House · Roll call 63 · 119th Congress, session 1

Subterranean Border Defense Act

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 402–1 on Mar 10, 2025. One member voted against the majority of their party.

Result: Agreed to; Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea: 402
Nay: 1
Present: 0; Not voting: 29

Mar 10, 2025 at 18:51 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorer Official record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

H.R. 495 Subterranean Border Defense Act
Passed one chamber· Elijah Crane (R-AZ-2)· Immigration· Mar 11, 2025

Subterranean Border Defense Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

194–1

208–0

Party	Yea	Nay	Not voting
Democrats	194	1	19
Republicans	208	0	10
Total	402	1	29

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Yea 402Nay 1Not voting 29Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

Rashida TlaibD-MI-12Nay

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 214

Yea · 194

Nay · 1

Rashida TlaibD-MI-12Against party

Not voting · 19

Republicans · 218

Yea · 208

Not voting · 10

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)

Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.