H.R. 1995 · 117th Congress
Protecting Our Communities from Gang Violence Act of 2021
Introduced on Mar 17, 2021 by Lee M. Zeldin (R-NY-1). 2 cosponsors, all from the sponsor's party. Latest action (May 18, 2021): Referred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.
- Stage
- Introduced
- Introduced
- Mar 17, 2021
- Cosponsors
- 2
- 0 from the other party
- Policy area
- Immigration
Progress
The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.
- Introduced
- 2Reported by committee
- 3Passed one chamber
- 4Passed both chambers
- 5Sent to the President
- 6Became law
Official title
To amend the Immigration and Nationality Act with respect to aliens associated with criminal gangs, and for other purposes.
Subjects
- Administrative remedies
- Congressional oversight
- Department of Homeland Security
- Detention of persons
- Drug trafficking and controlled substances
- Evidence and witnesses
- Family relationships
- Fraud offenses and financial crimes
- Human trafficking
- Immigration status and procedures
- Judicial review and appeals
- Juvenile crime and gang violence
- Organized crime
- Refugees, asylum, displaced persons
- Violent crime
- Visas and passports
Summary
By the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in House, Mar 17, 2021). Public domain.
Protecting Our Communities from Gang Violence Act of 2021
This bill makes alien gang members inadmissible to the United States and deportable. It also authorizes revoking the citizenship of certain naturalized individuals who are members of a criminal gang.
The Department of Homeland Security may designate a group or association of five or more persons as a criminal gang if one of the group's primary purposes is the commission of certain crimes, and if the group's members have committed such crimes in a continuing series of such offenses within the past five years.
The Department of Justice shall take into custody any individual who is inadmissible or deportable due to an association with a criminal gang.
Individuals associated with a criminal gang shall be ineligible for asylum or temporary protected status. Prohibitions on removing an alien to a country where the alien's life or freedom would be threatened due to factors, such as the alien's membership in a particular social group, shall not apply to individuals associated with an alien criminal gang.
An alien affiliated with a criminal gang shall not be regarded as a person of good moral character for immigration purposes.
If a naturalized person becomes an associate of a criminal gang or has been convicted for or admits to certain criminal conduct within 10 years of naturalization, such conduct shall be prima facie evidence sufficient to revoke the order admitting the person to citizenship in the absence of countervailing evidence.
Sponsor and cosponsors
Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.
Republicans · 2
- Mo BrooksR-AL-5original
- Andrew R. GarbarinoR-NY-2signed on Dec 2, 2021
Roll calls
Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.
History
Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.
- Mar 17, 2021Introduced in House
- Mar 17, 2021Introduced in House
- Mar 17, 2021 · HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- May 18, 2021 · HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Immigration and Citizenship.
Committees
Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.
Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction
Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 10, 2026 · loaded Oct 10, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
- Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 10, 2026 · loaded Oct 10, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.