Scores by category

Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.

Safety60#6,290/15,637
Economy9#14,203/15,631
Housing31#10,340/14,977
Health50#7,870/15,609
Healthcare42#9,066/15,650
Environment75#3,819/15,453
Education49#7,960/15,649
Infrastructure39#9,488/15,650
Community36#9,956/15,651
Leisure & amenities68#4,973/15,651

Strengths · Weaknesses

Indicators where Johnson City, New York ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Broome County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.

Strengths

Drought exposure · low0%
98/100New York 15%United States 43%Oct 2025–Sep 2026National Drought Mitigation Center (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), USDA and NOAABroome County value
Hot days · low2 days
93/100New York 3 daysUnited States 42 days2016-2025NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationBroome County value
Home price to income ratio · low2.1×
90/100New York 4.9×United States 4.1×2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B25077
Firearm deaths · low5.1 /100k
89/100New York 4.2 /100kUnited States 12.1 /100kMay 2025–Apr 2026Centers for Disease Control and PreventionProvisional dataBroome County value
Traffic deaths · low6.2 /100k
88/100New York 5.6 /100kUnited States 12.3 /100k2020-2024National Highway Traffic Safety AdministrationProvisional dataBroome County value
Average commute time · low16.5 min
88/100New York 32.6 minUnited States 26.4 min2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B08013

Weaknesses

Effective property tax rate · high2.85%
0/100New York 1.30%United States 0.94%2020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B25090
Mental health care shortage · high19.0
4/100New York 4.8United States 9.9Oct 2026Health Resources and Services AdministrationBroome County value
Comfortable days · low22.6%
5/100New York 22.7%United States 26.8%2016-2025NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationBroome County value
Unemployment rate · high11.4%
6/100New York 4.3%United States 4.3%2020-2024U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Census table B23025
New business applications · low8.1 /1k
7/100New York 15.1 /1kUnited States 16.6 /1k2025U.S. Census BureauBroome County value
Income inequality (Gini index) · high0.482
9/100New York 0.517United States 0.4832020-2024U.S. Census Bureau Census table B19083

Trends

The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.

Median household incomeImproving
$42,299 (2015-2019) → $56,283 (2020-2024)
+33%5 yearsCensus table B19013US $65,712 → $81,604
Broadband subscriptionsImproving
80.2% (2015-2019) → 86.8% (2020-2024)
+6.6 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%
Bachelor's degree or higherImproving
23.9% (2015-2019) → 29.6% (2020-2024)
+5.8 pts5 yearsCensus table B15003US 32.1% → 35.7%
Unemployment rateWorsening
6.0% (2015-2019) → 11.4% (2020-2024)
+5.4 pts5 yearsCensus table B23025US 3.7% → 4.0%
High school diploma or higherWorsening
92.3% (2015-2019) → 87.4% (2020-2024)
−4.9 pts5 yearsCensus table B15003US 88.0% → 89.6%
Child poverty rateImproving
30.5% (2015-2019) → 26.3% (2020-2024)
−4.2 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 16.8% → 15.5%

What changed in five years

How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.

Over about five years, Johnson City, New York improved on 2 of 15 measures with a comparison and declined on 1. 12 moved within the margin of error and 0 barely changed.

Earlier (2015-2019)
Latest (2020-2024)
Lower standingHigher standing

Position is the place's standing among cities and towns: further right is better, whichever way the measure counts.

Improved2

Household income+33%$42,299 → $56,283
Broadband+6.6 points80.2% → 86.8%

Declined1

Transit use−3.3 points5.4% → 2.2%

All 15 measures

Change of every measure of Johnson City, New York between two periods about five years apart
Measure	Before	After	Change	Reading	Favourable vs peers
Average commute time	16.4 min2015-2019	16.5 min2020-2024	+0.1 min	Within the margin of error	46%
Bachelor's degree or higher	23.9%2015-2019	29.6%2020-2024	+5.8 points	Within the margin of error	73%
Broadband subscriptions	80.2%2015-2019	86.8%2020-2024	+6.6 points	Improved	41%
Child poverty rate	30.5%2015-2019	26.3%2020-2024	−4.2 points	Within the margin of error	66%
Effective property tax rate	2.75%2015-2019	2.85%2020-2024	+0.1 points	Within the margin of error	7%
High school diploma or higher	92.3%2015-2019	87.4%2020-2024	−4.9 points	Within the margin of error	6%
Home price to income ratio	2.1×2015-2019	2.1×2020-2024	−0.0×	Within the margin of error	80%
Income inequality (Gini index)	0.4522015-2019	0.4822020-2024	+0.030	Within the margin of error	27%
Median household income	$42,2992015-2019	$56,2832020-2024	+33%	Improved	62%
Poverty rate	20.3%2015-2019	19.6%2020-2024	−0.7 points	Within the margin of error	51%
Public transit commuters	5.4%2015-2019	2.2%2020-2024	−3.3 points	Declined	10%
Rent as share of income	32.8%2015-2019	36.4%2020-2024	+3.6 points	Within the margin of error	29%
Rent-burdened households	56.7%2015-2019	57.8%2020-2024	+1.1 points	Within the margin of error	52%
Unemployment rate	6.0%2015-2019	11.4%2020-2024	+5.4 points	Within the margin of error	3%
Uninsured residents (under 65)	5.7%2015-2019	4.8%2020-2024	−1 points	Within the margin of error	58%

“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 14640 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.

Sources: American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Values are the latest and the one five years earlier of the same publisher dataset; datasets that changed publisher in between are never compared.

Survey estimates (American Community Survey) compare the two most recent 5-year windows that do not share years, so the margin of error of the difference holds. The 2015-2019 window predates the pandemic and 2020-2024 includes it.
A change counts only when it is larger than 1.645 times the square root of the two standard errors squared, summed (a 90% margin). Measures published without a margin must change by at least 5% to count.
“Against peers” compares the change with the same change in the 15651 cities and towns that have the same two periods. It describes how common a change is, not why it happened.
Standing is a percentile among the same places: 0 is the lowest value on the measure (or the worst when lower is better), 100 the best.

Cities and towns like Johnson City, New York five years ago that improved

The places whose measures looked most like those of Johnson City, New York in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.

For comparison, Johnson City, New York itself moved −5.5 points in standing on average over the same 10 measures (standings of all places average about zero).

How the ranking works

Similarity is the root-mean-square difference of standings in the earlier period over the measures most places have. Places are ranked by measures that improved beyond the margin of error minus those that declined (a count that estimation noise in small places cannot inflate), then by the mean change of standing over the measures a place has in both periods. Only places with more improvements than declines and a rise in standing are listed. Standings are relative, so a place can improve in absolute terms and still lose standing.

Who lives here

Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).

Age and sex

14,940 residents (±74)

Men
Women

80 and over†
70–79
60–69
50–59
40–49
30–39
20–29
10–19†
Under 10

Share of all residents, each sex

Biggest shift since 2015–2019: Under 10 men (−4.0 points).

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B01001View table on data.census.gov

Race and Hispanic origin

14,940 residents (±74)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

White69%10,364
Black7.4%†1,113
Hispanic or Latino4.0%†595

Education

10,421 residents (±461)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

No high school diploma13%1,308
High school or GED28%2,904
Some college15%1,519

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Income

How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.

Household income

6,563 households (±390)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Under $25k23%1,522
$25k–50k22%1,457
$50k–75k20%1,315
$75k–100k14%897
$100k–150k9.9%650
$150k–200k4.8%†318
$200k or more6.2%†404

Biggest shift since 2015–2019: $25k–50k (−7.4 points).

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B19001View table on data.census.gov

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Homes

Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.

Owners and renters

6,563 households (±390)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Own52%3,434
Rent48%3,129

No change since 2015–2019 is larger than the margin of error.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B25003View table on data.census.gov

Rent paid

3,073 households (±382)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Under $75013%†398
$750–1,00034%†1,039
$1,000–1,50040%1,235

Home values

3,434 homes (±379)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Under $150k71%2,425
$150k–250k23%798
$250k–400k4.3%†147

Age of homes

7,718 homes (±376)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

2010 or later2.9%†222
2000–20091.2%†90
1980–19997.3%562

Size of homes

7,718 homes (±376)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Studio1.9%†143
1 bedroom13%1,002
2 bedrooms39%2,976

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Getting to work

How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.

How people get to work

6,364 workers (±503)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Drive alone70%4,465
Carpool9.3%†590
Public transit2.2%†138
Walk4.1%†264
Bike1.3%†84
Work from home9.7%†619
Other3.2%†204

Biggest shift since 2015–2019: Work from home (+7.4 points).

† Wide margin of error (more than 30% of the estimate): read with care.

Table view

American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 · Table B08301View table on data.census.gov

Time to get to work

5,745 workers (±504)

Johnson City, New York
New York share

Under 15 min51%2,904
15–29 min37%2,111
30–44 min6.1%†351

Counts are survey estimates, each with a margin of error. The grouping into ranges is ours; every count is the Census Bureau's.

Jobs and pay

What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes pay by metro area, not by county or city. The metro area page lists its largest occupations and lets you look up any job.

Pay in the Binghamton, NY

Local businesses

Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.

The Census Bureau publishes business counts by county, not by city, so these are the figures of Broome County, the county holding most of Johnson City's residents.

Broome County has 4,001 employer establishments, 204 for every 10,000 residents (0.82× the US rate of 248; 0.75× New York's), with 68,190 paid employees at an average annual pay of $53,545. The Census Bureau also counts 11,684 nonemployer businesses, mostly sole proprietors.

Establishments: 4,001; 11,684 nonemployers
Per 10,000 residents: 204; US 248 · New York 274
Paid employees: 68,190
Average annual pay: $53,545; US $68,342

Employer establishments, employees, average pay and nonemployers of Broome County by industry, with the density per resident against the nation

Restaurants and other eating places	370	18.9	1.03×About typical	6,250	$21,606	55
Ambulatory health care services	319	16.3	0.78×Fewer than typical	5,769	$82,246	579
Specialty trade contractors	240	12.2	0.79×Fewer than typical	2,170	$78,868	570
Full-service restaurants	161	8.2	1.07×About typical	2,903	$23,583	26
Limited-service restaurants	145	7.4	0.92×About typical	2,747	$18,333	25
Offices of physicians	139	7.1	1.10×About typical	2,703	$111,974	92
Religious organizations	136	6.9	1.25×More than typical	794	$19,494	—
Construction of buildings	133	6.8	0.90×About typical	738	$62,136	269
Automotive repair and maintenance	116	5.9	1.18×About typical	644	$42,753	123
Lessors of real estate	107	5.5	0.44×Fewer than typical	394	$42,226	1,237
Services to buildings and dwellings	101	5.2	0.76×Fewer than typical	1,558	$48,874	453
Personal care services	98	5	1.05×About typical	387	$28,736	572

Rank places for an industry Open Broome County

County Business Patterns (2023); Nonemployer Statistics (2024)

Per-resident figures divide by the population estimate of 2023: 195,934 residents here, 336,755,052 in the United States. County Business Patterns counts establishments in 2023; the Nonemployer Statistics count businesses in 2024.
“More than typical” is a density at least 1.25 times the nation's per resident, “fewer” at most 0.8 times, with at least 10 establishments. It compares counts of businesses with counts of people: it says nothing about demand, incomes, size, quality or profit, and visitors and commuters are not residents.
The Census Bureau adds noise to employment and payroll to protect confidentiality, and withholds some figures: an industry with few establishments can show employees or pay as unavailable.
Industries overlap: a narrower industry (full-service restaurants) is part of a broader one (restaurants), so the rows do not add up.
Industries follow the North American Industry Classification System; the two surveys use different editions (NAICS 2017 and 2022), which this page matches industry by industry.

Federal contracts performed here

In FY2026, an estimated $337.5K of federal contract obligations were for work performed in Johnson City, New York: $22.59 per resident (US $1,994).

Obligations: $337.5K; −5.1% vs FY2025
Per resident: $22.59; US $1,994
Sole-source: 19%; US 30%
Single offer: 4.4%; US 8.8%

A signal is a reason to look closer, not evidence of wrongdoing: most sole-source awards are lawful and justified.

Top buying agencies

Defense Logistics Agency$258.1K76%
Department of Veterans Affairs$65.2K19%
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration$14.1K4.2%

Top recipients

ELTEE TOOL & DIE LLC$130.4K39%
A. J. ASSOCIATES MANUFACTURING & ENGINEERING CO. INC.$70.4K21%
HANGER PROSTHETICS & ORTHOTICS EAST, INC.$36.8K11%
AEROFORCE LOGISTICS LLC$29.9K8.8%
INNOVATION ASSOCIATES, INC.$28.5K8.4%

Spending by fiscal year

2.6MFY2017
1.3MFY2018
1.2MFY2019
3.3MFY2020
3.3MFY2021
2.7MFY2022
3.9MFY2023
1.6M

Top industries (NAICS)

Aerospace product and parts manufacturing · 3364$252.8K75%
Medical equipment and supplies manufacturing · 3391$36.8K11%
Other general purpose machinery manufacturing · 3339$28.5K8.4%
Services to buildings and dwellings · 5617$9,2182.7%
Hardware manufacturing · 3325$4,9361.5%
Building equipment contractors · 2382

Source: Federal contract transactions (Federal Procurement Data System) (U.S. Department of the Treasury, USAspending.gov), data current to Oct 3, 2026, loaded Oct 3, 2026.

How this is estimated

Agencies report each contract action's place of performance as a county and a ZIP code. A ZIP code's money is split among the cities it covers by the share of its land inside each (Census 2020 ZIP code tabulation areas); the part outside city limits stays with the county.

The place of performance is what the contracting agency reports, often the contractor's office rather than where the work happens.
Shares are of land, not of people or businesses: a ZIP code that is mostly rural land but has its offices in town gives the town less than it should.
ZIP codes that are not mapped areas (post office boxes, the unique ZIP codes of large federal sites and companies) stay with their county, unless one city covers nearly all of it.
Counts of actions and awards include those only partly in Johnson City, New York, so they do not add up across cities.

Johnson City, New York's figures are part of those of Broome County, NY ($38M in FY2026), never added to them: 0.9% of that total.

Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Johnson City is mostly in Broome County.

See federal money in Broome County

Representation in Congress

Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.

Johnson City, New York is represented in the 119th Congress by these members.

House

Josh RileyD-NY-19 · 100% of residentsWith party 89%Missed 1.8%

Senate

Explore Congress The 2026 races

County

A city can lie in several counties. Some indicators are published for counties only: the page marks them.

Broome County70100% of residents

Metro area

The metro or micro area the city belongs to.

Binghamton, NY77

Other cities and towns in Broome County

Largest first.

Similar cities and towns

Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).

Data and sources

Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.

PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement

JSON · /api/v1/places/3638748

Scores by category

Strengths · Weaknesses

Strengths

Weaknesses

Trends