H.R. 4972 · 118th Congress
End Solitary Confinement Act
Introduced on Jul 27, 2023 by Cori Bush (D-MO-1). 28 cosponsors, all from the sponsor's party. Latest action (Jul 27, 2023): Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
- Stage
- Introduced
- Introduced
- Jul 27, 2023
- Cosponsors
- 28
- 0 from the other party
- Policy area
- Crime and Law Enforcement
Progress
The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.
- Introduced
- 2Reported by committee
- 3Passed one chamber
- 4Passed both chambers
- 5Sent to the President
- 6Became law
Official title
To end the use of solitary confinement and other forms of restrictive housing in all Federal agencies and entities they contract with.
Summary
The Congressional Research Service has not summarized this measure yet.
Sponsor and cosponsors
Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.
Democrats · 28
- Nanette Diaz BarragánD-CA-44original
- Jamaal BowmanD-NY-16original
- Emanuel CleaverD-MO-5original
- Adriano EspaillatD-NY-13original
- Sydney Kamlager-DoveD-CA-37original
- Summer L. LeeD-PA-12original
- Eleanor Holmes NortonD-DCoriginal
- Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD-NY-14original
- Ayanna PressleyD-MA-7original
- Delia C. RamirezD-IL-3original
- Rashida TlaibD-MI-12original
- Nydia M. VelázquezD-NY-7original
- Bonnie Watson ColemanD-NJ-12original
- Maxwell FrostD-FL-10signed on Aug 4, 2023
- Morgan McGarveyD-KY-3signed on Aug 4, 2023
- Grace MengD-NY-6signed on Aug 4, 2023
- Troy A. CarterD-LA-2signed on Sep 26, 2023
- Jesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaD-IL-4signed on Sep 26, 2023
- Janice D. SchakowskyD-IL-9signed on Sep 26, 2023
- Sheila Jackson LeeD-TX-18signed on Sep 28, 2023
- Raúl M. GrijalvaD-AZ-7signed on Nov 17, 2023
- Glenn IveyD-MD-4signed on Jan 9, 2024
- Melanie A. StansburyD-NM-1signed on Jan 9, 2024
- Zoe LofgrenD-CA-18signed on Feb 15, 2024
- Sylvia R. GarciaD-TX-29signed on Feb 28, 2024
- Becca BalintD-VTsigned on Jun 11, 2024
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickD-FL-20signed on Jul 30, 2024
- Henry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr.D-GA-4signed on Aug 30, 2024
Roll calls
Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.
History
Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.
- Jul 27, 2023Introduced in House
- Jul 27, 2023Introduced in House
- Jul 27, 2023 · HouseReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Committees
Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.
Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction
Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.
Who lobbied on it
Organizations whose lobbying reports (LD-2) name this measure. Spending is what they reported for those quarters on all issues, not on this measure alone.
- American Civil Liberties Union Foundation, Inc.5 reports$100K reported (all issues)
- National Alliance on Mental Illness4 reports$50K reported (all issues)
- American Civil Liberties Union2 reports$780K reported (all issues)
- National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL)2 reports$30K reported (all issues)
- Friends Committee on National Legislation1 report$1M reported (all issues)
- KIDS IN NEED OF DEFENSE1 report$130K reported (all issues)
Reports filed in 2023, 2024.
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 10, 2026 · loaded Oct 10, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
- Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 10, 2026 · loaded Oct 10, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
- Money and votes are shown side by side; neither explains the other.