House · Roll call 314 · 119th Congress, session 2

Retire through Ownership Act

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 401–14 on Sep 16, 2026. 14 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result
Agreed to
Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea
401
Nay
14
Present
0
Not voting: 18

Sep 16, 2026 at 19:05 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorerOfficial record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

  1. S. 2403 Retire through Ownership Act
    Passed both chambers· Roger Marshall (R-KS)· Labor and Employment· Sep 16, 2026

Retire through Ownership Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democrats209005
Independents1000
Republicans19114013
Total40114018

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29) · YeaMaxine Waters (D-CA-43) · YeaSean Casten (D-IL-6) · YeaYvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9) · YeaPramila Jayapal (D-WA-7) · YeaLateefah Simon (D-CA-12) · YeaJanice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9) · YeaLauren Underwood (D-IL-14) · YeaBonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12) · YeaEmily Randall (D-WA-6) · YeaChristian D. Menefee (D-TX-18) · YeaJennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4) · YeaNydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7) · Not votingLizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7) · YeaLaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10) · YeaJames P. McGovern (D-MA-2) · YeaJimmy Gomez (D-CA-34) · YeaAdriano Espaillat (D-NY-13) · YeaLuz M. Rivas (D-CA-29) · YeaTroy A. Carter (D-LA-2) · YeaMark Pocan (D-WI-2) · YeaBennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2) · YeaGwen Moore (D-WI-4) · YeaSydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37) · YeaRobert Menendez (D-NJ-8) · YeaMark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10) · YeaLinda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38) · YeaJerrold Nadler (D-NY-12) · YeaValerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4) · YeaAdelita S. Grijalva (D-AZ-7) · YeaNanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44) · YeaDelia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3) · YeaJasmine Crockett (D-TX-30) · YeaJamie Raskin (D-MD-8) · YeaNancy Pelosi (D-CA-11) · YeaDanny K. Davis (D-IL-7) · YeaMorgan McGarvey (D-KY-3) · YeaHakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8) · YeaKevin Mullin (D-CA-15) · YeaJudy Chu (D-CA-28) · YeaHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4) · YeaKatherine M. Clark (D-MA-5) · YeaFrederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24) · YeaShontel M. Brown (D-OH-11) · YeaRobin L. Kelly (D-IL-2) · YeaDwight Evans (D-PA-3) · YeaGlenn Ivey (D-MD-4) · YeaJames E. Clyburn (D-SC-6) · YeaVeronica Escobar (D-TX-16) · YeaAlma S. Adams (D-NC-12) · YeaMary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5) · YeaMaxine Dexter (D-OR-3) · YeaRo Khanna (D-CA-17) · YeaGilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31) · YeaMark Takano (D-CA-39) · YeaCleo Fields (D-LA-6) · YeaJill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2) · YeaWesley Bell (D-MO-1) · YeaEmanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5) · YeaSummer L. Lee (D-PA-12) · YeaRobert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3) · YeaDaniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10) · YeaAl Green (D-TX-9) · YeaMarilyn Strickland (D-WA-10) · YeaMaxwell Frost (D-FL-10) · YeaNikema Williams (D-GA-5) · YeaBecca Balint (D-VT) · YeaKweisi Mfume (D-MD-7) · YeaJoyce Beatty (D-OH-3) · YeaJesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4) · YeaMadeleine Dean (D-PA-4) · YeaKathy Castor (D-FL-14) · Not votingAndré Carson (D-IN-7) · YeaDoris O. Matsui (D-CA-7) · YeaJared Huffman (D-CA-2) · YeaMelanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1) · YeaDiana DeGette (D-CO-1) · YeaJoe Neguse (D-CO-2) · YeaGreg Casar (D-TX-35) · Not votingYassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3) · YeaJames R. Walkinshaw (D-VA-11) · YeaGabe Amo (D-RI-1) · YeaAnalilia Mejia (D-NJ-11) · YeaChellie Pingree (D-ME-1) · YeaDonald Norcross (D-NJ-1) · YeaSara Jacobs (D-CA-51) · YeaBetty McCollum (D-MN-4) · YeaRichard E. Neal (D-MA-1) · YeaLori Trahan (D-MA-3) · YeaPaul Tonko (D-NY-20) · YeaGregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5) · YeaRosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3) · YeaDebbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25) · YeaShomari Figures (D-AL-2) · YeaMarc A. Veasey (D-TX-33) · YeaFrank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6) · YeaJoaquin Castro (D-TX-20) · YeaLloyd Doggett (D-TX-37) · YeaTerri A. Sewell (D-AL-7) · YeaGeorge Latimer (D-NY-16) · YeaSuzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1) · YeaDebbie Dingell (D-MI-6) · YeaZoe Lofgren (D-CA-18) · YeaJuan Vargas (D-CA-52) · YeaJohn B. Larson (D-CT-1) · YeaLois Frankel (D-FL-22) · YeaMike Thompson (D-CA-4) · YeaDonald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8) · YeaDeborah K. Ross (D-NC-2) · YeaSteve Cohen (D-TN-9) · YeaTimothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26) · YeaVicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34) · YeaSteny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5) · YeaBrendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2) · YeaJohnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2) · YeaBrittany Pettersen (D-CO-7) · YeaAyanna Pressley (D-MA-7) · YeaRobert Garcia (D-CA-42) · YeaSarah Elfreth (D-MD-3) · YeaLucy McBath (D-GA-6) · YeaGrace Meng (D-NY-6) · YeaTed Lieu (D-CA-36) · YeaNorma J. Torres (D-CA-35) · YeaTeresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3) · YeaRick Larsen (D-WA-2) · YeaJason Crow (D-CO-6) · YeaHaley M. Stevens (D-MI-11) · YeaLaura Friedman (D-CA-30) · YeaJulie Johnson (D-TX-32) · YeaShri Thanedar (D-MI-13) · YeaJonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1) · YeaRaja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8) · YeaKelly Morrison (D-MN-3) · YeaSam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16) · YeaBrad Sherman (D-CA-32) · YeaStephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8) · YeaJahana Hayes (D-CT-5) · YeaMarcy Kaptur (D-OH-9) · YeaDarren Soto (D-FL-9) · YeaJoe Courtney (D-CT-2) · YeaAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14) · YeaEmilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13) · YeaJoseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25) · YeaWilliam R. Keating (D-MA-9) · YeaPete Aguilar (D-CA-33) · YeaMike Quigley (D-IL-5) · YeaSalud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24) · YeaMike Levin (D-CA-49) · YeaGabe Vasquez (D-NM-2) · YeaNikki Budzinski (D-IL-13) · YeaJohn Garamendi (D-CA-8) · Not votingSteven Horsford (D-NV-4) · YeaRitchie Torres (D-NY-15) · YeaNellie Pou (D-NJ-9) · YeaJulia Brownley (D-CA-26) · YeaSeth Magaziner (D-RI-2) · YeaFrank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1) · YeaHerbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3) · YeaIlhan Omar (D-MN-5) · YeaDina Titus (D-NV-1) · YeaSuzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1) · YeaJosh Harder (D-CA-9) · YeaAdam Smith (D-WA-9) · Not votingApril McClain Delaney (D-MD-6) · YeaRashida Tlaib (D-MI-12) · YeaSanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2) · YeaJanelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5) · YeaSeth Moulton (D-MA-6) · YeaJ. Luis Correa (D-CA-46) · YeaGreg Stanton (D-AZ-4) · YeaJimmy Panetta (D-CA-19) · YeaKim Schrier (D-WA-8) · YeaAngie Craig (D-MN-2) · YeaJake Auchincloss (D-MA-4) · YeaSarah McBride (D-DE) · YeaSharice Davids (D-KS-3) · YeaChristopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17) · YeaRaul Ruiz (D-CA-25) · YeaHillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3) · YeaChrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6) · YeaAmi Bera (D-CA-6) · YeaKristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8) · YeaJames A. Himes (D-CT-4) · YeaDonald G. Davis (D-NC-1) · YeaEric Sorensen (D-IL-17) · YeaBill Foster (D-IL-11) · YeaJohn W. Mannion (D-NY-22) · YeaSuhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10) · YeaAdam Gray (D-CA-13) · YeaDerek Tran (D-CA-45) · YeaChris Pappas (D-NH-1) · YeaVal T. Hoyle (D-OR-4) · YeaJared Moskowitz (D-FL-23) · YeaAndrea Salinas (D-OR-6) · YeaGreg Landsman (D-OH-1) · YeaSusie Lee (D-NV-3) · YeaPatrick Ryan (D-NY-18) · YeaHenry Cuellar (D-TX-28) · YeaThomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3) · YeaMaggie Goodlander (D-NH-2) · YeaEd Case (D-HI-1) · YeaDave Min (D-CA-47) · YeaGeorge Whitesides (D-CA-27) · YeaJosh Riley (D-NY-19) · YeaJim Costa (D-CA-21) · YeaBradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10) · YeaScott H. Peters (D-CA-50) · YeaEugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7) · YeaLaura Gillen (D-NY-4) · YeaJosh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5) · YeaJared F. Golden (D-ME-2) · YeaMarie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3) · YeaAisha Wahab (D-CA-14) · YeaEverton Blair Jr. (D-GA-13) · YeaKevin Kiley (I-CA-3) · YeaBrian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1) · YeaChristopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4) · YeaMichael Lawler (R-NY-17) · YeaThomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7) · YeaAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2) · YeaDavid P. Joyce (R-OH-14) · YeaNick LaLota (R-NY-1) · YeaDavid G. Valadao (R-CA-22) · YeaRobert P. Bresnahan, Jr. (R-PA-8) · YeaYoung Kim (R-CA-40) · YeaJennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2) · YeaMichael R. Turner (R-OH-10) · YeaMaria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27) · Not votingDon Bacon (R-NE-2) · YeaMario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26) · YeaZachary Nunn (R-IA-3) · YeaMichael K. Simpson (R-ID-2) · YeaJuan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6) · YeaElise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21) · YeaJeff Hurd (R-CO-3) · YeaDan Newhouse (R-WA-4) · YeaJay Obernolte (R-CA-23) · YeaJohn James (R-MI-10) · Not votingRyan Mackenzie (R-PA-7) · YeaTom Cole (R-OK-4) · YeaCarlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28) · YeaHarold Rogers (R-KY-5) · YeaNicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11) · YeaGlenn Thompson (R-PA-15) · YeaMariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1) · YeaKen Calvert (R-CA-41) · YeaGabe Evans (R-CO-8) · YeaJames Gallagher (R-CA-1) · Not votingSteve Womack (R-AR-3) · Not votingNancy Mace (R-SC-1) · YeaAshley Hinson (R-IA-2) · YeaVern Buchanan (R-FL-16) · Not votingFrank D. Lucas (R-OK-3) · YeaMax L. Miller (R-OH-7) · YeaBlake D. Moore (R-UT-1) · YeaChuck Edwards (R-NC-11) · YeaMike Rogers (R-AL-3) · YeaMike Kelly (R-PA-16) · YeaDerrick Van Orden (R-WI-3) · YeaJefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2) · YeaMark E. Amodei (R-NV-2) · YeaPete Stauber (R-MN-8) · YeaAnn Wagner (R-MO-2) · YeaMike Bost (R-IL-12) · YeaRobert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4) · YeaMike Carey (R-OH-15) · YeaMichael T. McCaul (R-TX-10) · YeaStephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5) · YeaCeleste Maloy (R-UT-2) · YeaBryan Steil (R-WI-1) · YeaLaurel M. Lee (R-FL-15) · YeaGus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12) · YeaNicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23) · YeaBrett Guthrie (R-KY-2) · YeaMichael A. Rulli (R-OH-6) · YeaCharles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3) · YeaJohn H. Rutherford (R-FL-5) · YeaJulia Letlow (R-LA-5) · YeaJack Bergman (R-MI-1) · YeaJ. French Hill (R-AR-2) · YeaDan Crenshaw (R-TX-2) · YeaMike Flood (R-NE-1) · YeaRyan K. Zinke (R-MT-1) · YeaJames R. Baird (R-IN-4) · YeaRobert J. Wittman (R-VA-1) · YeaGuy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14) · YeaJohn R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2) · YeaVince Fong (R-CA-20) · YeaSam Graves (R-MO-6) · YeaBurgess Owens (R-UT-4) · YeaLloyd Smucker (R-PA-11) · YeaDarin LaHood (R-IL-16) · YeaBrian J. Mast (R-FL-21) · YeaEric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1) · YeaMike Haridopolos (R-FL-8) · YeaTroy Balderson (R-OH-12) · YeaClaudia Tenney (R-NY-24) · YeaRandy Feenstra (R-IA-4) · YeaTom Emmer (R-MN-6) · YeaDusty Johnson (R-SD) · YeaMonica De La Cruz (R-TX-15) · YeaDarrell Issa (R-CA-48) · YeaCliff Bentz (R-OR-2) · YeaGregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3) · YeaJohn R. Carter (R-TX-31) · YeaAndy Barr (R-KY-6) · YeaDaniel Meuser (R-PA-9) · YeaVictoria Spartz (R-IN-5) · YeaTim Walberg (R-MI-5) · YeaTom Barrett (R-MI-7) · YeaNeal P. Dunn (R-FL-2) · Not votingRobert E. Latta (R-OH-5) · YeaAdrian Smith (R-NE-3) · YeaJake Ellzey (R-TX-6) · YeaH. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9) · YeaJefferson Shreve (R-IN-6) · YeaRudy Yakym III (R-IN-2) · YeaJimmy Patronis (R-FL-1) · YeaRichard Hudson (R-NC-9) · YeaDaniel Webster (R-FL-11) · Not votingJoe Wilson (R-SC-2) · YeaBill Huizenga (R-MI-4) · YeaMichael Guest (R-MS-3) · YeaCarol D. Miller (R-WV-1) · YeaTony Wied (R-WI-8) · YeaAustin Scott (R-GA-8) · YeaMichelle Fischbach (R-MN-7) · YeaDavid Kustoff (R-TN-8) · YeaBruce Westerman (R-AR-4) · YeaMark B. Messmer (R-IN-8) · YeaRiley M. Moore (R-WV-2) · YeaLisa C. McClain (R-MI-9) · YeaDavid Schweikert (R-AZ-1) · YeaRussell Fry (R-SC-7) · YeaEarl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1) · YeaMike Ezell (R-MS-4) · YeaSteve Scalise (R-LA-1) · YeaBrad Finstad (R-MN-1) · YeaAddison P. McDowell (R-NC-6) · YeaAnna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13) · YeaMark Alford (R-MO-4) · YeaMike Johnson (R-LA-4) · YeaDavid Rouzer (R-NC-7) · YeaJason Smith (R-MO-8) · YeaScott DesJarlais (R-TN-4) · YeaJohn Joyce (R-PA-13) · YeaPete Sessions (R-TX-17) · YeaNathaniel Moran (R-TX-1) · YeaTim Moore (R-NC-14) · YeaNicholas J. Begich III (R-AK) · YeaKat Cammack (R-FL-3) · YeaMorgan Luttrell (R-TX-8) · YeaRoger Williams (R-TX-25) · YeaJames Comer (R-KY-1) · YeaBrian Jack (R-GA-3) · YeaScott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5) · YeaWilliam R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4) · YeaMichael Baumgartner (R-WA-5) · YeaGlenn Grothman (R-WI-6) · YeaWesley Hunt (R-TX-38) · YeaCory Mills (R-FL-7) · Not votingBeth Van Duyne (R-TX-24) · YeaTracey Mann (R-KS-1) · YeaTroy E. Nehls (R-TX-22) · YeaDale W. Strong (R-AL-5) · YeaJulie Fedorchak (R-ND) · YeaMatt Van Epps (R-TN-7) · YeaDavid J. Taylor (R-OH-2) · YeaErin Houchin (R-IN-9) · YeaVirginia Foxx (R-NC-5) · YeaScott Franklin (R-FL-18) · YeaClay Higgins (R-LA-3) · NayRandy Fine (R-FL-6) · NayAugust Pfluger (R-TX-11) · YeaByron Donalds (R-FL-19) · YeaTrent Kelly (R-MS-1) · YeaHarriet M. Hageman (R-WY) · YeaThomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7) · Not votingRuss Fulcher (R-ID-1) · NayBarry Moore (R-AL-1) · YeaRon Estes (R-KS-4) · YeaWarren Davidson (R-OH-8) · NayJodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19) · YeaTroy Downing (R-MT-2) · YeaThomas Massie (R-KY-4) · YeaJohn W. Rose (R-TN-6) · YeaMike Kennedy (R-UT-3) · YeaTim Burchett (R-TN-2) · YeaJeff Crank (R-CO-5) · YeaGary J. Palmer (R-AL-6) · YeaTom McClintock (R-CA-5) · YeaBarry Loudermilk (R-GA-11) · YeaAndy Harris (R-MD-1) · NayAbraham J. Hamadeh (R-AZ-8) · YeaKevin Hern (R-OK-1) · YeaMike Collins (R-GA-10) · YeaDiana Harshbarger (R-TN-1) · YeaScott Perry (R-PA-10) · YeaW. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17) · YeaRick W. Allen (R-GA-12) · YeaMichael Cloud (R-TX-27) · NayDerek Schmidt (R-KS-2) · YeaAaron Bean (R-FL-4) · YeaPaul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9) · YeaClay Fuller (R-GA-14) · YeaJohn J. McGuire III (R-VA-5) · YeaBrian Babin (R-TX-36) · YeaLauren Boebert (R-CO-4) · Not votingJim Jordan (R-OH-4) · YeaPat Fallon (R-TX-4) · YeaBen Cline (R-VA-6) · YeaMarlin A. Stutzman (R-IN-3) · YeaLance Gooden (R-TX-5) · YeaRandy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14) · YeaRobert F. Onder, Jr. (R-MO-3) · YeaEric Burlison (R-MO-7) · YeaAndrew Ogles (R-TN-5) · YeaElijah Crane (R-AZ-2) · NayBrandon Gill (R-TX-26) · Not votingCraig A. Goldman (R-TX-12) · YeaRonny Jackson (R-TX-13) · YeaMary E. Miller (R-IL-15) · NayMark Harris (R-NC-8) · YeaChip Roy (R-TX-21) · NaySheri Biggs (R-SC-3) · YeaAndy Biggs (R-AZ-5) · Not votingBrad Knott (R-NC-13) · YeaKeith Self (R-TX-3) · NayAndrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9) · NayJosh Brecheen (R-OK-2) · NayRalph Norman (R-SC-5) · NayRichard McCormick (R-GA-7) · NayPat Harrigan (R-NC-10) · Not votingPassed401–14
Yea 401Nay 14Not voting 18Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 214

Yea · 209

Not voting · 5

Independents · 1

Yea · 1

Republicans · 218

Yea · 191

Nay · 14

Not voting · 13

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.