House · Roll call 44 · 119th Congress, session 1

Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2025

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 396–15 on Feb 24, 2025. 15 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result
Agreed to
Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea
396
Nay
15
Present
0
Not voting: 21

Feb 24, 2025 at 19:00 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorerOfficial record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

  1. H.R. 832 Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act of 2025
    Passed one chamber· Roger Williams (R-TX-25)· Commerce· Feb 25, 2025

Small Business Advocacy Improvements Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democrats2030012
Republicans1931509
Total39615021

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29) · YeaSylvester Turner (D-TX-18) · YeaMaxine Waters (D-CA-43) · YeaSean Casten (D-IL-6) · YeaYvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9) · YeaPramila Jayapal (D-WA-7) · YeaLateefah Simon (D-CA-12) · YeaJanice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9) · YeaRaúl M. Grijalva (D-AZ-7) · Not votingLauren Underwood (D-IL-14) · YeaBonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12) · YeaEmily Randall (D-WA-6) · YeaJennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4) · YeaNydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7) · YeaLizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7) · YeaLaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10) · YeaJames P. McGovern (D-MA-2) · YeaJimmy Gomez (D-CA-34) · YeaAdriano Espaillat (D-NY-13) · YeaLuz M. Rivas (D-CA-29) · YeaTroy A. Carter (D-LA-2) · YeaMark Pocan (D-WI-2) · YeaBennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2) · YeaGwen Moore (D-WI-4) · YeaSydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37) · YeaRobert Menendez (D-NJ-8) · YeaMark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10) · YeaLinda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38) · YeaJerrold Nadler (D-NY-12) · YeaValerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4) · YeaNanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44) · YeaDelia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3) · YeaJasmine Crockett (D-TX-30) · YeaJamie Raskin (D-MD-8) · YeaNancy Pelosi (D-CA-11) · Not votingDanny K. Davis (D-IL-7) · YeaMorgan McGarvey (D-KY-3) · YeaHakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8) · YeaKevin Mullin (D-CA-15) · Not votingJudy Chu (D-CA-28) · YeaHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4) · YeaKatherine M. Clark (D-MA-5) · YeaFrederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24) · Not votingShontel M. Brown (D-OH-11) · YeaRobin L. Kelly (D-IL-2) · Not votingDwight Evans (D-PA-3) · YeaGlenn Ivey (D-MD-4) · YeaJames E. Clyburn (D-SC-6) · YeaVeronica Escobar (D-TX-16) · YeaAlma S. Adams (D-NC-12) · YeaMary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5) · YeaMaxine Dexter (D-OR-3) · YeaRo Khanna (D-CA-17) · YeaGilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31) · YeaMark Takano (D-CA-39) · YeaCleo Fields (D-LA-6) · YeaJill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2) · YeaWesley Bell (D-MO-1) · YeaEmanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5) · YeaSummer L. Lee (D-PA-12) · YeaRobert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3) · YeaDaniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10) · YeaAl Green (D-TX-9) · YeaMarilyn Strickland (D-WA-10) · YeaMaxwell Frost (D-FL-10) · YeaNikema Williams (D-GA-5) · YeaBecca Balint (D-VT) · YeaKweisi Mfume (D-MD-7) · YeaJoyce Beatty (D-OH-3) · YeaJesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4) · YeaMadeleine Dean (D-PA-4) · YeaKathy Castor (D-FL-14) · YeaAndré Carson (D-IN-7) · YeaDoris O. Matsui (D-CA-7) · YeaJared Huffman (D-CA-2) · YeaMelanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1) · YeaDiana DeGette (D-CO-1) · YeaJoe Neguse (D-CO-2) · YeaSheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20) · YeaGreg Casar (D-TX-35) · YeaYassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3) · YeaGabe Amo (D-RI-1) · YeaChellie Pingree (D-ME-1) · YeaDonald Norcross (D-NJ-1) · YeaSara Jacobs (D-CA-51) · YeaBetty McCollum (D-MN-4) · Not votingRichard E. Neal (D-MA-1) · YeaLori Trahan (D-MA-3) · YeaPaul Tonko (D-NY-20) · YeaGregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5) · YeaRosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3) · YeaDebbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25) · YeaShomari Figures (D-AL-2) · YeaMarc A. Veasey (D-TX-33) · YeaFrank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6) · YeaJoaquin Castro (D-TX-20) · YeaLloyd Doggett (D-TX-37) · YeaTerri A. Sewell (D-AL-7) · YeaGeorge Latimer (D-NY-16) · YeaSuzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1) · YeaDebbie Dingell (D-MI-6) · YeaZoe Lofgren (D-CA-18) · YeaJuan Vargas (D-CA-52) · YeaJohn B. Larson (D-CT-1) · YeaLois Frankel (D-FL-22) · YeaMike Thompson (D-CA-4) · YeaDonald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8) · YeaDeborah K. Ross (D-NC-2) · YeaSteve Cohen (D-TN-9) · YeaTimothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26) · YeaVicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34) · YeaSteny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5) · YeaBrendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2) · YeaJohnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2) · YeaBrittany Pettersen (D-CO-7) · Not votingAyanna Pressley (D-MA-7) · YeaRobert Garcia (D-CA-42) · YeaSarah Elfreth (D-MD-3) · YeaLucy McBath (D-GA-6) · YeaGrace Meng (D-NY-6) · Not votingTed Lieu (D-CA-36) · YeaNorma J. Torres (D-CA-35) · YeaTeresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3) · YeaRick Larsen (D-WA-2) · YeaJason Crow (D-CO-6) · YeaHaley M. Stevens (D-MI-11) · YeaLaura Friedman (D-CA-30) · YeaEric Swalwell (D-CA-14) · YeaJulie Johnson (D-TX-32) · YeaShri Thanedar (D-MI-13) · YeaJonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1) · YeaRaja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8) · YeaKelly Morrison (D-MN-3) · YeaSam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16) · YeaBrad Sherman (D-CA-32) · YeaStephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8) · YeaJahana Hayes (D-CT-5) · YeaMarcy Kaptur (D-OH-9) · YeaDarren Soto (D-FL-9) · YeaJoe Courtney (D-CT-2) · YeaAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14) · YeaEmilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13) · YeaJoseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25) · YeaWilliam R. Keating (D-MA-9) · YeaPete Aguilar (D-CA-33) · YeaMike Quigley (D-IL-5) · YeaSalud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24) · YeaMike Levin (D-CA-49) · YeaGabe Vasquez (D-NM-2) · YeaNikki Budzinski (D-IL-13) · YeaJohn Garamendi (D-CA-8) · YeaSteven Horsford (D-NV-4) · YeaRitchie Torres (D-NY-15) · YeaGerald E. Connolly (D-VA-11) · YeaNellie Pou (D-NJ-9) · YeaJulia Brownley (D-CA-26) · Not votingDavid Scott (D-GA-13) · YeaSeth Magaziner (D-RI-2) · YeaFrank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1) · YeaHerbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3) · YeaIlhan Omar (D-MN-5) · YeaDina Titus (D-NV-1) · YeaSuzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1) · YeaJosh Harder (D-CA-9) · YeaAdam Smith (D-WA-9) · YeaApril McClain Delaney (D-MD-6) · YeaRashida Tlaib (D-MI-12) · YeaSanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2) · YeaJanelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5) · Not votingSeth Moulton (D-MA-6) · YeaJ. Luis Correa (D-CA-46) · YeaGreg Stanton (D-AZ-4) · YeaJimmy Panetta (D-CA-19) · YeaKim Schrier (D-WA-8) · YeaAngie Craig (D-MN-2) · YeaJake Auchincloss (D-MA-4) · YeaSarah McBride (D-DE) · YeaSharice Davids (D-KS-3) · YeaChristopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17) · YeaRaul Ruiz (D-CA-25) · YeaHillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3) · YeaChrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6) · Not votingAmi Bera (D-CA-6) · YeaKristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8) · YeaJames A. Himes (D-CT-4) · YeaDonald G. Davis (D-NC-1) · YeaEric Sorensen (D-IL-17) · YeaBill Foster (D-IL-11) · YeaJohn W. Mannion (D-NY-22) · YeaSuhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10) · YeaAdam Gray (D-CA-13) · YeaMikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11) · Not votingDerek Tran (D-CA-45) · YeaChris Pappas (D-NH-1) · YeaVal T. Hoyle (D-OR-4) · YeaJared Moskowitz (D-FL-23) · YeaAndrea Salinas (D-OR-6) · YeaGreg Landsman (D-OH-1) · YeaSusie Lee (D-NV-3) · YeaPatrick Ryan (D-NY-18) · YeaHenry Cuellar (D-TX-28) · YeaThomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3) · YeaMaggie Goodlander (D-NH-2) · YeaEd Case (D-HI-1) · YeaDave Min (D-CA-47) · YeaGeorge Whitesides (D-CA-27) · YeaJosh Riley (D-NY-19) · YeaJim Costa (D-CA-21) · YeaBradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10) · YeaScott H. Peters (D-CA-50) · YeaEugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7) · YeaLaura Gillen (D-NY-4) · YeaJosh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5) · YeaJared F. Golden (D-ME-2) · YeaMarie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3) · YeaBrian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1) · YeaChristopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4) · YeaMichael Lawler (R-NY-17) · YeaThomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7) · YeaAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2) · YeaDavid P. Joyce (R-OH-14) · YeaKevin Kiley (R-CA-3) · YeaNick LaLota (R-NY-1) · YeaDavid G. Valadao (R-CA-22) · YeaRobert P. Bresnahan, Jr. (R-PA-8) · YeaYoung Kim (R-CA-40) · YeaJennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2) · YeaMichael R. Turner (R-OH-10) · YeaMaria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27) · YeaDon Bacon (R-NE-2) · YeaMario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26) · YeaZachary Nunn (R-IA-3) · YeaMichael K. Simpson (R-ID-2) · YeaJuan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6) · YeaElise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21) · Not votingJeff Hurd (R-CO-3) · YeaDan Newhouse (R-WA-4) · YeaJay Obernolte (R-CA-23) · YeaJohn James (R-MI-10) · YeaRyan Mackenzie (R-PA-7) · YeaTom Cole (R-OK-4) · YeaCarlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28) · YeaHarold Rogers (R-KY-5) · YeaNicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11) · YeaGlenn Thompson (R-PA-15) · YeaMariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1) · YeaKen Calvert (R-CA-41) · YeaGabe Evans (R-CO-8) · YeaSteve Womack (R-AR-3) · YeaTony Gonzales (R-TX-23) · YeaNancy Mace (R-SC-1) · YeaAshley Hinson (R-IA-2) · YeaVern Buchanan (R-FL-16) · YeaFrank D. Lucas (R-OK-3) · YeaMax L. Miller (R-OH-7) · YeaBlake D. Moore (R-UT-1) · YeaChuck Edwards (R-NC-11) · YeaMike Rogers (R-AL-3) · YeaMike Kelly (R-PA-16) · YeaDerrick Van Orden (R-WI-3) · YeaJefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2) · YeaMark E. Amodei (R-NV-2) · YeaPete Stauber (R-MN-8) · YeaAnn Wagner (R-MO-2) · YeaMike Bost (R-IL-12) · YeaRobert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4) · YeaMike Carey (R-OH-15) · YeaMichael T. McCaul (R-TX-10) · Not votingStephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5) · YeaCeleste Maloy (R-UT-2) · YeaBryan Steil (R-WI-1) · YeaLaurel M. Lee (R-FL-15) · YeaGus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12) · YeaNicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23) · YeaBrett Guthrie (R-KY-2) · YeaMichael A. Rulli (R-OH-6) · YeaCharles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3) · YeaJohn H. Rutherford (R-FL-5) · YeaJulia Letlow (R-LA-5) · YeaJack Bergman (R-MI-1) · YeaJ. French Hill (R-AR-2) · YeaDan Crenshaw (R-TX-2) · YeaMike Flood (R-NE-1) · YeaRyan K. Zinke (R-MT-1) · YeaJames R. Baird (R-IN-4) · YeaRobert J. Wittman (R-VA-1) · YeaGuy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14) · YeaJohn R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2) · YeaVince Fong (R-CA-20) · YeaSam Graves (R-MO-6) · YeaBurgess Owens (R-UT-4) · YeaLloyd Smucker (R-PA-11) · YeaDarin LaHood (R-IL-16) · YeaBrian J. Mast (R-FL-21) · YeaEric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1) · YeaMike Haridopolos (R-FL-8) · YeaTroy Balderson (R-OH-12) · Not votingClaudia Tenney (R-NY-24) · YeaRandy Feenstra (R-IA-4) · YeaTom Emmer (R-MN-6) · YeaDusty Johnson (R-SD) · YeaMonica De La Cruz (R-TX-15) · YeaDarrell Issa (R-CA-48) · YeaCliff Bentz (R-OR-2) · YeaGregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3) · YeaJohn R. Carter (R-TX-31) · YeaAndy Barr (R-KY-6) · YeaDaniel Meuser (R-PA-9) · YeaVictoria Spartz (R-IN-5) · Not votingTim Walberg (R-MI-5) · YeaTom Barrett (R-MI-7) · YeaNeal P. Dunn (R-FL-2) · YeaRobert E. Latta (R-OH-5) · YeaAdrian Smith (R-NE-3) · YeaJake Ellzey (R-TX-6) · YeaH. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9) · YeaJefferson Shreve (R-IN-6) · YeaRudy Yakym III (R-IN-2) · YeaRichard Hudson (R-NC-9) · YeaDaniel Webster (R-FL-11) · YeaJoe Wilson (R-SC-2) · YeaBill Huizenga (R-MI-4) · YeaMichael Guest (R-MS-3) · YeaCarol D. Miller (R-WV-1) · YeaTony Wied (R-WI-8) · YeaAustin Scott (R-GA-8) · YeaMichelle Fischbach (R-MN-7) · YeaDavid Kustoff (R-TN-8) · YeaDoug LaMalfa (R-CA-1) · YeaBruce Westerman (R-AR-4) · YeaMark B. Messmer (R-IN-8) · YeaRiley M. Moore (R-WV-2) · YeaLisa C. McClain (R-MI-9) · YeaDavid Schweikert (R-AZ-1) · YeaRussell Fry (R-SC-7) · YeaEarl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1) · YeaMike Ezell (R-MS-4) · YeaSteve Scalise (R-LA-1) · YeaBrad Finstad (R-MN-1) · YeaAddison P. McDowell (R-NC-6) · YeaAnna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13) · YeaMark Alford (R-MO-4) · YeaDavid Rouzer (R-NC-7) · YeaJason Smith (R-MO-8) · YeaScott DesJarlais (R-TN-4) · Not votingJohn Joyce (R-PA-13) · YeaPete Sessions (R-TX-17) · YeaNathaniel Moran (R-TX-1) · YeaTim Moore (R-NC-14) · YeaNicholas J. Begich III (R-AK) · YeaKat Cammack (R-FL-3) · YeaMorgan Luttrell (R-TX-8) · YeaRoger Williams (R-TX-25) · YeaJames Comer (R-KY-1) · YeaBrian Jack (R-GA-3) · YeaScott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5) · YeaWilliam R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4) · YeaMichael Baumgartner (R-WA-5) · YeaGlenn Grothman (R-WI-6) · YeaWesley Hunt (R-TX-38) · Not votingCory Mills (R-FL-7) · YeaBeth Van Duyne (R-TX-24) · YeaTracey Mann (R-KS-1) · YeaTroy E. Nehls (R-TX-22) · YeaDale W. Strong (R-AL-5) · Not votingJulie Fedorchak (R-ND) · YeaDavid J. Taylor (R-OH-2) · YeaErin Houchin (R-IN-9) · YeaVirginia Foxx (R-NC-5) · YeaScott Franklin (R-FL-18) · YeaClay Higgins (R-LA-3) · YeaAugust Pfluger (R-TX-11) · YeaByron Donalds (R-FL-19) · YeaTrent Kelly (R-MS-1) · YeaHarriet M. Hageman (R-WY) · YeaThomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7) · YeaRuss Fulcher (R-ID-1) · YeaBarry Moore (R-AL-1) · YeaRon Estes (R-KS-4) · YeaWarren Davidson (R-OH-8) · NayJodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19) · YeaTroy Downing (R-MT-2) · YeaThomas Massie (R-KY-4) · NayJohn W. Rose (R-TN-6) · YeaMike Kennedy (R-UT-3) · YeaTim Burchett (R-TN-2) · YeaJeff Crank (R-CO-5) · YeaGary J. Palmer (R-AL-6) · YeaTom McClintock (R-CA-5) · YeaMark E. Green (R-TN-7) · YeaBarry Loudermilk (R-GA-11) · Not votingAndy Harris (R-MD-1) · YeaAbraham J. Hamadeh (R-AZ-8) · YeaKevin Hern (R-OK-1) · YeaMike Collins (R-GA-10) · YeaDiana Harshbarger (R-TN-1) · YeaScott Perry (R-PA-10) · NayW. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17) · YeaRick W. Allen (R-GA-12) · YeaMichael Cloud (R-TX-27) · NayDerek Schmidt (R-KS-2) · YeaAaron Bean (R-FL-4) · YeaPaul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9) · NayJohn J. McGuire III (R-VA-5) · NayBrian Babin (R-TX-36) · YeaLauren Boebert (R-CO-4) · NayJim Jordan (R-OH-4) · YeaPat Fallon (R-TX-4) · YeaBen Cline (R-VA-6) · YeaMarlin A. Stutzman (R-IN-3) · YeaLance Gooden (R-TX-5) · Not votingRandy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14) · YeaRobert F. Onder, Jr. (R-MO-3) · YeaEric Burlison (R-MO-7) · NayAndrew Ogles (R-TN-5) · NayElijah Crane (R-AZ-2) · NayBrandon Gill (R-TX-26) · YeaCraig A. Goldman (R-TX-12) · YeaRonny Jackson (R-TX-13) · YeaMary E. Miller (R-IL-15) · YeaMarjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14) · YeaMark Harris (R-NC-8) · YeaChip Roy (R-TX-21) · NaySheri Biggs (R-SC-3) · YeaAndy Biggs (R-AZ-5) · NayBrad Knott (R-NC-13) · YeaKeith Self (R-TX-3) · NayAndrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9) · YeaJosh Brecheen (R-OK-2) · NayRalph Norman (R-SC-5) · NayRichard McCormick (R-GA-7) · YeaPat Harrigan (R-NC-10) · YeaPassed396–15
Yea 396Nay 15Not voting 21Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 215

Yea · 203

Not voting · 12

Republicans · 217

Yea · 193

Nay · 15

Not voting · 9

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.