House · Roll call 510 · 118th Congress, session 2

Never Again Education Reauthorization Act of 2023

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 402–12 on Dec 17, 2024. 12 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result
Agreed to
Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea
402
Nay
12
Present
0
Not voting: 16

Dec 17, 2024 at 17:09 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorerOfficial record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

  1. S. 3448 Never Again Education Reauthorization Act of 2023
    Became law· Jacky Rosen (D-NV)· Arts, Culture, Religion· Dec 23, 2024

Never Again Education Reauthorization Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democrats202009
Republicans2001207
Total40212016

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29) · YeaBarbara Lee (D-CA-12) · YeaMaxine Waters (D-CA-43) · YeaSean Casten (D-IL-6) · YeaYvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9) · YeaPramila Jayapal (D-WA-7) · YeaJanice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9) · YeaRaúl M. Grijalva (D-AZ-7) · Not votingLauren Underwood (D-IL-14) · YeaBonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12) · YeaJennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4) · YeaNydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7) · YeaLizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7) · YeaLaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10) · YeaJames P. McGovern (D-MA-2) · YeaJimmy Gomez (D-CA-34) · YeaAdriano Espaillat (D-NY-13) · YeaTroy A. Carter (D-LA-2) · YeaMark Pocan (D-WI-2) · YeaBennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2) · YeaGwen Moore (D-WI-4) · YeaSydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37) · YeaRobert Menendez (D-NJ-8) · YeaMark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10) · YeaLinda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38) · YeaJerrold Nadler (D-NY-12) · YeaValerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4) · YeaNanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44) · YeaDelia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3) · YeaJasmine Crockett (D-TX-30) · YeaJamie Raskin (D-MD-8) · YeaNancy Pelosi (D-CA-11) · Not votingDanny K. Davis (D-IL-7) · YeaMorgan McGarvey (D-KY-3) · YeaHakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8) · YeaKevin Mullin (D-CA-15) · YeaJudy Chu (D-CA-28) · YeaHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4) · YeaKatherine M. Clark (D-MA-5) · YeaFrederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24) · YeaShontel M. Brown (D-OH-11) · YeaRobin L. Kelly (D-IL-2) · YeaDwight Evans (D-PA-3) · Not votingJohn P. Sarbanes (D-MD-3) · Not votingGlenn Ivey (D-MD-4) · YeaJames E. Clyburn (D-SC-6) · YeaVeronica Escobar (D-TX-16) · YeaAlma S. Adams (D-NC-12) · YeaMary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5) · YeaRo Khanna (D-CA-17) · YeaMark Takano (D-CA-39) · YeaJill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2) · YeaEmanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5) · YeaSummer L. Lee (D-PA-12) · YeaRobert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3) · YeaGrace F. Napolitano (D-CA-31) · YeaDaniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10) · YeaAl Green (D-TX-9) · YeaMarilyn Strickland (D-WA-10) · YeaMaxwell Frost (D-FL-10) · YeaNikema Williams (D-GA-5) · YeaBecca Balint (D-VT) · YeaKweisi Mfume (D-MD-7) · YeaJoyce Beatty (D-OH-3) · YeaJesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4) · YeaMadeleine Dean (D-PA-4) · YeaKathy Castor (D-FL-14) · YeaAndré Carson (D-IN-7) · YeaDoris O. Matsui (D-CA-7) · YeaJared Huffman (D-CA-2) · YeaMelanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1) · YeaDiana DeGette (D-CO-1) · YeaJoe Neguse (D-CO-2) · YeaSheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20) · YeaGreg Casar (D-TX-35) · YeaEarl Blumenauer (D-OR-3) · Not votingGabe Amo (D-RI-1) · YeaColin Z. Allred (D-TX-32) · YeaChellie Pingree (D-ME-1) · YeaDonald Norcross (D-NJ-1) · YeaSara Jacobs (D-CA-51) · YeaBetty McCollum (D-MN-4) · YeaRichard E. Neal (D-MA-1) · YeaLori Trahan (D-MA-3) · YeaPaul Tonko (D-NY-20) · YeaGregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5) · YeaRosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3) · YeaDebbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25) · YeaMarc A. Veasey (D-TX-33) · YeaFrank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6) · YeaJoaquin Castro (D-TX-20) · YeaLloyd Doggett (D-TX-37) · YeaTerri A. Sewell (D-AL-7) · YeaSuzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1) · YeaLisa Blunt Rochester (D-DE) · YeaDebbie Dingell (D-MI-6) · YeaZoe Lofgren (D-CA-18) · YeaJuan Vargas (D-CA-52) · YeaJohn B. Larson (D-CT-1) · YeaLois Frankel (D-FL-22) · YeaMike Thompson (D-CA-4) · YeaDonald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8) · YeaTony Cárdenas (D-CA-29) · YeaDeborah K. Ross (D-NC-2) · YeaSteve Cohen (D-TN-9) · YeaTimothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26) · YeaVicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34) · YeaJennifer Wexton (D-VA-10) · YeaSteny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5) · YeaAnna G. Eshoo (D-CA-16) · YeaBrendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2) · YeaBrittany Pettersen (D-CO-7) · YeaAyanna Pressley (D-MA-7) · YeaRobert Garcia (D-CA-42) · YeaLucy McBath (D-GA-7) · YeaGrace Meng (D-NY-6) · YeaTed Lieu (D-CA-36) · Not votingElissa Slotkin (D-MI-7) · YeaNorma J. Torres (D-CA-35) · YeaTeresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3) · YeaRick Larsen (D-WA-2) · YeaJason Crow (D-CO-6) · Not votingHaley M. Stevens (D-MI-11) · YeaDaniel T. Kildee (D-MI-8) · YeaJamaal Bowman (D-NY-16) · Not votingRuben Gallego (D-AZ-3) · YeaEric Swalwell (D-CA-14) · YeaShri Thanedar (D-MI-13) · YeaJonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1) · YeaRaja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8) · YeaDavid J. Trone (D-MD-6) · YeaBrad Sherman (D-CA-32) · YeaMatt Cartwright (D-PA-8) · YeaStephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8) · YeaJahana Hayes (D-CT-5) · YeaMarcy Kaptur (D-OH-9) · YeaDarren Soto (D-FL-9) · YeaJoe Courtney (D-CT-2) · YeaAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14) · YeaEmilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13) · YeaJoseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25) · YeaErica Lee Carter (D-TX-18) · YeaWilliam R. Keating (D-MA-9) · YeaPete Aguilar (D-CA-33) · YeaMike Quigley (D-IL-5) · YeaSalud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24) · YeaMike Levin (D-CA-49) · YeaGabe Vasquez (D-NM-2) · YeaNikki Budzinski (D-IL-13) · YeaDerek Kilmer (D-WA-6) · YeaJohn Garamendi (D-CA-8) · YeaSteven Horsford (D-NV-4) · YeaRitchie Torres (D-NY-15) · YeaGerald E. Connolly (D-VA-11) · YeaJulia Brownley (D-CA-26) · YeaDavid Scott (D-GA-13) · YeaSeth Magaziner (D-RI-2) · YeaFrank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1) · YeaC. A. Dutch Ruppersberger (D-MD-2) · YeaIlhan Omar (D-MN-5) · YeaDina Titus (D-NV-1) · YeaSuzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1) · YeaJosh Harder (D-CA-9) · YeaAdam Smith (D-WA-9) · YeaRashida Tlaib (D-MI-12) · YeaSanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2) · YeaSeth Moulton (D-MA-6) · YeaJ. Luis Correa (D-CA-46) · YeaGreg Stanton (D-AZ-4) · YeaJimmy Panetta (D-CA-19) · YeaDean Phillips (D-MN-3) · YeaKathy E. Manning (D-NC-6) · YeaKim Schrier (D-WA-8) · YeaAngie Craig (D-MN-2) · YeaJake Auchincloss (D-MA-4) · YeaSharice Davids (D-KS-3) · YeaAnn M. Kuster (D-NH-2) · YeaJeff Jackson (D-NC-14) · YeaChristopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17) · YeaRaul Ruiz (D-CA-25) · YeaHillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3) · YeaSusan Wild (D-PA-7) · YeaChrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6) · YeaYadira Caraveo (D-CO-8) · YeaAmi Bera (D-CA-6) · YeaCori Bush (D-MO-1) · YeaWiley Nickel (D-NC-13) · YeaJames A. Himes (D-CT-4) · YeaDonald G. Davis (D-NC-1) · YeaEric Sorensen (D-IL-17) · YeaBill Foster (D-IL-11) · YeaKatie Porter (D-CA-47) · Not votingMikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11) · YeaChris Pappas (D-NH-1) · YeaVal T. Hoyle (D-OR-4) · YeaJared Moskowitz (D-FL-23) · YeaAndrea Salinas (D-OR-6) · YeaGreg Landsman (D-OH-1) · YeaSusie Lee (D-NV-3) · YeaPatrick Ryan (D-NY-18) · YeaHenry Cuellar (D-TX-28) · YeaThomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3) · YeaEd Case (D-HI-1) · YeaJim Costa (D-CA-21) · YeaBradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10) · YeaAbigail Davis Spanberger (D-VA-7) · YeaScott H. Peters (D-CA-50) · YeaJosh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5) · YeaMary Sattler Peltola (D-AK) · YeaJared F. Golden (D-ME-2) · YeaMarie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3) · YeaBrian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1) · YeaLori Chavez-DeRemer (R-OR-5) · Not votingChristopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4) · YeaMichael Lawler (R-NY-17) · YeaThomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7) · YeaAnthony D’Esposito (R-NY-4) · YeaAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2) · YeaMarcus J. Molinaro (R-NY-19) · YeaDavid P. Joyce (R-OH-14) · YeaKevin Kiley (R-CA-3) · YeaNick LaLota (R-NY-1) · YeaDavid G. Valadao (R-CA-22) · YeaYoung Kim (R-CA-40) · YeaJennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2) · YeaMichael R. Turner (R-OH-10) · YeaMaria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27) · YeaDon Bacon (R-NE-2) · YeaMario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26) · YeaZachary Nunn (R-IA-3) · YeaMichael K. Simpson (R-ID-2) · YeaJuan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6) · YeaElise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21) · YeaBrandon Williams (R-NY-22) · YeaDan Newhouse (R-WA-4) · YeaJay Obernolte (R-CA-23) · YeaJohn James (R-MI-10) · YeaTom Cole (R-OK-4) · YeaCarlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28) · YeaHarold Rogers (R-KY-5) · YeaNicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11) · YeaJohn S. Duarte (R-CA-13) · YeaGlenn Thompson (R-PA-15) · YeaMariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1) · YeaKen Calvert (R-CA-41) · YeaSteve Womack (R-AR-3) · YeaTony Gonzales (R-TX-23) · YeaNancy Mace (R-SC-1) · YeaMike Garcia (R-CA-27) · Not votingAshley Hinson (R-IA-2) · YeaVern Buchanan (R-FL-16) · YeaFrank D. Lucas (R-OK-3) · YeaMax L. Miller (R-OH-7) · YeaMichelle Steel (R-CA-45) · YeaBlake D. Moore (R-UT-1) · YeaChuck Edwards (R-NC-11) · YeaMike Rogers (R-AL-3) · YeaMike Kelly (R-PA-16) · Not votingDerrick Van Orden (R-WI-3) · YeaLarry Bucshon (R-IN-8) · YeaJefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2) · YeaMark E. Amodei (R-NV-2) · YeaPete Stauber (R-MN-8) · YeaAnn Wagner (R-MO-2) · YeaMike Bost (R-IL-12) · YeaKay Granger (R-TX-12) · Not votingRobert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4) · YeaMike Carey (R-OH-15) · YeaMichael T. McCaul (R-TX-10) · YeaStephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5) · YeaCeleste Maloy (R-UT-2) · YeaBryan Steil (R-WI-1) · YeaLaurel M. Lee (R-FL-15) · YeaGus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12) · YeaNicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23) · YeaGarret Graves (R-LA-6) · YeaBrett Guthrie (R-KY-2) · YeaMichael A. Rulli (R-OH-6) · YeaCharles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3) · YeaJohn H. Rutherford (R-FL-5) · NayJulia Letlow (R-LA-5) · YeaJack Bergman (R-MI-1) · YeaJ. French Hill (R-AR-2) · YeaDan Crenshaw (R-TX-2) · YeaCathy McMorris Rodgers (R-WA-5) · Not votingMike Flood (R-NE-1) · YeaRyan K. Zinke (R-MT-1) · YeaJames R. Baird (R-IN-4) · YeaRobert J. Wittman (R-VA-1) · YeaGuy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14) · YeaJohn R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2) · YeaVince Fong (R-CA-20) · YeaSam Graves (R-MO-6) · YeaBlaine Luetkemeyer (R-MO-3) · YeaMichael Waltz (R-FL-6) · Not votingBurgess Owens (R-UT-4) · YeaJohn R. Curtis (R-UT-3) · YeaLloyd Smucker (R-PA-11) · YeaDarin LaHood (R-IL-16) · YeaBrian J. Mast (R-FL-21) · YeaEric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1) · YeaTroy Balderson (R-OH-12) · YeaClaudia Tenney (R-NY-24) · YeaRandy Feenstra (R-IA-4) · YeaJake LaTurner (R-KS-2) · YeaTom Emmer (R-MN-6) · YeaDusty Johnson (R-SD) · YeaMonica De La Cruz (R-TX-15) · YeaDarrell Issa (R-CA-48) · YeaCliff Bentz (R-OR-2) · YeaGregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3) · YeaJohn R. Carter (R-TX-31) · YeaAndy Barr (R-KY-6) · YeaDaniel Meuser (R-PA-9) · YeaVictoria Spartz (R-IN-5) · YeaTim Walberg (R-MI-5) · YeaGreg Pence (R-IN-6) · YeaNeal P. Dunn (R-FL-2) · YeaRobert E. Latta (R-OH-5) · YeaAdrian Smith (R-NE-3) · YeaJake Ellzey (R-TX-6) · YeaH. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9) · YeaRudy Yakym III (R-IN-2) · YeaRichard Hudson (R-NC-9) · YeaPatrick T. McHenry (R-NC-10) · Not votingDaniel Webster (R-FL-11) · YeaBrad R. Wenstrup (R-OH-2) · YeaJoe Wilson (R-SC-2) · YeaBill Huizenga (R-MI-4) · YeaMichael Guest (R-MS-3) · YeaCarol D. Miller (R-WV-1) · YeaBill Posey (R-FL-8) · YeaTony Wied (R-WI-8) · YeaAustin Scott (R-GA-8) · YeaMichelle Fischbach (R-MN-7) · YeaDavid Kustoff (R-TN-8) · YeaDoug LaMalfa (R-CA-1) · YeaBruce Westerman (R-AR-4) · YeaLisa C. McClain (R-MI-9) · YeaJerry L. Carl (R-AL-1) · YeaDavid Schweikert (R-AZ-1) · YeaRussell Fry (R-SC-7) · YeaEarl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1) · YeaMike Ezell (R-MS-4) · YeaSteve Scalise (R-LA-1) · YeaBrad Finstad (R-MN-1) · YeaAnna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13) · YeaMark Alford (R-MO-4) · YeaMichael C. Burgess (R-TX-26) · YeaMike Johnson (R-LA-4) · YeaDavid Rouzer (R-NC-7) · YeaAlexander X. Mooney (R-WV-2) · YeaJason Smith (R-MO-8) · YeaScott DesJarlais (R-TN-4) · YeaJohn Joyce (R-PA-13) · YeaPete Sessions (R-TX-17) · YeaA. Drew Ferguson IV (R-GA-3) · YeaNathaniel Moran (R-TX-1) · YeaKat Cammack (R-FL-3) · YeaMorgan Luttrell (R-TX-8) · YeaRoger Williams (R-TX-25) · YeaJames Comer (R-KY-1) · YeaScott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5) · YeaWilliam R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4) · YeaGlenn Grothman (R-WI-6) · YeaWesley Hunt (R-TX-38) · YeaCory Mills (R-FL-7) · YeaBeth Van Duyne (R-TX-24) · YeaTracey Mann (R-KS-1) · YeaTroy E. Nehls (R-TX-22) · YeaDale W. Strong (R-AL-5) · YeaDebbie Lesko (R-AZ-8) · YeaErin Houchin (R-IN-9) · YeaVirginia Foxx (R-NC-5) · YeaScott Franklin (R-FL-18) · YeaClay Higgins (R-LA-3) · YeaAugust Pfluger (R-TX-11) · YeaByron Donalds (R-FL-19) · YeaTrent Kelly (R-MS-1) · YeaHarriet M. Hageman (R-WY) · YeaThomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7) · YeaRuss Fulcher (R-ID-1) · YeaBarry Moore (R-AL-2) · YeaRon Estes (R-KS-4) · YeaWarren Davidson (R-OH-8) · YeaJodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19) · NayJim Banks (R-IN-3) · YeaThomas Massie (R-KY-4) · NayJohn W. Rose (R-TN-6) · YeaTim Burchett (R-TN-2) · NayDoug Lamborn (R-CO-5) · YeaGary J. Palmer (R-AL-6) · YeaTom McClintock (R-CA-5) · YeaMark E. Green (R-TN-7) · YeaBarry Loudermilk (R-GA-11) · YeaAndy Harris (R-MD-1) · YeaKevin Hern (R-OK-1) · YeaMike Collins (R-GA-10) · YeaDiana Harshbarger (R-TN-1) · YeaScott Perry (R-PA-10) · YeaW. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17) · YeaRick W. Allen (R-GA-12) · YeaMichael Cloud (R-TX-27) · YeaAaron Bean (R-FL-4) · YeaJeff Duncan (R-SC-3) · YeaPaul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9) · YeaDan Bishop (R-NC-8) · YeaBrian Babin (R-TX-36) · YeaLauren Boebert (R-CO-3) · NayJim Jordan (R-OH-4) · YeaPat Fallon (R-TX-4) · YeaBen Cline (R-VA-6) · YeaLance Gooden (R-TX-5) · YeaRandy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14) · YeaEric Burlison (R-MO-7) · YeaAndrew Ogles (R-TN-5) · YeaElijah Crane (R-AZ-2) · NayMatthew M. Rosendale, Sr. (R-MT-2) · NayRonny Jackson (R-TX-13) · YeaMary E. Miller (R-IL-15) · YeaMarjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14) · NayChip Roy (R-TX-21) · NayBob Good (R-VA-5) · NayAndy Biggs (R-AZ-5) · NayKeith Self (R-TX-3) · YeaAndrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9) · YeaJosh Brecheen (R-OK-2) · NayRalph Norman (R-SC-5) · YeaRichard McCormick (R-GA-6) · YeaGreg Lopez (R-CO-4) · YeaPassed402–12
Yea 402Nay 12Not voting 16Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 211

Yea · 202

Not voting · 9

Republicans · 219

Yea · 200

Nay · 12

Not voting · 7

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.