Micro area · Texas
Gainesville, TX micropolitan area
Gainesville, TX is a micropolitan area of 1 county in Texas, home to 44,461 residents. Gainesville, TX micropolitan area has a quality-of-life score of 30 out of 100 (low), ranking #652 of 925 US metro and micro areas. Among metro and micro areas based in Texas it ranks #22 of 67. It ranks best on child care cost burden (low), distance to an Amtrak station (low) and income adjusted for local prices (high). It ranks worst on high ozone days (high), primary care physicians (low) and mental health providers (low).
- Quality-of-life score
- #652 of 925 metro and micro areas
- Texas
- #22 of 67 in TX
- Population
- 44,461 (2025)
- Land area
- 875 mi²
- Density
- 50.8 /mi²
- CBSA code
- 23620
Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 65 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.
Scores by category
Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US metro and micro areas.
- Safety55#419/924
- Economy76#227/925
- Housing58#387/925
- Health55#419/925
- Healthcare2#908/923
- Environment30#645/917
- Education34#609/925
- Infrastructure26#682/925
- Community26#686/925
- Leisure & amenities8#852/925
Strengths · Weaknesses
Indicators where Gainesville, TX micropolitan area ranks highest and lowest among US metro and micro areas (score = percentile, 100 = best).
Strengths
- Child care cost burden · low19.5%96/100Texas 24.5%United States 27.9%2023 & 2024University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteAggregated from counties
- Distance to an Amtrak station · low6 mi95/100Texas 43 miUnited States 43 mi2026Federal Aviation Administration · Bureau of Transportation Statistics · U.S. Census BureauAggregated from counties
- Income adjusted for local prices · high$73,92181/100Texas $71,940United States $73,2042024U.S. Bureau of Economic AnalysisEstimated from related areas or data (see the source notes)Aggregated from counties
- Property crime rate · low754 /100k80/100Texas 1,786 /100kUnited States 1,535 /100k2025Federal Bureau of InvestigationAggregated from counties
- Average weekly wage · high$1,245
- New business applications · high14.3 /1k
Weaknesses
- High ozone days · high8 days4/100Texas 7 daysUnited States 7 days2022Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyAggregated from counties
- Primary care physicians · low28 /100k5/100Texas 61 /100kUnited States 76 /100k2022University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteAggregated from counties
- Mental health providers · low70 /100k5/100Texas 181 /100kUnited States 348 /100k2025University of Wisconsin Population Health InstituteAggregated from counties
- Uninsured residents (under 65) · high19.8%
- Traffic deaths · high30.2 /100k6/100Texas 14.1 /100kUnited States 12.3 /100k2020-2024National Highway Traffic Safety AdministrationAggregated from counties
- Hot days · high89 days12/100Texas 111 daysUnited States 42 days2016-2025NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationAggregated from counties
Trends
The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.
- PopulationRising
41,751 (2020) → 44,461 (2025)
+6.5%5 yearsUS 331,578,104 → 341,784,857
- Access to exercise opportunitiesImproving
42.3% (2010 & 2021) → 62.4% (2022 & 2024)
+20 pts3 yearsUS 79.8% → 84.5%
- New business applicationsImproving
7.5 /1k (2020) → 14.3 /1k (2025)
+91%5 yearsUS 13.1 /1k → 16.6 /1k
- Gyms and fitness centersImproving
0.2 /10k (2020) → 0.4 /10k (2025)
+88%5 yearsUS 1.2 /10k → 1.3 /10k
- Property crime rateImproving
1,674 /100k (2020) → 754 /100k (2025)
−55%5 yearsUS 1,929 /100k → 1,535 /100k
- Broadband subscriptionsImproving
76.2% (2015-2019) → 86.0% (2020-2024)
+9.7 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%
What changed in five years
How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.
Metro and micro areas like Gainesville, TX micropolitan area five years ago that improved
The places whose measures looked most like those of Gainesville, TX micropolitan area in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.
Who lives here
Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).
Income
How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.
Homes
Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.
Getting to work
How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.
Jobs and pay
What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.
Local businesses
Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.
Federal contract spending
Federal grants & assistance
Grants, loans (counted at their subsidy cost), direct payments and insurance, by fiscal year of the action (USAspending.gov, FABS). Reported apart from contracts and never added to them.
Counties in Gainesville, TX
Whole counties, as the U.S. Office of Management and Budget delineates the area. Federal spending below is the exact sum of these counties.
Principal cities
The cities the area is named for.
Largest cities and towns
By population, for places with most of their residents in the area.
Other metro and micro areas in Texas
Areas based in Texas, best score first.
- Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX52
- Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX34
- San Antonio-New Braunfels, TX32
- Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX68
- McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX11
- El Paso, TX21
- Killeen-Temple, TX23
- Corpus Christi, TX13
- Brownsville-Harlingen, TX10
- Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX7
- Lubbock, TX37
- Waco, TX23
- Longview, TX13
- College Station-Bryan, TX43
- Laredo, TX10
- Amarillo, TX41
- Tyler, TX39
- Midland, TX45
- Abilene, TX37
- Odessa, TX12
- Sherman-Denison, TX34
- Wichita Falls, TX24
- Texarkana, TX-AR6
- San Angelo, TX49
Neighboring metro and micro areas
Places that share a border, best score first.
Similar metro and micro areas
Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).
- Sulphur Springs, TX24Alike on July high, Hot days, Traffic deaths
- Longview, TX13Alike on Hot days, Uninsured, Broadband
- Sherman-Denison, TX34Alike on July high, Uninsured, Avg temperature
- Bonham, TX12Alike on July high, Hot days, Avg temperature
- Mineral Wells, TX13Alike on July high, Uninsured, Dry days
Data and sources
Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.
- Mapping Injury, Overdose, and ViolenceCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2026-10-01
- PLACES: Local Data for Better HealthCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2025
- Daily county PM2.5 and ozone (EPA downscaler model)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · release 2022
- Care Compare: Hospital General Information and Timely and Effective CareCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services · release 2026-07-22
- Distance to airports and intercity railFederal Aviation Administration · Bureau of Transportation Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau · release 2025+amtrak-2026-04-23
- Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Return A master filesFederal Bureau of Investigation · release 2025
- Public Libraries SurveyInstitute of Museum and Library Services · release FY2024
- U.S. Drought Monitor county statisticsNational Drought Mitigation Center (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), USDA and NOAA · release 2026-09-29
- Fatality Analysis Reporting SystemNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration · release 2024
- nClimGrid-Daily county averagesNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · release 2025
- Regional Economic AccountsU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · release 2024
- Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
- Quarterly Census of Employment and WagesU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2026 Q1
- American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
- Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
- Business Formation StatisticsU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-10-01
- Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
- Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Alternative Fuels Data Center station locatorU.S. Department of Energy · release 2026-10
- Election Administration and Voting SurveyU.S. Election Assistance Commission · release 2024
- County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement