Corporation · Jefferson County, West Virginia
Ranson, West Virginia
Ranson is a corporation in Jefferson County, West Virginia, part of the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area. It has 5,729 residents. Ranson, West Virginia has a quality-of-life score of 48 out of 100 (moderate), ranking #8,105 of 15,651 US cities and towns. Within West Virginia it ranks #17 of 150 cities and towns. It ranks best on new homes permitted (high), child care cost burden (low) and mental health care shortage (low). It ranks worst on hospital quality rating (low), drought exposure (high) and depression (high).
- Quality-of-life score
- #8,105 of 15,651 cities and towns
- West Virginia
- #17 of 150 in WV
- Population
- 5,729 (2020-2024)
- Land area
- 8 mi²
- Density
- 707.0 /mi²
- FIPS code
- 5466988
Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 74 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.
Scores by category
Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US cities and towns.
- Safety71#4,522/15,637
- Economy61#6,135/15,631
- Housing99#171/14,977
- Health15#13,293/15,609
- Healthcare31#10,748/15,650
- Environment55#6,954/15,453
- Education23#12,036/15,649
- Infrastructure57#6,747/15,650
- Community25#11,712/15,651
- Leisure & amenities57#6,741/15,651
Strengths · Weaknesses
Indicators where Ranson, West Virginia ranks highest and lowest among US cities and towns (score = percentile, 100 = best). Values marked “Jefferson County value” are the county’s: the source publishes no figure for this city or town, and the county holding most of its residents stands in.
Strengths
- New homes permitted · high117.7 /1k100/100West Virginia 2.2 /1kUnited States 4.2 /1kSep 2025–Aug 2026U.S. Census BureauProvisional data
- Child care cost burden · low20.0%94/100West Virginia 35.5%United States 27.9%2023 & 2024University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteJefferson County value
- Mental health care shortage · low0.091/100West Virginia 14.7United States 9.9Oct 2026Health Resources and Services AdministrationJefferson County value
- Rent as share of income · low22.6%
- Income inequality (Gini index) · low0.363
- Rent-burdened households · low28.5%
Weaknesses
- Hospital quality rating · low1.01/100West Virginia 2.8United States 3.2Jul 2026Centers for Medicare & Medicaid ServicesJefferson County value
- Drought exposure · high98%3/100West Virginia 31%United States 43%Oct 2025–Sep 2026National Drought Mitigation Center (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), USDA and NOAAJefferson County value
- Depression · high29.4%3/100West Virginia 31.9%United States 20.7%2023Centers for Disease Control and PreventionModel-based estimate
- Access to exercise opportunities · low35.1%4/100West Virginia 58.8%United States 84.5%2022 & 2024University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteJefferson County value
- Frequent mental distress · high22.0%6/100West Virginia 23.4%United States 18.6%2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteModel-based estimate
- Dentists · low30 /100k11/100West Virginia 60 /100kUnited States 75 /100k2023University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteJefferson County value
Trends
The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.
- PopulationRising
5,123 (2015-2019) → 5,729 (2020-2024)
+12%5 yearsCensus table B01003US 328,329,953 → 340,003,797
- New homes permittedImproving
4.1 /1k (2021) → 117.6 /1k (Sep 2025–Aug 2026)
+2,790%5 yearsUS 5.2 /1k → 4.2 /1k
- Child poverty rateImproving
36.9% (2015-2019) → 17.6% (2020-2024)
−19 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 16.8% → 15.5%
- Rent-burdened householdsImproving
46.2% (2015-2019) → 28.5% (2020-2024)
−18 pts5 yearsCensus table B25070US 49.6% → 51.1%
- Broadband subscriptionsImproving
82.9% (2015-2019) → 95.2% (2020-2024)
+12 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%
- Poverty rateImproving
20.2% (2015-2019) → 12.0% (2020-2024)
−8.2 pts5 yearsCensus table B17001US 12.3% → 12.1%
What changed in five years
How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.
Cities and towns like Ranson, West Virginia five years ago that improved
The places whose measures looked most like those of Ranson, West Virginia in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.
Who lives here
Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).
Income
How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.
Homes
Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.
Getting to work
How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.
Jobs and pay
What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.
The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes pay by metro area, not by county or city. The metro area page lists its largest occupations and lets you look up any job.
Pay in the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WVLocal businesses
Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.
Federal contracts performed here
Grants and other federal assistance are counted by county here, not split among cities: Ranson is mostly in Jefferson County.
See federal money in Jefferson CountyRepresentation in Congress
Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.
County
A city can lie in several counties. Some indicators are published for counties only: the page marks them.
Metro area
The metro or micro area the city belongs to.
Other cities and towns in Jefferson County
Largest first.
Similar cities and towns
Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).
Data and sources
Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.
- PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
- Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
- American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
- Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
- Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
- Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement