Village · Lake County, Illinois

Tower Lakes, Illinois

Tower Lakes is a village in Lake County, Illinois, part of the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metro area. It has 1,106 residents. Tower Lakes, Illinois has a quality-of-life score of 91 out of 100 (very high), ranking #1,458 of 15,651 US cities and towns. Within Illinois it ranks #44 of 697 cities and towns. It ranks best on physical inactivity (low), bachelor's degree or higher (high) and lack of reliable transportation (low). It ranks worst on effective property tax rate (high), high ozone days (high) and new homes permitted (low).

91Very high

Quality-of-life score: #1,458 of 15,651 cities and towns
Illinois: #44 of 697 in IL
Population: 1,106 (2020-2024)
Land area: 1 mi²
Density: 1,203.5 /mi²
FIPS code: 1775874

Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 76 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.

Open in the map

Scores by category

Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.

Safety91#1,374/15,637
Economy95#709/15,631
Housing47#7,957/14,977
Health97#478/15,609
Healthcare89#1,693/15,650
Environment40#9,237/15,453
Education76#3,695/15,649
Infrastructure68#5,072/15,650
Community83#2,693/15,651
Leisure & amenities69#4,816/15,651

Strengths · Weaknesses

Indicators where Tower Lakes, Illinois ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Lake County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.

Strengths

Physical inactivity · low12.5%
99/100Illinois 23.6%United States 26.5%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
Bachelor's degree or higher · high76.4%
99/100Illinois 37.8%United States 35.7%2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B15003
Lack of reliable transportation · low4.2%
99/100Illinois 8.4%United States 8.3%2023Centers for Disease Control and PreventionModel-based estimate
Poor or fair health · low9.9%
98/100Illinois 18.9%United States 19.9%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
Food insecurity · low6.3%
98/100Illinois 16.5%United States 15.6%2023Centers for Disease Control and PreventionModel-based estimate
Dentists · high119 /100k
96/100Illinois 86 /100kUnited States 75 /100k2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteLake County value

Weaknesses

Effective property tax rate · high2.27%
4/100Illinois 1.88%United States 0.94%2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B25090
High ozone days · high8 days
10/100Illinois 5 daysUnited States 7 days2022Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyLake County value
New homes permitted · low0.0 /1k
13/100Illinois 1.5 /1kUnited States 4.2 /1kSep 2025–Aug 2026U.S. Census BureauProvisional data
Average commute time · high35.0 min
14/100Illinois 27.8 minUnited States 26.4 min2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B08013
Time spent in the emergency room · high202 min
20/100Illinois 170 minUnited States 170 minOct 2024–Sep 2025Centers for Medicare & Medicaid ServicesLake County value
Job growth · low-1.4%
20/100Illinois 0.0%United States 0.1%2026 Q1U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsProvisional dataLake County value

Trends

The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.

PopulationFalling
1,290 (2015-2019) → 1,106 (2020-2024)
−14%5 yearsCensus table B01003US 328,329,953 → 340,003,797
Rent as share of incomeImproving
48.0% (2015-2019) → 23.3% (2019-2023)
−25 pts4 yearsCensus table B25071US 29.8% → 30.2%
Rent-burdened householdsImproving
72.2% (2015-2019) → 61.5% (2020-2024)
−11 pts5 yearsCensus table B25070US 49.6% → 51.1%
Bachelor's degree or higherImproving
71.4% (2015-2019) → 76.4% (2020-2024)
+5 pts5 yearsCensus table B15003US 32.1% → 35.7%
Public transit commutersWorsening
9.1% (2015-2019) → 4.6% (2020-2024)
−4.5 pts5 yearsCensus table B08301US 5.0% → 3.2%
Average commute timeImproving
41.3 min (2015-2019) → 35.0 min (2020-2024)
−15%5 yearsCensus table B08013US 26.9 min → 26.4 min

What changed in five years

How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.

Over about five years, Tower Lakes, Illinois improved on 0 of 8 measures with a comparison and declined on 0. 8 moved within the margin of error and 0 barely changed.

Earlier (2015-2019)
Latest (2020-2024)
Lower standingHigher standing

Position is the place's standing among cities and towns: further right is better, whichever way the measure counts.

Improved0

No measure improved by more than its margin of error.

Declined0

No measure declined by more than its margin of error.

All 8 measures

Change of every measure of Tower Lakes, Illinois between two periods about five years apart
Measure	Before	After	Change	Reading	Favourable vs peers
Average commute time	41.3 min2015-2019	35.0 min2020-2024	−6.3 min	Within the margin of error	94%
Bachelor's degree or higher	71.4%2015-2019	76.4%2020-2024	+5 points	Within the margin of error	68%
Broadband subscriptions	95.0%2015-2019	96.7%2020-2024	+1.7 points	Within the margin of error	14%
Effective property tax rate	2.44%2015-2019	2.27%2020-2024	−0.2 points	Within the margin of error	52%
High school diploma or higher	99.6%2015-2019	100.0%2020-2024	+0.4 points	Within the margin of error	38%
Home price to income ratio	3.3×2015-2019	3.3×2020-2024	+0.0×	Within the margin of error	77%
Income inequality (Gini index)	0.4782015-2019	0.4102020-2024	−0.068	Within the margin of error	90%
Median household income	$147,0002015-2019	$154,1672020-2024	+4.9%	Within the margin of error	11%

“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 14640 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.

Sources: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Values are the latest and the one five years earlier of the same publisher dataset; datasets that changed publisher in between are never compared.

Survey estimates (American Community Survey) compare the two most recent 5-year windows that do not share years, so the margin of error of the difference holds. The 2015-2019 window predates the pandemic and 2020-2024 includes it.
A change counts only when it is larger than 1.645 times the square root of the two standard errors squared, summed (a 90% margin). Measures published without a margin must change by at least 5% to count.
“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 15651 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.
Standing is a percentile among the same places: 0 is the lowest value on the measure (or the worst when lower is better), 100 the best.

Cities and towns like Tower Lakes, Illinois five years ago that improved

The places whose measures looked most like those of Tower Lakes, Illinois in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.

For comparison, Tower Lakes, Illinois itself moved +6.1 points in standing on average over the same 8 measures (standings of all places average about zero).

How the ranking works

Similarity is the root-mean-square difference of standings in the earlier period over the measures most places have. Places are ranked by measures that improved beyond the margin of error minus those that declined (a count that estimation noise in small places cannot inflate), then by the mean change of standing over the measures a place has in both periods. Only places with more improvements than declines and a rise in standing are listed. Standings are relative, so a place can improve in absolute terms and still lose standing.

Who lives here

Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).

Age and sex

1,106 residents (±203)

Men
Women

80 and over†
70–79†
60–69†
50–59†
40–49†
30–39†
20–29†
10–19†
Under 10†

Share of all residents, each sex

Biggest shift since 2015–2019: 60–69 women (+6.0 points).

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B01001View table on data.census.gov

Race and Hispanic origin

1,106 residents (±203)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

White86%947
Black0.0%0
Hispanic or Latino6.6%†73

Education

775 residents (±144)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

No high school diploma0.0%0
High school or GED7.4%†57
Some college13%†101

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Income

How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.

Household income

418 households (±82)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Under $25k2.9%†12
$25k–50k2.2%†9
$50k–75k16%†66
$75k–100k11%†45
$100k–150k17%†71
$150k–200k14%†58
$200k or more38%157

No change since 2015–2019 is larger than the margin of error.

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B19001View table on data.census.gov

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Homes

Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.

Owners and renters

418 households (±82)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Own97%405
Rent3.1%†13

No change since 2015–2019 is larger than the margin of error.

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B25003View table on data.census.gov

Rent paid

13 households (±17)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Under $7500.0%0
$750–1,0000.0%0
$1,000–1,5000.0%0

Home values

405 homes (±81)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Under $150k0.0%0
$150k–250k0.5%†2
$250k–400k23%†93

Age of homes

428 homes (±81)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

2010 or later0.0%0
2000–20092.3%†10
1980–199918%†76

Size of homes

428 homes (±81)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Studio0.0%0
1 bedroom0.0%0
2 bedrooms5.8%†25

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Getting to work

How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.

How people get to work

518 workers (±95)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Drive alone62%320
Carpool1.5%†8
Public transit4.6%†24
Walk0.0%0
Bike0.0%0
Work from home27%†138
Other5.4%†28

Biggest shift since 2015–2019: Drive alone (−21.0 points).

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B08301View table on data.census.gov

Time to get to work

380 workers (±90)

Tower Lakes, Illinois
Illinois share

Under 15 min12%†44
15–29 min35%†133
30–44 min22%†82

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Jobs and pay

What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes pay by metro area, not by county or city. The metro area page lists its largest occupations and lets you look up any job.

Pay in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN

Local businesses

Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.

The Census Bureau publishes business counts by county, not by city, so these are the figures of Lake County, the county holding most of Tower Lakes's residents.

Lake County has 20,076 employer establishments, 281 for every 10,000 residents (1.13× the US rate of 248; 1.10× Illinois's), with 337,069 paid employees at an average annual pay of $92,708. The Census Bureau also counts 65,725 nonemployer businesses, mostly sole proprietors.

Establishments: 20,076; 65,725 nonemployers
Per 10,000 residents: 281; US 248 · Illinois 255
Paid employees: 337,069
Average annual pay: $92,708; US $68,342

Employer establishments, employees, average pay and nonemployers of Lake County by industry, with the density per resident against the nation

Ambulatory health care services	1,762	24.7	1.18×About typical	14,590	$77,394	2,982
Specialty trade contractors	1,285	18	1.16×About typical	9,755	$92,020	3,265
Restaurants and other eating places	1,273	17.8	0.97×About typical	21,863	$24,885	212
Services to buildings and dwellings	1,004	14.1	2.09×More than typical	10,835	$49,556	2,742
Lessors of real estate	811	11.4	0.92×About typical	2,892	$76,077	6,595
Management, scientific and technical consulting	714	10	1.49×More than typical	9,537	$119,895	3,308
Landscaping services	706	9.9	2.82×More than typical	4,022	$84,735	778
Truck transportation	673	9.4	1.86×More than typical	1,999	$57,838	2,737
Construction of buildings	659	9.2	1.22×About typical	2,123	$76,280	2,045
Computer systems design and related services	583	8.2	1.89×More than typical	6,950	$103,702	972
Offices of other health practitioners	579	8.1	1.34×More than typical	2,381	$49,600	1,449
Limited-service restaurants	574	8	1.00×About typical	10,558	$21,454	77

Rank places for an industry Open Lake County

County Business Patterns (2023); Nonemployer Statistics (2024)

Per-resident figures divide by the population estimate of 2023: 713,653 residents here, 336,755,052 in the United States. County Business Patterns counts establishments in 2023; the Nonemployer Statistics count businesses in 2024.
“More than typical” is a density at least 1.25 times the nation's per resident, “fewer” at most 0.8 times, with at least 10 establishments. It compares counts of businesses with counts of people: it says nothing about demand, incomes, size, quality or profit, and visitors and commuters are not residents.
The Census Bureau adds noise to employment and payroll to protect confidentiality, and withholds some figures: an industry with few establishments can show employees or pay as unavailable.
Industries overlap: a narrower industry (full-service restaurants) is part of a broader one (restaurants), so the rows do not add up.
Industries follow the North American Industry Classification System; the two surveys use different editions (NAICS 2017 and 2022), which this page matches industry by industry.

Federal contracts performed here

In FY2026, an estimated $1,820 of federal contract obligations were for work performed in Tower Lakes, Illinois: $1.65 per resident (US $1,994).

Obligations: $1,820; −90% vs FY2025
Per resident: $1.65; US $1,994
Sole-source: 0.0%; US 30%
Single offer: 0.0%; US 8.8%

A signal is a reason to look closer, not evidence of wrongdoing: most sole-source awards are lawful and justified.

Top buying agencies

Federal Law Enforcement Training Center$2,276100%

Top recipients

CROWN GYM MATS INC$2,276100%
MK TEST SYSTEMS AMERICAS INC-$4560.0%

Spending by fiscal year

4.9KFY2017
4.1KFY2018
-454.7FY2019
4KFY2023
3.2KFY2024
17.4KFY2025
1.8KFY2026

What was bought

Weapons, aircraft, ships & vehicles

Top industries (NAICS)

Motor vehicle parts manufacturing · 3363$2,276100%

Source: Federal contract transactions (Federal Procurement Data System) (U.S. Department of the Treasury, USAspending.gov), data current to Oct 3, 2026, loaded Oct 3, 2026.

How this is estimated

Agencies report each contract action's place of performance as a county and a ZIP code. A ZIP code's money is split among the cities it covers by the share of its land inside each (Census 2020 ZIP code tabulation areas); the part outside city limits stays with the county.

The place of performance is what the contracting agency reports, often the contractor's office rather than where the work happens.
Shares are of land, not of people or businesses: a ZIP code that is mostly rural land but has its offices in town gives the town less than it should.
ZIP codes that are not mapped areas (post office boxes, the unique ZIP codes of large federal sites and companies) stay with their county, unless one city covers nearly all of it.
Counts of actions and awards include those only partly in Tower Lakes, Illinois, so they do not add up across cities.

Tower Lakes, Illinois's figures are part of those of Lake County, IL ($1.1B in FY2026), never added to them: 0.0% of that total.

Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Tower Lakes is mostly in Lake County.

See federal money in Lake County

Representation in Congress

Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.

Tower Lakes, Illinois is split between congressional districts: each representative is shown with the share of its residents in their district (current boundaries).