S. 2871 · 118th Congress

Multi-Cloud Innovation and Advancement Act of 2023

Introduced on Sep 20, 2023 by Steve Daines (R-MT). 2 cosponsors, 2 of them from another party. Latest action (Dec 19, 2024): Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 731.

Stage
Reported by committee
Introduced
Sep 20, 2023
Cosponsors
2
2 from the other party
Policy area
Government Operations and Politics
Open in the Congress explorerCongress.govAlert me

Progress

The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.

  1. Introduced
  2. Reported by committee
  3. 3Passed one chamber
  4. 4Passed both chambers
  5. 5Sent to the President
  6. 6Became law

Official title

A bill to advance Federal Government innovation through the implementation and use of multi-cloud computing software technology, and for other purposes.

Subjects

  • Advanced technology and technological innovations
  • Computer security and identity theft
  • Computers and information technology
  • Congressional oversight
  • Employee hiring
  • Employment and training programs
  • Government employee pay, benefits, personnel management
  • Government information and archives
  • Government studies and investigations
  • Technology assessment

Summary

The Congressional Research Service has not summarized this measure yet.

Sponsor and cosponsors

Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.

Steve DainesR-MTSponsor

Democrats · 2

Roll calls

Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.

No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.

History

Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.

  1. Sep 20, 2023Introduced in Senate
  2. Sep 20, 2023 · SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
  3. Apr 10, 2024 · SenateCommittee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
  4. Dec 19, 2024Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 118-311.
  5. Dec 19, 2024 · SenateCommittee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs. Reported by Senator Peters with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 118-311.
  6. Dec 19, 2024 · SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 731.

Committees

Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.

Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction

Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.

Who lobbied on it

Organizations whose lobbying reports (LD-2) name this measure. Spending is what they reported for those quarters on all issues, not on this measure alone.

  1. Amazon.com Services LLC8 reports
    $35.5M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC$285.9K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  2. Palo Alto Networks, Inc.7 reports
    $2.3M reported (all issues)
  3. Amazon Web Services, Inc.5 reports
    $250K reported (all issues)Federal contractor: AMAZON WEB SERVICES, INC.$577.9M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  4. BSA, The Software Alliance (Formerly BSA Business Software Alliance, Inc)5 reports
    $150K reported (all issues)
  5. Business Software Alliance5 reports
    $2.3M reported (all issues)
  6. DELL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.5 reports
  7. MICROSOFT CORPORATION5 reports
    $11.5M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: MICROSOFT CORPORATION$443M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 99%
  8. Oracle Corporation5 reports
    $11.8M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: ORACLE AMERICA, INC$53.4M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  9. Google Client Services LLC4 reports
    $12.3M reported (all issues)
  10. WORKDAY, INC.4 reports
    $1.3M reported (all issues)
  11. BSA , THE SOFTWARE ALLIANCE3 reports
    $60K reported (all issues)
  12. CISCO SYSTEMS, INC.3 reports
    $2.7M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: CISCO SYSTEMS INC$1.4M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  13. Enterprise Cloud Coalition2 reports
    $50K reported (all issues)
  14. RED HAT INC2 reports
    $150K reported (all issues)
  15. CENTER FOR PROCUREMENT ADVOCACY1 report
    $90K reported (all issues)
  16. CONSTELLATION ENERGY GENERATION, LLC1 report
    Federal contractor: CONSTELLATION NEWENERGY, INC.$60.9M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 97%
  17. Council for Citizens Against Government Waste1 report
    $100K reported (all issues)
  18. VMWARE LLC1 report
    $210K reported (all issues)

Reports filed in 2023, 2024, 2025.

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
  • Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 5, 2026 · loaded Oct 5, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • Money and votes are shown side by side; neither explains the other.