S. 315 · 119th Congress
AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2025
Introduced on Jan 29, 2025 by Edward J. Markey (D-MA). 60 cosponsors, 37 of them from another party. Latest action (Apr 3, 2025): Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 39.
- Stage
- Reported by committee
- Introduced
- Jan 29, 2025
- Cosponsors
- 60
- 37 from the other party
- Policy area
- Science, Technology, Communications
Progress
The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.
- Introduced
- Reported by committee
- 3Passed one chamber
- 4Passed both chambers
- 5Sent to the President
- 6Became law
Official title
A bill to require the Secretary of Transportation to issue a rule requiring access to AM broadcast stations in passenger motor vehicles, and for other purposes.
Subjects
- Broadcasting, cable, digital technologies
- Civil actions and liability
- Congressional oversight
- Government Accountability Office (GAO)
- Government studies and investigations
- Motor vehicles
- Technology assessment
- User charges and fees
Summary
By the Congressional Research Service (Introduced in Senate, Jan 29, 2025). Public domain.
AM Radio for Every Vehicle Act of 2025
This bill requires the Department of Transportation (DOT) to issue a rule requiring AM radio capabilities to be standard in all new passenger vehicles. (AM radio is often used to deliver emergency alerts and news and entertainment programming; some newer vehicles do not include AM equipment.)
Specifically, this bill applies to passenger vehicles (1) manufactured in the United States for sale in the United States, imported into the United States, or shipped in interstate commerce; and (2) manufactured after the rule's effective date. The rule must require all such vehicles to have devices that can receive signals and play content transmitted by AM stations or digital audio AM stations installed as standard equipment and made easily accessible to drivers.
Prior to the rule's effective date, manufacturers that do not include devices that can access AM radio as standard equipment (1) must inform purchasers of this fact through clear and conspicuous labeling, and (2) may not charge an additional or separate fee for AM radio access.
DOT may assess civil penalties for any violation of the rule. The Department of Justice may also bring a civil action to enjoin a violation.
DOT’s authority to issue the rule expires 10 years after the bill’s enactment.
Further, the Government Accountability Office must study and report on the dissemination of emergency alerts to the public, including by conducting an assessment of AM broadcast stations relative to other Integrated Public Alert and Warning System communication technologies.
Sponsor and cosponsors
Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.
Democrats · 21
- Tammy BaldwinD-WIoriginal
- Richard BlumenthalD-CToriginal
- Maria CantwellD-WAoriginal
- Christopher A. CoonsD-DEoriginal
- Margaret Wood HassanD-NHoriginal
- Mazie K. HironoD-HIoriginal
- Amy KlobucharD-MNoriginal
- Ben Ray LujánD-NMoriginal
- Jeff MerkleyD-ORoriginal
- Christopher MurphyD-CToriginal
- Jack ReedD-RIoriginal
- Jeanne ShaheenD-NHoriginal
- Tina SmithD-MNoriginal
- Ron WydenD-ORoriginal
- Catherine Cortez MastoD-NVsigned on Feb 12, 2025
- Jacky RosenD-NVsigned on Feb 12, 2025
- Elizabeth WarrenD-MAsigned on Feb 25, 2025
- Sheldon WhitehouseD-RIsigned on Mar 3, 2025
- Jon OssoffD-GAsigned on Mar 11, 2025
- Kirsten E. GillibrandD-NYsigned on Mar 31, 2025
- Andy KimD-NJsigned on May 20, 2025
Independents · 2
- Angus S. King, Jr.I-MEoriginal
- Bernard SandersI-VToriginal
Republicans · 37
- Jim BanksR-INoriginal
- John BarrassoR-WYoriginal
- Marsha BlackburnR-TNoriginal
- Katie Boyd BrittR-ALoriginal
- Ted BuddR-NCoriginal
- Shelley Moore CapitoR-WVoriginal
- Tom CottonR-ARoriginal
- Kevin CramerR-NDoriginal
- Ted CruzR-TXoriginal
- Steve DainesR-MToriginal
- Joni ErnstR-IAoriginal
- Deb FischerR-NEoriginal
- Chuck GrassleyR-IAoriginal
- Josh HawleyR-MOoriginal
- John HoevenR-NDoriginal
- James C. JusticeR-WVoriginal
- James LankfordR-OKoriginal
- Cynthia M. LummisR-WYoriginal
- Roger MarshallR-KSoriginal
- Jerry MoranR-KSoriginal
- Pete RickettsR-NEoriginal
- Mike RoundsR-SDoriginal
- Rick ScottR-FLoriginal
- Tim SheehyR-MToriginal
- Dan SullivanR-AKoriginal
- Roger F. WickerR-MSoriginal
- Todd YoungR-INoriginal
- Susan M. CollinsR-MEsigned on Jan 30, 2025
- Bernie MorenoR-OHsigned on Jan 30, 2025
- Lisa MurkowskiR-AKsigned on Feb 4, 2025
- Markwayne MullinR-OKsigned on Feb 5, 2025
- John BoozmanR-ARsigned on Feb 12, 2025
- David McCormickR-PAsigned on Feb 18, 2025
- Mike CrapoR-IDsigned on Mar 10, 2025
- John KennedyR-LAsigned on Mar 12, 2025
- Tommy TubervilleR-ALsigned on Mar 13, 2025
- Ashley MoodyR-FLsigned on Mar 27, 2025
Roll calls
Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.
History
Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.
- Jan 29, 2025Introduced in Senate
- Jan 29, 2025 · SenateRead twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.
- Feb 5, 2025 · SenateCommittee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Ordered to be reported with an amendment in the nature of a substitute favorably.
- Apr 3, 2025Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-11.
- Apr 3, 2025 · SenateCommittee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation. Reported by Senator Cruz with an amendment in the nature of a substitute. With written report No. 119-11.
- Apr 3, 2025 · SenatePlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 39.
Committees
Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.
Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction
Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.
- Consumer Product Safety Commission
- Department of Commerce
- Department of Transportation
- Federal Communications Commission
- Federal Maritime Commission
- Federal Trade Commission
- National Aeronautics and Space Administration
- National Science Foundation
- National Transportation Safety Board
- Surface Transportation Board
Who lobbied on it
Organizations whose lobbying reports (LD-2) name this measure. Spending is what they reported for those quarters on all issues, not on this measure alone.
- IHEARTMEDIA INC.31 reports$6.4M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: IHEARTMEDIA + ENTERTAINMENT, INC.$14.5K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF BROADCASTERS30 reports
- ALLIANCE FOR AUTOMOTIVE INNOVATION12 reports$10.7M reported (all issues)
- SALEM MEDIA GROUP, INC.10 reports$270K reported (all issues)
- AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED6 reports$1.8M reported (all issues)
- American Honda Motor Co., Inc.6 reports$6.1M reported (all issues)
- CONSUMER TECHNOLOGY ASSOCIATION6 reports$6.3M reported (all issues)
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE CHIEFS6 reports$220K reported (all issues)Federal contractor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE CHIEFS, INC.$187.9K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS6 reports$1.2M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIREFIGHTERS$5,280 in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- Lucid USA, Inc.6 reports$760K reported (all issues)
- NATIONAL ASSN OF BROADCASTERS6 reports
- TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA, INC. (TMA)6 reports$9.5M reported (all issues)
- Volkswagen Group of America, Inc.6 reports$1.7M reported (all issues)
- Volvo Car Corporation6 reports
- ZERO EMISSION TRANSPORTATION ASSOCIATION6 reports$640K reported (all issues)
- AARP5 reports$25M reported (all issues)
- North Carolina Association of Broadcasters5 reports$30K reported (all issues)
- PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAU5 reports$70K reported (all issues)
- Maryland-District of Columbia-Delaware Broadcasters Association4 reports$20K reported (all issues)
- National Volunteer Fire Council4 reports$40K reported (all issues)Federal contractor: NATIONAL VOLUNTEER FIRE COUNCIL, INC.$60K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- Tesla Inc.4 reports$1.6M reported (all issues)
- AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT MUSIC, INC.3 reports$60K reported (all issues)
- Iowa Broadcasters Association3 reports$10K reported (all issues)
- GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY2 reports
- National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians (NAEMT)2 reports$62K reported (all issues)
- Re:Car Inc., D.B.A. Slate Auto2 reports$90K reported (all issues)
- TOYOTA MOTOR NORTH AMERICA, INC2 reports$110K reported (all issues)
- FCA US LLC1 report$1.1M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: FCA US LLC$534.9M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
- NORTH AMERICAN SUBARU, INC.1 report$40K reported (all issues)
- National Association of BroadcastersBroadcasters1 report
- National Religious Broadcasters1 report
Reports filed in 2025, 2026.
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 9, 2026 · loaded Oct 9, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
- Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 9, 2026 · loaded Oct 9, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
- Money and votes are shown side by side; neither explains the other.