City · Madison County, Mississippi
Canton, Mississippi
Canton is a city in Madison County, Mississippi, part of the Jackson, MS metro area. It has 10,811 residents. Canton, Mississippi has a quality-of-life score of 34 out of 100 (low), ranking #10,279 of 15,651 US cities and towns. Within Mississippi it ranks #22 of 194 cities and towns. It ranks best on child care cost burden (low), new business applications (high) and primary care physicians (high). It ranks worst on child poverty rate (high), lack of reliable transportation (high) and poverty rate (high).
- Quality-of-life score
- #10,279 of 15,651 cities and towns
- Mississippi
- #22 of 194 in MS
- Population
- 10,811 (2020-2024)
- Land area
- 21 mi²
- Density
- 507.8 /mi²
- FIPS code
- 2811100
Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 74 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.
Scores by category
Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.
- Safety54#7,189/15,637
- Economy18#12,868/15,631
- Housing40#8,927/14,977
- Health33#10,458/15,609
- Healthcare66#5,382/15,650
- Environment13#13,396/15,453
- Education70#4,638/15,649
- Infrastructure13#13,662/15,650
- Community42#9,083/15,651
- Leisure & amenities72#4,347/15,651
Strengths · Weaknesses
Indicators where Canton, Mississippi ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Madison County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.
Strengths
- Child care cost burden · low18.0%98/100Mississippi 25.5%United States 27.9%2023 & 2024University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteMadison County value
- New business applications · high29.5 /1k
- Primary care physicians · high134 /100k96/100Mississippi 56 /100kUnited States 76 /100k2022University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteMadison County value
- Gyms and fitness centers · high2.3 /10k96/100Mississippi 1.2 /10kUnited States 1.3 /10k2025U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsMadison County value
- Pharmacies · high2.9 /10k95/100Mississippi 2.2 /10kUnited States 1.8 /10k2025U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsMadison County value
- Math scores · high3.4593/100Mississippi 3.11United States 3.032019University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteMadison County value
Weaknesses
- Child poverty rate · high59.4%
- Lack of reliable transportation · high22.3%1/100Mississippi 12.4%United States 8.3%2023Centers for Disease Control and PreventionModel-based estimate
- Poverty rate · high33.3%
- Physical inactivity · high44.1%1/100Mississippi 35.7%United States 26.5%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
- Adult obesity · high48.5%1/100Mississippi 42.6%United States 38.2%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
- Food insecurity · high41.1%2/100Mississippi 23.2%United States 15.6%2023Centers for Disease Control and PreventionModel-based estimate
Trends
The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.
- PopulationFalling
12,222 (2015-2019) → 10,811 (2020-2024)
−12%5 yearsCensus table B01003US 328,329,953 → 340,003,797
- Child poverty rateWorsening
43.1% (2015-2019) → 59.4% (2020-2024)
+16 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 16.8% → 15.5%
- Broadband subscriptionsImproving
75.0% (2015-2019) → 83.3% (2020-2024)
+8.3 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%
- Poverty rateWorsening
25.5% (2015-2019) → 33.3% (2020-2024)
+7.8 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 12.3% → 12.1%
- Bachelor's degree or higherImproving
18.0% (2015-2019) → 25.5% (2020-2024)
+7.5 pts5 yearsCensus table B15003US 32.1% → 35.7%
- Average commute timeWorsening
17.0 min (2015-2019) → 22.9 min (2020-2024)
+35%5 yearsCensus table B08013US 26.9 min → 26.4 min
What changed in five years
How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.
Cities and towns like Canton, Mississippi five years ago that improved
The places whose measures looked most like those of Canton, Mississippi in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.
Who lives here
Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).
Income
How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.
Homes
Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.
Getting to work
How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.
Jobs and pay
What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes pay by metro area, not by county or city. The metro area page lists its largest occupations and lets you look up any job.
Pay in the Jackson, MSLocal businesses
Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.
Federal contracts performed here
Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Canton is mostly in Madison County.
See federal money in Madison CountyRepresentation in Congress
Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.
County
A city can lie in several counties. Some indicators are published for counties only: the page marks them.
Metro area
The metro or micro area the city belongs to.
Other cities and towns in Madison County
Largest first.
Similar cities and towns
Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).
Data and sources
Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.
- PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
- Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
- American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
- Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
- Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
- Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement