House · Roll call 196 · 118th Congress, session 2

Recruit and Retain Act

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 370–18 on May 14, 2024. 18 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result: Agreed to; Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea: 370
Nay: 18
Present: 0; Not voting: 42

May 14, 2024 at 18:59 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorer Official record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

S. 546 Recruit and Retain Act
Became law· Deb Fischer (R-NE)· Crime and Law Enforcement· May 24, 2024

Recruit and Retain Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

189–6

181–12

Party	Yea	Nay	Not voting
Democrats	189	6	18
Republicans	181	12	24
Total	370	18	42

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Yea 370Nay 18Not voting 42Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

Josh BrecheenR-OK-2Nay
Andrew S. ClydeR-GA-9Nay
Warren DavidsonR-OH-8Nay
Jeff DuncanR-SC-3Nay
Virginia FoxxR-NC-5Nay
Bob GoodR-VA-5Nay
Marjorie Taylor GreeneR-GA-14Nay
Summer L. LeeD-PA-12Nay
Thomas MassieR-KY-4Nay
Tom McClintockR-CA-5Nay
Ralph NormanR-SC-5Nay
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD-NY-14Nay
Ilhan OmarD-MN-5Nay
Bill PoseyR-FL-8Nay
Ayanna PressleyD-MA-7Nay
Delia C. RamirezD-IL-3Nay
Chip RoyR-TX-21Nay
Rashida TlaibD-MI-12Nay

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 213

Yea · 189

Nay · 6

Summer L. LeeD-PA-12Against party
Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD-NY-14Against party
Ilhan OmarD-MN-5Against party
Ayanna PressleyD-MA-7Against party
Delia C. RamirezD-IL-3Against party
Rashida TlaibD-MI-12Against party

Not voting · 18

Republicans · 217

Yea · 181

Nay · 12

Josh BrecheenR-OK-2Against party
Andrew S. ClydeR-GA-9Against party
Warren DavidsonR-OH-8Against party
Jeff DuncanR-SC-3Against party
Virginia FoxxR-NC-5Against party
Bob GoodR-VA-5Against party
Marjorie Taylor GreeneR-GA-14Against party
Thomas MassieR-KY-4Against party
Tom McClintockR-CA-5Against party
Ralph NormanR-SC-5Against party
Bill PoseyR-FL-8Against party
Chip RoyR-TX-21Against party

Not voting · 24

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)

Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.