H.R. 2659 · 119th Congress
Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act
Introduced on Apr 7, 2025 by Andrew Ogles (R-TN-5). 4 cosponsors, all from the sponsor's party. Latest action (Nov 18, 2025): Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
- Stage
- Passed one chamber
- Introduced
- Apr 7, 2025
- Cosponsors
- 4
- 0 from the other party
- Policy area
- Science, Technology, Communications
Progress
The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.
- Introduced
- Reported by committee
- Passed one chamber
- 4Passed both chambers
- 5Sent to the President
- 6Became law
Official title
To ensure the security and integrity of United States critical infrastructure by establishing an interagency task force and requiring a comprehensive report on the targeting of United States critical infrastructure by People's Republic of China state-sponsored cyber actors, and for other purposes.
Subjects
- Asia
- China
- Computer security and identity theft
- Congressional oversight
- Federal officials
- Government information and archives
Summary
By the Congressional Research Service (Reported to House, Aug 15, 2025). Public domain.
Strengthening Cyber Resilience Against State-Sponsored Threats Act
The bill creates a joint interagency task force to facilitate agency collaboration on efforts to respond to Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors, including Volt Typhoon.
The task force must be established and led by the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), an agency within the Department of Homeland Security (DHS). The task force must facilitate collaboration and coordination among the Sector Risk Management Agencies (SRMAs) specified in the President's National Security Memorandum- 22 (e.g., the Department of Defense, the Department of Energy, and the Department of Agriculture) to detect, analyze, and respond to Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors by ensuring that such agencies’ actions are aligned and mutually reinforcing.
The bill directs DHS, CISA, the Department of Justice, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and specified SRMAs to provide the task force with analysis, inspections, audits, and other relevant information necessary for the task force to carry out its responsibilities. The production and use of information must comply with all applicable statutes, regulations, and executive orders, and task force members must have appropriate security clearances to access classified information.
The task force must provide annual reports and briefings to Congress detailing its assessment of cyber threats and recommendations to improve the detection and mitigation of the cybersecurity threat posed by Chinese state-sponsored cyber actors.
The first report must be provided no later than 540 days after the establishment of the task force, and additional reports must be provided annually thereafter for six years.
Sponsor and cosponsors
Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.
Republicans · 4
- Andrew R. GarbarinoR-NY-2original
- Mark E. GreenR-TN-7original
- Laurel M. LeeR-FL-15original
- John R. MoolenaarR-MI-2original
Roll calls
Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
- Nov 17, 2025· House· Passage· Passed 402–8
History
Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.
- Apr 7, 2025Introduced in House
- Apr 7, 2025Introduced in House
- Apr 7, 2025 · HouseReferred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.
- Apr 7, 2025 · HouseReferred to the Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection.
- Apr 9, 2025 · HouseSubcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Protection Discharged
- Apr 9, 2025 · HouseCommittee Consideration and Mark-up Session Held
- Apr 9, 2025 · HouseOrdered to be Reported by Voice Vote.
- Aug 15, 2025Reported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-230.
- Aug 15, 2025 · HouseReported by the Committee on Homeland Security. H. Rept. 119-230.
- Aug 15, 2025 · HousePlaced on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 188.
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseMr. Garbarino moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseConsidered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H4682-4685)
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseDEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 2659.
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseAt the conclusion of debate, the Yeas and Nays were demanded and ordered. Pursuant to the provisions of clause 8, rule XX, the Chair announced that further proceedings on the motion would be postponed.
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseConsidered as unfinished business. (consideration: CR H4692)
- Nov 17, 2025Passed/agreed to in House: On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 8 (Roll no. 287). (text: CR H4682-4684)House · Roll call 287
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseOn motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by the Yeas and Nays: (2/3 required): 402 - 8 (Roll no. 287). (text: CR H4682-4684)House · Roll call 287
- Nov 17, 2025 · HouseMotion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
- Nov 18, 2025 · SenateReceived in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Committees
Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.
Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction
Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 6, 2026 · loaded Oct 6, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
- Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 6, 2026 · loaded Oct 6, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.