKm":11.373718,"centroid":[41.115486,-73.943534],"links":{"states":[{"geoid":"36","share":null}],"metro":"M35620","counties":[{"geoid":"36087","share":null,"role":null}]},"series":{"adult_obesity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":28.3,"standardError":2.5510204081632653,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":27.3,"standardError":2.4744897959183665,"flags":["model-based"]}],"adult_smoking_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":9.7,"standardError":0.6632653061224489,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":9,"standardError":0.8418367346938773,"flags":["model-based"]}],"bachelors_degree_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":49.29577464788733,"standardError":3.2295541437530106,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":52.42731951592711,"standardError":3.188959726080404,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":52.05420210465619,"standardError":3.642514430201976,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":56.15581461472846,"standardError":2.8578533402634405,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":56.13054983828286,"standardError":3.2997371069415307,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":58.338296605122096,"standardError":3.483545043083198,"flags":[]}],"broadband_subscription_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":91.12879457707044,"standardError":2.387801140781526,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":95.26360304482662,"standardError":1.592944305789029,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":96.3893703061814,"standardError":2.184401079293632,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":96.3157894736842,"standardError":1.3903978472915164,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":98.40441853329243,"standardError":2.079769467055593,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":95.60902255639098,"standardError":1.5106448860575048,"flags":[]}],"child_poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0,"standardError":2.349030604844946,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0,"standardError":2.8639381134269586,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0,"standardError":3.008338354440082,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0,"standardError":2.997071169591992,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0,"standardError":2.8909609908997895,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":3.4895833333333335,"standardError":3.548455272591256,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"depression_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":17.9,"standardError":1.377551020408163,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":17.5,"standardError":1.3010204081632653,"flags":["model-based"]}],"food_insecurity_rate":[{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":11.4,"standardError":0.969387755102041,"flags":["model-based"]}],"foreign_born_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":21.157043112046992,"standardError":2.4834487743071314,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":19.264191400519127,"standardError":3.6059032023837414,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":23.44267916333295,"standardError":3.255002451733929,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":24.29154261770868,"standardError":2.5821042509013337,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":20.629330909917073,"standardError":2.5154230339731534,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":18.854337152209492,"standardError":2.4739649851117784,"flags":[]}],"frequent_mental_distress_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":14.3,"standardError":0.7142857142857141,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":14.2,"standardError":0.8673469387755103,"flags":["model-based"]}],"high_school_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":95.61655648174762,"standardError":3.755160088267034,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":97.77437752121297,"standardError":2.702467313597599,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":97.2322329537264,"standardError":3.0559965944760146,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":96.61643446118852,"standardError":1.4278173466073256,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":96.98618053513673,"standardError":3.3112647477562485,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":94.96724240619416,"standardError":2.6032461101997897,"flags":[]}],"home_price_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":3.574419557741309,"standardError":0.18248019321861383,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":3.597673257955152,"standardError":0.25056029473138225,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":3.5140425531914894,"standardError":0.2850484611803466,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":3.5876559021742445,"standardError":0.3231980408763184,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":3.751083480288131,"standardError":0.35092316525498846,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":4.087381776933074,"standardError":0.36472697020083655,"flags":[]}],"home_value_change_1y":[{"period":"Dec 2017","periodEnd":"2017-12-31","value":8.432327518886451,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2018","periodEnd":"2018-12-31","value":5.244993719210478,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":7.703784631480892,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":8.035348876154181,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":10.573636786527363,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":9.030302790859214,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":7.15252974914673,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":7.435563279097002,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":-0.8511334916632363,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Aug 2026","periodEnd":"2026-08-31","value":3.253593900574714,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"homeownership_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":86.08900677866195,"standardError":2.4817711775105313,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":88.94840710459543,"standardError":2.5367047787726564,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":90.5834777585211,"standardError":2.8099515511685254,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":88.71345029239765,"standardError":2.1961125589446295,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":88.4013501073949,"standardError":1.1039107112300293,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":89.0827067669173,"standardError":3.264499471652801,"flags":[]}],"income_inequality_gini":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0.3777,"standardError":0.02547112462006079,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0.4091,"standardError":0.027051671732522795,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0.4143,"standardError":0.032462006079027356,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.4137,"standardError":0.031671732522796356,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.4127,"standardError":0.03331306990881459,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0.404,"standardError":0.02437689969604863,"flags":[]}],"lack_of_transportation_rate":[{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":6.4,"standardError":0.43367346938775514,"flags":["model-based"]}],"loneliness_rate":[{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":33.9,"standardError":2.448979591836735,"flags":["model-based"]}],"mean_commute_minutes":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":35.84195672624647,"standardError":4.00300581687257,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":36.401324805847416,"standardError":5.298563137293821,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":35.66799601196411,"standardError":4.967743056057884,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":33.0317848410758,"standardError":4.755127217868558,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":31.549776727081692,"standardError":3.8417773339409784,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":33.518316019682885,"standardError":5.3498811780563935,"flags":[]}],"median_age":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":48.2,"standardError":2.9787234042553195,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":52.7,"standardError":3.5866261398176293,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":51,"standardError":3.3434650455927053,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":47.4,"standardError":2.066869300911854,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":47.4,"standardError":1.884498480243161,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":46,"standardError":1.7021276595744679,"flags":[]}],"median_gross_rent":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":2024,"standardError":217.629179331307,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2021,"standardError":316.1094224924012,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":2128,"standardError":102.73556231003039,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1878,"standardError":312.46200607902733,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2000,"standardError":192.70516717325228,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":2037,"standardError":340.4255319148936,"flags":[]}],"median_home_value":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":401200,"standardError":11736.77811550152,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":418100,"standardError":9427.963525835867,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":412900,"standardError":13653.495440729483,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":470600,"standardError":13027.963525835867,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":502000,"standardError":21287.53799392097,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":544100,"standardError":29311.854103343463,"flags":[]}],"median_household_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":112242,"standardError":4696.048632218845,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":116214,"standardError":7657.75075987842,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":117500,"standardError":8703.343465045593,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":131172,"standardError":11244.98480243161,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":133828,"standardError":11159.878419452887,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":133117,"standardError":9469.300911854103,"flags":[]}],"per_capita_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":51617,"standardError":3099.6960486322187,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":58369,"standardError":3850.4559270516716,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":59148,"standardError":5041.337386018237,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":65256,"standardError":4899.696048632219,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":67380,"standardError":5389.665653495441,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":64321,"standardError":4736.77811550152,"flags":[]}],"physical_inactivity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":19.3,"standardError":1.479591836734694,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":21.5,"standardError":1.6836734693877546,"flags":["model-based"]}],"poor_health_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":11.8,"standardError":0.6887755102040815,"flags":["model-based"]},{"period":"2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":12.8,"standardError":0.9183673469387754,"flags":["model-based"]}],"population":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":9023,"standardError":482.06686930091183,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":8861,"standardError":500.30395136778117,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":8749,"standardError":631.6109422492401,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":9069,"standardError":638.2978723404256,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":8803,"standardError":598.1762917933131,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":9165,"standardError":601.2158054711247,"flags":[]}],"population_density":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":2054.6898310717893,"standardError":109.77478601897339,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2017.7996889202177,"standardError":113.92767830216279,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1992.2953931117238,"standardError":143.82850274112656,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":2065.1648097074208,"standardError":145.35122991162933,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2004.5921071622477,"standardError":136.21486688861262,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":2087.0256346861297,"standardError":136.90701560247751,"flags":[]}],"poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":2.8808927351400593,"standardError":1.2148931208774354,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.0519360074194295,"standardError":1.0077445109776972,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":2.4052563651296492,"standardError":1.2632517255637932,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":2.9544429409111412,"standardError":1.5552726637205683,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2.9630490355565886,"standardError":1.4262330446639337,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":2.8099910793933986,"standardError":1.4109555684676915,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"property_tax_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":2.8178950878108497,"standardError":0.19840709029827922,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.788409238036665,"standardError":0.3001633188160306,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":2.836012508932973,"standardError":0.30803859194296646,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":2.566142695443099,"standardError":0.2679899576355917,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2.457641778775428,"standardError":0.27026971338820976,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":2.0938727386667284,"standardError":0.36548365360790164,"flags":[]}],"rent_burdened_households":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":70.77294685990339,"standardError":11.482787709590903,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":69.5906432748538,"standardError":13.489869940591753,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":68.30985915492957,"standardError":18.026947886787347,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":47.82608695652174,"standardError":13.726973852895886,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":39.57055214723926,"standardError":7.8815502911918545,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":54.82093663911846,"standardError":16.089828164440032,"flags":[]}],"rent_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":47.5,"standardError":17.62917933130699,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":51,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":51,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":28.8,"standardError":10.091185410334347,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":24.5,"standardError":4.680851063829787,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":31,"standardError":4.741641337386018,"flags":[]}],"transit_commute_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":6.717420510523958,"standardError":2.258314272127795,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":6.587473002159827,"standardError":1.8326360515936195,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":5.074762120525601,"standardError":1.6185999358331682,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":4.997917534360683,"standardError":1.3873914528116902,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":5.7161774442727875,"standardError":1.5538390064568461,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":4.848345588235294,"standardError":1.8346035168546486,"flags":[]}],"typical_home_value":[{"period":"Dec 2016","periodEnd":"2016-12-31","value":352272.03869532887,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2017","periodEnd":"2017-12-31","value":381976.7707555774,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2018","periodEnd":"2018-12-31","value":402011.4283905505,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":432981.52302769857,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":467773.09897226,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":517233.7274426699,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":563941.4991671905,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":604277.5826629079,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":649209.0247032061,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Dec 2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":643683.3892630569,"standardError":null,"flags":[]},{"period":"Aug 2026","periodEnd":"2026-08-31","value":664395.1108132927,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"unemployment_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4.328732747804266,"standardError":1.938029872537298,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":6.882106523040096,"standardError":2.7926553356811676,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":6.921790046005856,"standardError":2.9456425223538867,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":8.278082970259518,"standardError":2.9215886143393237,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":8.050339592489014,"standardError":3.154712936415877,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":8.522025524907368,"standardError":3.2630801474591875,"flags":[]}],"uninsured_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4.940652818991098,"standardError":1.7192895862417916,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1.9785013241937999,"standardError":0.7773637160172874,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1.547029702970297,"standardError":0.7543662031915336,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":2.274027459954233,"standardError":1.0401595796371752,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":2.4453219927095993,"standardError":0.982772264462499,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1.0950442229397725,"standardError":0.4885100648598338,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"work_from_home_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4.791759964173757,"standardError":1.4086189142906287,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":5.442764578833693,"standardError":2.2368390013333905,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":9.107385591300408,"standardError":2.270288098247506,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":14.827155351936694,"standardError":3.3294536609112306,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":15.978812624144782,"standardError":3.375683306768824,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":15.946691176470587,"standardError":3.0453466735613133,"flags":[]}]}}