City · Waseca County, Minnesota

Janesville, Minnesota

Janesville is a city in Waseca County, Minnesota. It has 2,378 residents. Janesville, Minnesota has a quality-of-life score of 88 out of 100 (very high), ranking #1,815 of 15,651 US cities and towns. Within Minnesota it ranks #137 of 364 cities and towns. It ranks best on mammography screening (high), drought exposure (low) and traffic deaths (low). It ranks worst on grocery stores (low), pharmacies (low) and new business applications (low).

88Very high

Quality-of-life score: #1,815 of 15,651 cities and towns
Minnesota: #137 of 364 in MN
Population: 2,378 (2020-2024)
Land area: 2 mi²
Density: 1,546.8 /mi²
FIPS code: 2731706

Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 73 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.

Open in the map

Scores by category

Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.

Safety94#932/15,637
Economy69#4,829/15,631
Housing86#2,148/14,977
Health74#4,017/15,609
Healthcare61#6,076/15,650
Environment98#351/15,453
Education43#8,925/15,649
Infrastructure52#7,531/15,650
Community96#554/15,651
Leisure & amenities63#5,792/15,651

Strengths · Weaknesses

Indicators where Janesville, Minnesota ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Waseca County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.

Strengths

Mammography screening · high62.0%
99/100Minnesota 54.0%United States 46.0%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteWaseca County value
Drought exposure · low0%
98/100Minnesota 36%United States 43%Oct 2025–Sep 2026National Drought Mitigation Center (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), USDA and NOAAWaseca County value
Traffic deaths · low4.2 /100k
98/100Minnesota 7.7 /100kUnited States 12.3 /100k2020-2024National Highway Traffic Safety AdministrationProvisional dataWaseca County value
Rent-burdened households · low8.4%
98/100Minnesota 48.1%United States 51.1%2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B25070High uncertainty
Time spent in the emergency room · low94 min
98/100Minnesota 134 minUnited States 170 minOct 2024–Sep 2025Centers for Medicare & Medicaid ServicesWaseca County value
Rent as share of income · low21.8%
98/100Minnesota 29.2%United States 30.6%2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B25071

Weaknesses

Grocery stores · low0.5 /10k
2/100Minnesota 1.6 /10kUnited States 1.7 /10k2025U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsWaseca County value
Pharmacies · low0.5 /10k
4/100Minnesota 1.7 /10kUnited States 1.8 /10k2025U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsWaseca County value
New business applications · low8.3 /1k
9/100Minnesota 12.7 /1kUnited States 16.6 /1k2025U.S. Census BureauWaseca County value
Primary care physicians · low27 /100k
9/100Minnesota 90 /100kUnited States 76 /100k2022University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteWaseca County value
Public EV charging ports · low1.1 /10k
12/100Minnesota 5.6 /10kUnited States 7.6 /10kOct 2026U.S. Department of EnergyWaseca County value
Mental health providers · low86 /100k
12/100Minnesota 383 /100kUnited States 348 /100k2025University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteWaseca County value

Trends

The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.

PopulationFalling
2,507 (2015-2019) → 2,378 (2020-2024)
−5.1%5 yearsCensus table B01003US 328,329,953 → 340,003,797
Rent-burdened householdsImproving
39.3% (2015-2019) → 8.5% (2020-2024)
−31 pts5 yearsCensus table B25070US 49.6% → 51.1%
New homes permittedWorsening
7.1 /1k (2021) → 0.0 /1k (Sep 2025–Aug 2026)
−100%5 yearsUS 5.2 /1k → 4.2 /1k
Child poverty rateImproving
14.5% (2015-2019) → 2.6% (2020-2024)
−12 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 16.8% → 15.5%
Poverty rateImproving
12.0% (2015-2019) → 3.8% (2020-2024)
−8.2 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 12.3% → 12.1%
Broadband subscriptionsImproving
82.8% (2015-2019) → 90.3% (2020-2024)
+7.5 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%

What changed in five years

How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.

Over about five years, Janesville, Minnesota improved on 2 of 11 measures with a comparison and declined on 1. 8 moved within the margin of error and 0 barely changed.

Earlier (2015-2019)
Latest (2020-2024)
Lower standingHigher standing

Position is the place's standing among cities and towns: further right is better, whichever way the measure counts.

Improved2

Poverty−8.2 points12.0% → 3.8%
Broadband+7.5 points82.8% → 90.3%

Declined1

Price / income+0.6×2.2× → 2.8×

All 11 measures

Change of every measure of Janesville, Minnesota between two periods about five years apart
Measure	Before	After	Change	Reading	Favourable vs peers
Average commute time	22.4 min2015-2019	21.6 min2020-2024	−0.8 min	Within the margin of error	58%
Bachelor's degree or higher	26.8%2015-2019	21.8%2020-2024	−5.1 points	Within the margin of error	7%
Broadband subscriptions	82.8%2015-2019	90.3%2020-2024	+7.5 points	Improved	47%
Effective property tax rate	1.49%2015-2019	1.25%2020-2024	−0.2 points	Within the margin of error	66%
High school diploma or higher	91.6%2015-2019	93.8%2020-2024	+2.2 points	Within the margin of error	60%
Home price to income ratio	2.2×2015-2019	2.8×2020-2024	+0.6×	Declined	43%
Income inequality (Gini index)	0.3712015-2019	0.3592020-2024	−0.012	Within the margin of error	62%
Median household income	$64,0912015-2019	$74,6432020-2024	+16%	Within the margin of error	26%
Poverty rate	12.0%2015-2019	3.8%2020-2024	−8.2 points	Improved	90%
Rent as share of income	27.2%2015-2019	21.8%2020-2024	−5.4 points	Within the margin of error	84%
Uninsured residents (under 65)	2.7%2015-2019	4.9%2020-2024	+2.2 points	Within the margin of error	24%

“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 14640 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.

Sources: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Values are the latest and the one five years earlier of the same publisher dataset; datasets that changed publisher in between are never compared.

Survey estimates (American Community Survey) compare the two most recent 5-year windows that do not share years, so the margin of error of the difference holds. The 2015-2019 window predates the pandemic and 2020-2024 includes it.
A change counts only when it is larger than 1.645 times the square root of the two standard errors squared, summed (a 90% margin). Measures published without a margin must change by at least 5% to count.
“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 15651 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.
Standing is a percentile among the same places: 0 is the lowest value on the measure (or the worst when lower is better), 100 the best.

Cities and towns like Janesville, Minnesota five years ago that improved

The places whose measures looked most like those of Janesville, Minnesota in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.

For comparison, Janesville, Minnesota itself moved −0.3 points in standing on average over the same 9 measures (standings of all places average about zero).

How the ranking works

Similarity is the root-mean-square difference of standings in the earlier period over the measures most places have. Places are ranked by measures that improved beyond the margin of error minus those that declined (a count that estimation noise in small places cannot inflate), then by the mean change of standing over the measures a place has in both periods. Only places with more improvements than declines and a rise in standing are listed. Standings are relative, so a place can improve in absolute terms and still lose standing.

Who lives here

Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).

Age and sex

2,378 residents (±206)

Men
Women

80 and over†
70–79†
60–69†

Income

How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.

Household income

932 households (±99)

Janesville, Minnesota
Minnesota share

Under $25k11%†101
$25k–50k13%†125
$50k–75k

Homes

Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.

Owners and renters

932 households (±99)

Janesville, Minnesota
Minnesota share

Own85%790
Rent15%†142

No change since 2015–2019 is larger than the margin of error.

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

Getting to work

How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.

How people get to work

1,259 workers (±150)

Janesville, Minnesota
Minnesota share

Drive alone74%926
Carpool19%†236
Public transit0.0%0

Local businesses

Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.

The Census Bureau publishes business counts by county, not by city, so these are the figures of Waseca County, the county holding most of Janesville's residents.

Waseca County has 426 employer establishments, 224 for every 10,000 residents (0.90× the US rate of 248; 0.83× Minnesota's), with 4,108 paid employees at an average annual pay of $52,020. The Census Bureau also counts 1,222 nonemployer businesses, mostly sole proprietors.

Establishments: 426; 1,222 nonemployers
Per 10,000 residents: 224; US 248 · Minnesota 268
Paid employees: 4,108
Average annual pay: $52,020; US $68,342

Employer establishments, employees, average pay and nonemployers of Waseca County by industry, with the density per resident against the nation

Specialty trade contractors	33	17.3	1.12×About typical	154	$89,195	103
Restaurants and other eating places	30	15.8	0.86×About typical	270	$17,311	7
Truck transportation	29	15.2	3.01×More than typical	77	$50,182	58
Religious organizations	23	12.1	2.18×More than typical	149	$17,564	—
Ambulatory health care services	19	10	0.48×Fewer than typical	114	$53,316	28
Building equipment contractors	15	7.9	1.31×More than typical	78	$56,872	17
Construction of buildings	15	7.9	1.04×About typical	61	$53,131	60
Full-service restaurants	15	7.9	1.03×About typical	143	$17,944	4
Limited-service restaurants	13	6.8	0.85×About typical	114	$15,500	—
Automotive repair and maintenance	12	6.3	1.25×More than typical	21	$31,857	25
Insurance agencies and brokerages	11	5.8	1.32×More than typical	18	$42,778	23
Offices of other health practitioners	11	5.8	0.95×About typical	37	$43,541	12

Rank places for an industry Open Waseca County

County Business Patterns (2023); Nonemployer Statistics (2024)

Per-resident figures divide by the population estimate of 2023: 19,043 residents here, 336,755,052 in the United States. County Business Patterns counts establishments in 2023; the Nonemployer Statistics count businesses in 2024.
“More than typical” is a density at least 1.25 times the nation's per resident, “fewer” at most 0.8 times, with at least 10 establishments. It compares counts of businesses with counts of people: it says nothing about demand, incomes, size, quality or profit, and visitors and commuters are not residents.
The Census Bureau adds noise to employment and payroll to protect confidentiality, and withholds some figures: an industry with few establishments can show employees or pay as unavailable.
Industries overlap: a narrower industry (full-service restaurants) is part of a broader one (restaurants), so the rows do not add up.
Industries follow the North American Industry Classification System; the two surveys use different editions (NAICS 2017 and 2022), which this page matches industry by industry.

Federal contracts performed here

No federal contract obligations recorded here in FY2026.

Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Janesville is mostly in Waseca County.

See federal money in Waseca County

Representation in Congress

Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.

Janesville, Minnesota is represented in the 119th Congress by these members.

House

Brad FinstadR-MN-1 · 100% of residentsWith party 100%Missed 0.9%

Senate

Explore Congress The 2026 races

County

A city can lie in several counties. Some indicators are published for counties only: the page marks them.

Waseca County90100% of residents

Other cities and towns in Waseca County

Largest first.

Similar cities and towns

Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).

Data and sources

Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.

PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement

JSON · /api/v1/places/2731706

Scores by category

Strengths · Weaknesses

Strengths

Weaknesses

Trends