S. 2495 · 119th Congress
Keep Call Centers in America Act of 2025
Introduced on Jul 29, 2025 by Ruben Gallego (D-AZ). One cosponsor. Latest action (Jul 29, 2025): Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
- Stage
- Introduced
- Introduced
- Jul 29, 2025
- Cosponsors
- 1
- 1 from the other party
- Policy area
- Science, Technology, Communications
Progress
The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.
- Introduced
- 2Reported by committee
- 3Passed one chamber
- 4Passed both chambers
- 5Sent to the President
- 6Became law
Official title
A bill to require the Secretary of Labor to maintain a publicly available list of all employers that relocate a call center or contract call center work overseas, to make such companies ineligible for Federal grants or guaranteed loans, and to require disclosure of the physical location of business agents engaging in customer service communications, and for other purposes.
Summary
By the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in Senate, Jul 29, 2025). Public domain.
Keep Call Centers in America Act of 2025
This bill generally requires businesses to make U.S.-based, human customer service agents available to consumers and makes certain businesses ineligible for federal loans or grants if they relocate a call center overseas or contract for overseas call center work.
Generally, at the beginning of a customer service communication, agents must disclose their location and, if the agent is outside of the United States, that the consumer may request immediate transfer to a U.S.-based agent. Businesses that use artificial intelligence (AI) for customer service communications must also disclose that a nonhuman AI or machine is being used and that the consumer may request immediate transfer to a U.S.-based, human agent.
Separately, the Department of Labor must maintain a list of businesses that operate call centers of a specified size and that either relocate a call center out of the United States or contract call center work overseas. Businesses must generally remain on the list for up to five years, but Labor must remove a business from the list if the business meets certain requirements.
Businesses on the list are generally ineligible for federal grants or federally guaranteed loans for a specified period. Businesses with existing federal grants or loans that are added to the list must pay a monthly penalty and are ineligible for further disbursement while they remain on the list. If such a business remains on the list after one year, the grant or loan must be cancelled.
Sponsor and cosponsors
Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.
Republicans · 1
- James C. JusticeR-WVoriginal
Roll calls
Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.
History
Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.
- Jul 29, 2025Introduced in Senate
- Jul 29, 2025 · SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
Committees
Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.
Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction
Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.
- Consumer Product Safety Commission
- Department of Commerce
- Department of Transportation
- Federal Communications Commission
- Federal Maritime Commission
- Federal Trade Commission
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- National Science Foundation
- National Transportation Safety Board
- Surface Transportation Board
Who lobbied on it
Organizations whose lobbying reports (LD-2) name this measure. Spending is what they reported for those quarters on all issues, not on this measure alone.
- COMMUNICATIONS WORKERS OF AMERICA4 reports$1.8M reported (all issues)
- ENTERTAINMENT SOFTWARE ASSOCIATION4 reports$5.6M reported (all issues)
- HOUSING POLICY COUNCIL4 reports
- Principal Financial Group4 reports$2.3M reported (all issues)
- SYNCHRONY FINANCIAL4 reports$1.6M reported (all issues)
- ALLSTATE INSURANCE COMPANY3 reports$2.6M reported (all issues)
- Trans Union LLC3 reports$1.8M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: TRANS UNION LLC$3.6M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- DOORDASH, INC.2 reports$1.4M reported (all issues)
- TWILIO INC.2 reportsFederal contractor: TWILIO INC.AI match · 100%
- Cognizant Technology Solutions U.S. Corporation1 report$420K reported (all issues)
Reports filed in 2025, 2026.
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 7, 2026 · loaded Oct 7, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
- Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 7, 2026 · loaded Oct 7, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
- Money and votes are shown side by side; neither explains the other.