State

Idaho

Idaho has a quality-of-life score of 52 out of 100 (moderate), ranking #25 of 51 US states. It ranks best on property crime rate (low), new homes permitted (high) and preventable hospital stays (low). It ranks worst on mental health care shortage (high), flu vaccinations (low) and distance to an Amtrak station (high).

52Moderate
Quality-of-life score
#25 of 51 states
Population
2,029,733 (2025)
Land area
82,645 mi²
Density
24.6 /mi²
FIPS code
16

Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 78 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.

Location of Idaho

Scores by category

Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US states.

  • Safety86#8/51
  • Economy72#15/51
  • Housing66#18/51
  • Health66#18/51
  • Healthcare18#42/51
  • Environment38#31/49
  • Education42#30/51
  • Infrastructure66#18/51
  • Community52#25/51
  • Leisure & amenities70#16/51

Strengths · Weaknesses

Indicators where Idaho ranks highest and lowest among US states (score = percentile, 100 = best).

Strengths

Weaknesses

What changed in five years

How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.

States like Idaho five years ago that improved

The places whose measures looked most like those of Idaho in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.

Who lives here

Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).

Income

How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.

Homes

Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.

Getting to work

How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.

Jobs and pay

What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.

Local businesses

Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.

Federal contract spending

Federal grants & assistance

Grants, loans (counted at their subsidy cost), direct payments and insurance, by fiscal year of the action (USAspending.gov, FABS). Reported apart from contracts and never added to them.

Public money & outcomes

Federal money per resident by fiscal year next to how the place changed, and, when its money jumped, how it compares with similar counties. A comparison, not cause and effect.

Representation in Congress

Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.

Counties of Idaho

All 44 counties, best quality-of-life score first.

  1. 1Blaine County98
  2. 2Teton County93
  3. 3Ada County90
  4. 4Bonneville County87
  5. 5Valley County86
  6. 6Latah County80
  7. 7Caribou County80
  8. 8Kootenai County79
  9. 9Jefferson County78
  10. 10Franklin County78
  11. 11Fremont County77
  12. 12Boise County77
  13. 13Custer County77
  14. 14Bear Lake County75
  15. 15Bannock County71
  16. 16Camas County70
  17. 17Twin Falls County68
  18. 18Oneida County66
  19. 19Bonner County66
  20. 20Madison County61
  21. 21Power County61
  22. 22Cassia County59
  23. 23Nez Perce County58
  24. 24Boundary County56
  25. 25Lemhi County55
  26. 26Canyon County55
  27. 27Butte County54
  28. 28Idaho County53
  29. 29Elmore County51
  30. 30Bingham County50
  31. 31Shoshone County48
  32. 32Gem County46
  33. 33Washington County45
  34. 34Gooding County45
  35. 35Lewis County44
  36. 36Clearwater County43
  37. 37Minidoka County42
  38. 38Payette County41
  39. 39Adams County40
  40. 40Clark County38
  41. 41Jerome County31
  42. 42Lincoln County29
  43. 43Benewah County29
  44. 44Owyhee County27

Metro areas in Idaho

Metropolitan and micropolitan areas based in Idaho, largest first.

  1. Boise City, ID82864,243
  2. Coeur d'Alene, ID76191,864
  3. Idaho Falls, ID86173,851
  4. Twin Falls, ID47123,901
  5. Pocatello, ID7391,591
  6. Rexburg, ID6769,380
  7. Lewiston, ID-WA5165,450
  8. Sandpoint, ID6354,420
  9. Blackfoot, ID4851,153
  10. Burley, ID4449,308
  11. Moscow, ID7641,842
  12. Hailey, ID9832,436
  13. Mountain Home, ID6029,465

Largest cities and towns in Idaho

By population.

  1. Boise City237,242
  2. Meridian130,138
  3. Nampa110,319
  4. Idaho Falls67,725
  5. Caldwell66,516
  6. Pocatello57,635
  7. Coeur d'Alene56,447
  8. Twin Falls54,164
  9. Post Falls43,391
  10. Rexburg40,543
  11. Lewiston34,651
  12. Eagle32,855
  13. Kuna27,158
  14. Moscow26,286
  15. Ammon19,064
  16. Mountain Home16,493
  17. Hayden16,338
  18. Chubbuck16,126
  19. Star14,745
  20. Jerome12,930
  21. Blackfoot12,782
  22. Garden City12,654
  23. Burley11,958
  24. Rathdrum10,874

All 236 cities and towns in Idaho

Neighboring states

Places that share a border, best score first.

Similar states

Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).

Data and sources

Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.

JSON · /api/v1/places/16