Metro area · Texas

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area

Brownsville-Harlingen, TX is a metropolitan area of 1 county in Texas, home to 433,946 residents. Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area has a quality-of-life score of 10 out of 100 (very low), ranking #834 of 925 US metro and micro areas. Among metro and micro areas based in Texas it ranks #49 of 67. It ranks best on injury deaths (low), suicide rate (low) and drug overdose deaths (low). It ranks worst on uninsured residents (under 65) (high), food insecurity (high) and hot days (high).

10Very low
Quality-of-life score
#834 of 925 metro and micro areas
Texas
#49 of 67 in TX
Population
433,946 (2025)
Land area
892 mi²
Density
486.6 /mi²
CBSA code
15180

Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 68 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.

Open in the map
Location of Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area

Scores by category

Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US metro and micro areas.

  • Safety63#338/924
  • Economy1#919/925
  • Housing34#608/925
  • Health66#313/925
  • Healthcare5#878/923
  • Environment4#878/917
  • Education19#751/925
  • Infrastructure23#713/925
  • Community4#886/925
  • Leisure & amenities9#838/925

Strengths · Weaknesses

Indicators where Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area ranks highest and lowest among US metro and micro areas (score = percentile, 100 = best).

Strengths

Weaknesses

What changed in five years

How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.

Metro and micro areas like Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area five years ago that improved

The places whose measures looked most like those of Brownsville-Harlingen, TX metro area in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.

Who lives here

Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).

Income

How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.

Homes

Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.

Getting to work

How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.

Jobs and pay

What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.

Local businesses

Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.

Federal contract spending

Federal grants & assistance

Grants, loans (counted at their subsidy cost), direct payments and insurance, by fiscal year of the action (USAspending.gov, FABS). Reported apart from contracts and never added to them.

Counties in Brownsville-Harlingen, TX

Whole counties, as the U.S. Office of Management and Budget delineates the area. Federal spending below is the exact sum of these counties.

  1. Cameron CountyCentral county14433,946

Principal cities

The cities the area is named for.

  1. BrownsvillePrincipal city189,177
  2. HarlingenPrincipal city72,087

Largest cities and towns

By population, for places with most of their residents in the area.

  1. Brownsville189,177
  2. Harlingen72,087
  3. San Benito24,709
  4. Los Fresnos8,291
  5. La Feria6,891
  6. Cameron Park5,955
  7. Primera5,344
  8. Port Isabel5,111
  9. Laureles4,224
  10. Laguna Vista3,673
  11. Santa Rosa3,215
  12. Combes3,178
  13. South Padre Island2,891
  14. Rancho Viejo2,849
  15. La Paloma2,797
  16. Encantada-Ranchito-El Calaboz2,552
  17. Palm Valley2,155
  18. Rio Hondo1,865
  19. Palmer1,435
  20. Rice Tracts1,384
  21. South Point1,054
  22. Indian Lake962
  23. Los Indios948
  24. Reid Hope King932

Other metro and micro areas in Texas

Areas based in Texas, best score first.

Neighboring metro and micro areas

Places that share a border, best score first.

Similar metro and micro areas

Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).

Data and sources

Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.

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