H.R. 1990 · 119th Congress

American Innovation and R&D Competitiveness Act of 2025

Introduced on Mar 10, 2025 by Ron Estes (R-KS-4). 81 cosponsors, 41 of them from another party. Latest action (Mar 10, 2025): Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Stage
Introduced
Introduced
Mar 10, 2025
Cosponsors
81
41 from the other party
Policy area
Taxation
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Progress

The furthest stage the measure reached. Simple and concurrent resolutions do not go to the President.

  1. Introduced
  2. 2Reported by committee
  3. 3Passed one chamber
  4. 4Passed both chambers
  5. 5Sent to the President
  6. 6Became law

Official title

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to restore the deduction for research and experimental expenditures.

Summary

The Congressional Research Service has not summarized this measure yet.

Sponsor and cosponsors

Cosponsors by party as of the day they signed on. Original cosponsors signed on the day of introduction.

Ron EstesR-KS-4Sponsor

Democrats · 41

Independents · 1

Republicans · 39

Roll calls

Recorded votes on the measure. Most measures move by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.

No recorded roll call on this measure: it moved by voice vote or unanimous consent, or has not reached the floor.

History

Every action as published, oldest first. Roll calls link to how each member voted.

  1. Mar 10, 2025Introduced in House
  2. Mar 10, 2025Introduced in House
  3. Mar 10, 2025 · HouseReferred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.

Committees

Committees and subcommittees the measure was referred to.

Agencies in its committees' jurisdiction

Analisa's mapping of committee jurisdiction to federal agencies; the bill may touch others, or none of these.

Who lobbied on it

Organizations whose lobbying reports (LD-2) name this measure. Spending is what they reported for those quarters on all issues, not on this measure alone.

  1. CATERPILLAR INC.8 reports
    $5.4M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: CATERPILLAR INC$188.3M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  2. LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION8 reports
    $7.5M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION$13.3B in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  3. VERIZON COMMUNICATIONS, INC.8 reports
    $12.3M reported (all issues)
  4. ABBVIE6 reports
    $8.8M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: ABBVIE US LLC$154.6K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  5. ANDERSEN CORPORATION6 reports
    $300K reported (all issues)
  6. Case New Holland Industrial Inc.6 reports
    $1.9M reported (all issues)
  7. CloudFactors LLC6 reports
  8. DELL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.6 reports
    $8.8M reported (all issues)
  9. NATIONAL VENTURE CAPITAL ASSOCIATION6 reports
    $4.4M reported (all issues)
  10. National Roofing Contractors Association6 reports
    $1.2M reported (all issues)
  11. PTC THERAPEUTICS, INC.6 reports
    $1.2M reported (all issues)
  12. TNC (US) Holdings, Inc.6 reports
    $880K reported (all issues)
  13. AMRIZE NORTH AMERICA INC.5 reports
    $930K reported (all issues)
  14. ASSOCIATED GENERAL CONTRACTORS OF AMERICA5 reports
    $802.7K reported (all issues)
  15. AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP5 reports
    $6.8M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: ASTRAZENECA PHARMACEUTICALS LP$500 in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  16. JOHNSON & JOHNSON SERVICES, INC.5 reports
  17. THE BOEING COMPANY5 reports
    $13.9M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: THE BOEING COMPANY$9B in contracts, FY2026AI match · 99%
  18. APPLIED MATERIALS, INC.4 reports
    Federal contractor: APPLIED MATERIALS, INCAI match · 100%
  19. Alliance for Biopharmaceutical Competitiveness and Innovation4 reports
    $1M reported (all issues)
  20. Amazon Corporate, LLC4 reports
    $240K reported (all issues)
  21. American Society of Landscape Architects4 reports
    $218.4K reported (all issues)
  22. Astria Therapeutics, Inc.4 reports
    $160K reported (all issues)
  23. Bayer Corporation (Formerly known as MONSANTO COMPANY)4 reports
    $200K reported (all issues)
  24. Chamber of Commerce of the U.S.A.4 reports
    $70.3M reported (all issues)
  25. HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE COMPANY4 reports
    Federal contractor: HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE COMPANY$53.4M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  26. IBM Corporation4 reports
    $100K reported (all issues)
  27. Kenvue Inc.4 reports
    $120K reported (all issues)
  28. Leggett & Platt, Inc.4 reports
    $100K reported (all issues)Federal contractor: LEGGETT & PLATT, INCORPORATEDAI match · 100%
  29. Lumen Technologies (Formerly known as CenturyLink, Inc.)4 reports
    $130K reported (all issues)
  30. MICROSOFT CORPORATION4 reports
    $9.4M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: MICROSOFT CORPORATION$443M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 99%
  31. ModernaTX, Inc.4 reports
    $120K reported (all issues)Federal contractor: MODERNATX, INC.AI match · 96%
  32. PFIZER INC.4 reports
    Federal contractor: PFIZER INCAI match · 100%
  33. REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.4 reports
    Federal contractor: REGENERON PHARMACEUTICALS INC$280.2M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  34. TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED4 reports
    $1.4M reported (all issues)
  35. THE GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY4 reports
    Federal contractor: GOODYEAR TIRE & RUBBER COMPANY, THE$3.2M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  36. Tax Reform Coalition4 reports
    $1.3M reported (all issues)
  37. AMGEN INC.3 reports
    Federal contractor: AMGEN INC.AI match · 99%
  38. Amazon.com Services LLC3 reports
    $13.2M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC$285.9K in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  39. BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORPORATION3 reports
    $1.5M reported (all issues)Federal contractor: BOSTON SCIENTIFIC CORP$20M in contracts, FY2026AI match · 100%
  40. ESHARES, INC. D/B/A CARTA, INC.3 reports
    $360K reported (all issues)

Reports filed in 2025, 2026.

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 6, 2026 · loaded Oct 6, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Senate roll-call votes and DW-NOMINATE scores (Voteview (UCLA Department of Political Science))Lewis, Jeffrey B., Keith Poole, Howard Rosenthal, Adam Boche, Aaron Rudkin, and Luke Sonnet (2026). Voteview: Congressional Roll-Call Votes Database. https://voteview.com/ · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Free to use with the required citation
  • Lobbying disclosures (LD-1 registrations, LD-2 quarterly reports, LD-203 contribution reports) (Clerk of the U.S. House of Representatives)Clerk of the House, Lobbying Disclosure Act filings (organizations only; lobbyists' names are not loaded) · data current to Oct 6, 2026 · loaded Oct 6, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • Money and votes are shown side by side; neither explains the other.