{"geoid":"4277184","level":"CITY","name":"Tower City borough","shortName":"Tower City","stateCode":"PA","parentGeoid":"42","landAreaSqKm":0.814637,"centroid":[40.588434,-76.553074],"links":{"states":[{"geoid":"42","share":null}],"metro":"M39060","counties":[{"geoid":"42107","share":null,"role":null}]},"series":{"adult_obesity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":38,"standardError":4.209183673469388,"flags":["model-based"]}],"adult_smoking_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":22.1,"standardError":1.428571428571429,"flags":["model-based"]}],"bachelors_degree_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":10.4959630911188,"standardError":2.370318579085199,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":14.285714285714285,"standardError":2.586903520620928,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":14.1852286049238,"standardError":2.8767739310702303,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":14.055299539170507,"standardError":2.636442860219483,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":13.610586011342155,"standardError":2.1796644834674583,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":13.653483992467045,"standardError":2.071675346843248,"flags":[]}],"broadband_subscription_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":84.33734939759037,"standardError":2.331434681161059,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":87.92372881355932,"standardError":3.9480648367041358,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":87.2340425531915,"standardError":2.7241042299016724,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":86.47540983606558,"standardError":2.2932634058381844,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":88.37209302325581,"standardError":2.5356896787257623,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":92.09039548022598,"standardError":2.569199602659767,"flags":[]}],"child_poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":22.884012539184955,"standardError":5.7963444054024205,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":17.689530685920577,"standardError":7.4224340839800025,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":7.308970099667775,"standardError":6.97271308107823,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":6.349206349206349,"standardError":6.74536993589302,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":6.006006006006006,"standardError":6.381352307429342,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":21.958456973293767,"standardError":11.444509453386535,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"depression_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":27.5,"standardError":2.1938775510204085,"flags":["model-based"]}],"foreign_born_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0.7137192704203014,"standardError":0.3825566049889021,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0.5054759898904801,"standardError":0.30444057720779844,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0.4796163069544364,"standardError":0.23849903936826036,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.6772009029345373,"standardError":0.3613171683150048,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.5836575875486382,"standardError":0.34972708307480127,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1.035598705501618,"standardError":0.5781630086404029,"flags":["unreliable"]}],"frequent_mental_distress_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":20.3,"standardError":1.0969387755102042,"flags":["model-based"]}],"high_school_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":85.00576701268743,"standardError":2.0526285771947292,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":90.51724137931035,"standardError":9.898650835245041,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":91.55920281359906,"standardError":11.038728077646235,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":91.70506912442397,"standardError":10.74486953392805,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":86.86200378071834,"standardError":13.784383059767258,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":88.51224105461394,"standardError":13.549357838590794,"flags":[]}],"home_price_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1.4501510574018126,"standardError":0.20467216535033406,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1.4855561200357374,"standardError":0.18646586999095105,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1.6513852734899608,"standardError":0.20437637461894778,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1.5762081784386617,"standardError":0.19257828446194852,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1.5870967741935484,"standardError":0.15433424577320018,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1.6763529102537893,"standardError":0.08996593608510989,"flags":[]}],"homeownership_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":77.91164658634538,"standardError":2.9777972279278786,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":77.54237288135593,"standardError":2.9238546902776763,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":76.59574468085107,"standardError":3.653377641911237,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":74.18032786885246,"standardError":3.1499939653421487,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":75.96899224806202,"standardError":3.27604359143795,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":74.3879472693032,"standardError":2.8330668429024115,"flags":[]}],"income_inequality_gini":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0.3681,"standardError":0.017082066869300912,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0.3628,"standardError":0.02194528875379939,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0.3745,"standardError":0.022249240121580548,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0.3672,"standardError":0.026990881458966567,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0.3787,"standardError":0.03319148936170213,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0.3847,"standardError":0.029422492401215805,"flags":[]}],"mean_commute_minutes":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":33.473967684021545,"standardError":5.740682222677589,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":33.197463768115945,"standardError":6.096558672423524,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":37.19653179190752,"standardError":8.886599843625168,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":35.63716814159292,"standardError":7.321514685958982,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":34.57231726283048,"standardError":6.55819770520386,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":30.96330275229358,"standardError":5.473269817655999,"flags":[]}],"median_age":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":36.8,"standardError":1.7021276595744679,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":36.8,"standardError":2.006079027355623,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":37.8,"standardError":2.796352583586626,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":37.2,"standardError":2.2492401215805473,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":40.7,"standardError":4.072948328267477,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":41,"standardError":4.498480243161095,"flags":[]}],"median_gross_rent":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":738,"standardError":40.12158054711246,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":750,"standardError":39.51367781155015,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":826,"standardError":46.20060790273556,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":928,"standardError":37.68996960486322,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":964,"standardError":40.12158054711246,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":963,"standardError":57.75075987841945,"flags":[]}],"median_home_value":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":79200,"standardError":3496.048632218845,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":84800,"standardError":6041.337386018237,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":99600,"standardError":7264.437689969604,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":106000,"standardError":6934.954407294833,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":110700,"standardError":5007.294832826748,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":114800,"standardError":4624.316109422492,"flags":[]}],"median_household_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":54615,"standardError":7321.580547112462,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":57083,"standardError":5899.088145896657,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":60313,"standardError":6030.395136778116,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":67250,"standardError":6939.209726443769,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":69750,"standardError":6004.255319148936,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":68482,"standardError":2428.5714285714284,"flags":[]}],"per_capita_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":23879,"standardError":1479.6352583586627,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":27269,"standardError":1863.2218844984802,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":27137,"standardError":1635.258358662614,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":29473,"standardError":1742.2492401215804,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":28799,"standardError":1724.6200607902736,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":28888,"standardError":1728.2674772036473,"flags":[]}],"physical_inactivity_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":26,"standardError":2.346938775510204,"flags":["model-based"]}],"poor_health_rate":[{"period":"2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":20.1,"standardError":1.2244897959183676,"flags":["model-based"]}],"population":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1261,"standardError":86.32218844984803,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1187,"standardError":97.87234042553192,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1251,"standardError":120.9726443768997,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1329,"standardError":113.67781155015197,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1542,"standardError":158.0547112462006,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1545,"standardError":176.89969604863222,"flags":[]}],"population_change_5y":[{"period":"2025","periodEnd":"2025-12-31","value":0.9859154929577465,"standardError":null,"flags":[]}],"population_density":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4009.116952270588,"standardError":274.4454790415401,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":3773.8475990049074,"standardError":311.16705722315464,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":3977.3237964238742,"standardError":384.6102135863837,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":4225.3104120282405,"standardError":361.4176378927324,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":4902.504631563241,"standardError":502.50580669577766,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":4912.042578317255,"standardError":562.4199605710434,"flags":[]}],"poverty_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":17.0906200317965,"standardError":3.63024278341757,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":11.14864864864865,"standardError":3.3158332229551513,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":8.019246190858059,"standardError":2.4126344861238933,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":7.454819277108434,"standardError":2.2932090700953514,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":8.382066276803119,"standardError":2.9171246862706295,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":13.736979166666666,"standardError":4.939043922408103,"flags":[]}],"property_tax_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":1.3902304027435617,"standardError":0.21224171068363415,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":1.4187352320943112,"standardError":0.2233523623084633,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":1.422182946429005,"standardError":0.25505340251481035,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":1.3273041901858185,"standardError":0.21886789752517474,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":1.241138712277973,"standardError":0.20126396625255683,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":1.0890234327030779,"standardError":0.18291528960988374,"flags":[]}],"rent_burdened_households":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":39,"standardError":11.584399713371988,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":51,"standardError":12.584607097808426,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":48.113207547169814,"standardError":13.268063620746004,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":33.61344537815126,"standardError":10.669815784672759,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":30.508474576271187,"standardError":8.474134061691801,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":26.190476190476193,"standardError":9.61033361159528,"flags":[]}],"rent_to_income":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":25,"standardError":5.957446808510639,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":30.5,"standardError":4.924012158054711,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":29.3,"standardError":4.072948328267477,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":24.2,"standardError":3.100303951367781,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":23.6,"standardError":3.708206686930091,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":21.9,"standardError":2.127659574468085,"flags":[]}],"transit_commute_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.0064614827190563,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.1089436303790068,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.1670035063150803,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.0481081647626034,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":0,"standardError":0.9566423592539928,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":0,"standardError":1.0274412432039042,"flags":[]}],"unemployment_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":4.205607476635514,"standardError":1.76055770952095,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":3.8095238095238098,"standardError":1.4939014081573652,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":5.369127516778524,"standardError":1.8270313422527107,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":4.848484848484849,"standardError":1.381323627273256,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":4.58970792767733,"standardError":1.1811659407007256,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":5.4274084124830395,"standardError":1.6423001430818414,"flags":[]}],"uninsured_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":3.9558417663293466,"standardError":1.4186618981555252,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":2.566633761105627,"standardError":1.2521574667569702,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":2.4582104228121926,"standardError":1.2967292359370617,"flags":["unreliable"]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":4.098360655737705,"standardError":1.40142716675071,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":5.546218487394958,"standardError":1.6789685759597897,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":5.81787521079258,"standardError":1.6346942968834084,"flags":[]}],"work_from_home_rate":[{"period":"2015-2019","periodEnd":"2019-12-31","value":7.781456953642383,"standardError":1.7867707424750594,"flags":[]},{"period":"2016-2020","periodEnd":"2020-12-31","value":8.45771144278607,"standardError":2.682670810477409,"flags":[]},{"period":"2017-2021","periodEnd":"2021-12-31","value":9.424083769633508,"standardError":2.6191703614626562,"flags":[]},{"period":"2018-2022","periodEnd":"2022-12-31","value":11.442006269592477,"standardError":2.9917161302478643,"flags":[]},{"period":"2019-2023","periodEnd":"2023-12-31","value":8.011444921316166,"standardError":2.6543983316437503,"flags":[]},{"period":"2020-2024","periodEnd":"2024-12-31","value":7.887323943661972,"standardError":2.507187838513804,"flags":[]}]}}