Village · Madison County, Illinois
Maryville, Illinois
Maryville is a village in Madison County, Illinois, part of the St. Louis, MO-IL metro area. It has 8,316 residents. Maryville, Illinois has a quality-of-life score of 66 out of 100 (high), ranking #5,345 of 15,651 US cities and towns. Within Illinois it ranks #192 of 697 cities and towns. It ranks best on income inequality (Gini index) (low), rent as share of income (low) and poverty rate (low). It ranks worst on preventable hospital stays (high), high ozone days (high) and effective property tax rate (high).
- Quality-of-life score
- #5,345 of 15,651 cities and towns
- Illinois
- #192 of 697 in IL
- Population
- 8,316 (2020-2024)
- Land area
- 6 mi²
- Density
- 1,434.3 /mi²
- FIPS code
- 1747397
Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 76 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.
Scores by category
Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.
- Safety44#8,665/15,637
- Economy79#3,228/15,631
- Housing90#1,535/14,977
- Health59#6,413/15,609
- Healthcare64#5,686/15,650
- Environment5#14,727/15,453
- Education54#7,200/15,649
- Infrastructure62#5,971/15,650
- Community67#5,210/15,651
- Leisure & amenities71#4,588/15,651
Strengths · Weaknesses
Indicators where Maryville, Illinois ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Madison County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.
Strengths
- Income inequality (Gini index) · low0.339
- Rent as share of income · low19.7%
- Poverty rate · low2.7%94/100Illinois 11.5%United States 12.1%2020-2024U.S. Census BureauCensus table B17001High uncertainty
- Job growth · high2.4%91/100Illinois 0.0%United States 0.1%2026 Q1U.S. Bureau of Labor StatisticsProvisional dataMadison County value
- Dentists · high101 /100k90/100Illinois 86 /100kUnited States 75 /100k2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteMadison County value
- Physical inactivity · low16.8%89/100Illinois 23.6%United States 26.5%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
Weaknesses
- Preventable hospital stays · high4,027 /100k8/100Illinois 3,343 /100kUnited States 2,769 /100k2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteMadison County value
- High ozone days · high7 days12/100Illinois 5 daysUnited States 7 days2022Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyMadison County value
- Effective property tax rate · high1.79%
- Average commute time · high29.4 min
- Median Air Quality Index · high49
- Fine particulate matter (PM2.5) · high8.8 µg/m³18/100Illinois 8.8 µg/m³United States 8.0 µg/m³2022Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyMadison County value
Trends
The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.
- Rent-burdened householdsImproving
47.0% (2015-2019) → 24.6% (2020-2024)
−22 pts5 yearsCensus table B25070US 49.6% → 51.1%
- Rent as share of incomeImproving
28.8% (2015-2019) → 19.7% (2020-2024)
−9.1 pts5 yearsCensus table B25071US 29.8% → 30.6%
- New homes permittedWorsening
5.7 /1k (2021) → 3.5 /1k (Sep 2025–Aug 2026)
−38%5 yearsUS 5.2 /1k → 4.2 /1k
- Median household incomeImproving
$82,561 (2015-2019) → $100,670 (2020-2024)
+22%5 yearsCensus table B19013US $65,712 → $81,604
- Income inequality (Gini index)Improving
0.400 (2015-2019) → 0.339 (2020-2024)
−15%5 yearsCensus table B19083US 0.482 → 0.483
- Unemployment rateWorsening
3.3% (2015-2019) → 6.2% (2020-2024)
+2.9 pts5 yearsCensus table B23025US 3.7% → 4.0%
What changed in five years
How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.
Cities and towns like Maryville, Illinois five years ago that improved
The places whose measures looked most like those of Maryville, Illinois in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.
Who lives here
Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).
Income
How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.
Homes
Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.
Getting to work
How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.
Jobs and pay
What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes pay by metro area, not by county or city. The metro area page lists its largest occupations and lets you look up any job.
Pay in the St. Louis, MO-ILLocal businesses
Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.
Federal contracts performed here
Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Maryville is mostly in Madison County.
See federal money in Madison CountyRepresentation in Congress
Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.
County
A city can lie in several counties. Some indicators are published for counties only: the page marks them.
Metro area
The metro or micro area the city belongs to.
Other cities and towns in Madison County
Largest first.
Similar cities and towns
Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).
- Gilbertsville, PA97Alike on Inactivity, Inequality, Poverty
- Glen Carbon, IL67Alike on Inactivity, No transport, Food insecurity
- Basehor, KS66Alike on Food insecurity, No transport, Bachelor's+
- Mokena, IL80Alike on Rent / income, Poor health, No transport
- Coal Valley, IL60Alike on Inequality, Food insecurity, No transport
Data and sources
Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.
- PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
- Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
- American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
- Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
- Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
- Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement