Senate · Roll call 191 · 118th Congress, session 1

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

On the Amendment: Amendment Rejected 16–83 on Jul 19, 2023. 16 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result
Not agreed to
Vote type: 3/5
Yea
16
Nay
83
Present
0
Not voting: 1

Jul 19, 2023 · Amendments

Open in the Congress explorerOfficial record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

  1. S. 2226 National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024
    Passed one chamber· Jack Reed (D-RI)· Armed Forces and National Security· Jul 27, 2023

To express the sense of Congress that Article 5 of the North Atlantic Treaty does not supersede the constitutional requirement that Congress declare war before the United States engages in war.

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democrats04800
Independents0300
Republicans163201
Total168301

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Elizabeth Warren (D-MA) · NayCory A. Booker (D-NJ) · NayEdward J. Markey (D-MA) · NayMazie K. Hirono (D-HI) · NayTammy Baldwin (D-WI) · NayJon Ossoff (D-GA) · NayJeff Merkley (D-OR) · NayKirsten E. Gillibrand (D-NY) · NayRaphael G. Warnock (D-GA) · NayAlex Padilla (D-CA) · NayBrian Schatz (D-HI) · NayRichard Blumenthal (D-CT) · NaySherrod Brown (D-OH) · NayTina Smith (D-MN) · NayChris Van Hollen (D-MD) · NayPeter Welch (D-VT) · NayBen Ray Luján (D-NM) · NayRobert Menendez (D-NJ) · NayJack Reed (D-RI) · NayPatty Murray (D-WA) · NayCharles E. Schumer (D-NY) · NayTammy Duckworth (D-IL) · NayCatherine Cortez Masto (D-NV) · NayDebbie Stabenow (D-MI) · NaySheldon Whitehouse (D-RI) · NayRichard J. Durbin (D-IL) · NayRon Wyden (D-OR) · NayMartin Heinrich (D-NM) · NayBenjamin L. Cardin (D-MD) · NayRobert P. Casey, Jr. (D-PA) · NayMaria Cantwell (D-WA) · NayJohn W. Hickenlooper (D-CO) · NayChristopher Murphy (D-CT) · NayJacky Rosen (D-NV) · NayAmy Klobuchar (D-MN) · NayMark Kelly (D-AZ) · NayDianne Feinstein (D-CA) · NayGary C. Peters (D-MI) · NayMichael F. Bennet (D-CO) · NayChristopher A. Coons (D-DE) · NayTim Kaine (D-VA) · NayMargaret Wood Hassan (D-NH) · NayJeanne Shaheen (D-NH) · NayMark R. Warner (D-VA) · NayJon Tester (D-MT) · NayThomas R. Carper (D-DE) · NayJohn Fetterman (D-PA) · NayJoe Manchin, III (D-WV) · NayBernard Sanders (I-VT) · NayKyrsten Sinema (I-AZ) · NayAngus S. King, Jr. (I-ME) · NaySusan M. Collins (R-ME) · NayLisa Murkowski (R-AK) · NayShelley Moore Capito (R-WV) · NayMitt Romney (R-UT) · NayMike Rounds (R-SD) · NayChuck Grassley (R-IA) · NayLindsey Graham (R-SC) · NayRoger F. Wicker (R-MS) · NayThom Tillis (R-NC) · NayKevin Cramer (R-ND) · NayMitch McConnell (R-KY) · NayJohn Hoeven (R-ND) · NayJerry Moran (R-KS) · NayJohn Boozman (R-AR) · NayJohn Thune (R-SD) · NayTodd Young (R-IN) · NayPete Ricketts (R-NE) · NayCindy Hyde-Smith (R-MS) · NayDeb Fischer (R-NE) · NayDan Sullivan (R-AK) · NayBill Cassidy (R-LA) · NayJohn Cornyn (R-TX) · NayMike Crapo (R-ID) · NayMarkwayne Mullin (R-OK) · NayJoni Ernst (R-IA) · NayJohn Barrasso (R-WY) · Not votingJames E. Risch (R-ID) · NayJohn Kennedy (R-LA) · YeaTom Cotton (R-AR) · NayKatie Boyd Britt (R-AL) · NaySteve Daines (R-MT) · YeaJames Lankford (R-OK) · YeaRoger Marshall (R-KS) · YeaMarco Rubio (R-FL) · YeaTim Scott (R-SC) · NayMarsha Blackburn (R-TN) · NayTed Budd (R-NC) · NayRon Johnson (R-WI) · YeaBill Hagerty (R-TN) · YeaCynthia M. Lummis (R-WY) · YeaRick Scott (R-FL) · NayTed Cruz (R-TX) · YeaMike Braun (R-IN) · YeaJosh Hawley (R-MO) · YeaJ.D. Vance (R-OH) · YeaRand Paul (R-KY) · YeaEric Schmitt (R-MO) · YeaMike Lee (R-UT) · YeaTommy Tuberville (R-AL) · YeaAmendment Rejected16–83
Yea 16Nay 83Not voting 1Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 48

Nay · 48

Independents · 3

Nay · 3

Republicans · 49

Yea · 16

Nay · 32

Not voting · 1

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Senate roll calls via Voteview, from the official Senate record.
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.