State
Wisconsin
Wisconsin has a quality-of-life score of 86 out of 100 (very high), ranking #8 of 51 US states. It ranks best on voter turnout (high), restaurants and bars (high) and hospital quality rating (high). It ranks worst on new business applications (low), effective property tax rate (high) and high ozone days (high).
- Quality-of-life score
- #8 of 51 states
- Population
- 5,972,787 (2025)
- Land area
- 54,168 mi²
- Density
- 110.3 /mi²
- FIPS code
- 55
Percentile-based score (100 is the best in the country) from 78 of 80 indicators, with the default “Explorer” weights.
Scores by category
Each category averages its indicators' percentile scores among US states.
- Safety70#16/51
- Economy66#18/51
- Housing72#15/51
- Health58#22/51
- Healthcare86#8/51
- Environment73#14/49
- Education64#19/51
- Infrastructure64#19/51
- Community96#3/51
- Leisure & amenities60#21/51
Strengths · Weaknesses
Indicators where Wisconsin ranks highest and lowest among US states (score = percentile, 100 = best).
Strengths
- Voter turnout · high76.3%98/100United States 65.2%2024U.S. Election Assistance CommissionAggregated from countiesCovers part of the area: some reporting agencies or member counties have no figure
- Restaurants and bars · high12.7 /10k
- Hospital quality rating · high3.8
- Natural hazard risk · low10.5
- Hot days · low4 days94/100United States 42 days2016-2025NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationAggregated from counties
- Income inequality (Gini index) · low0.444
Weaknesses
- New business applications · low12.0 /1k
- Effective property tax rate · high1.32%
- High ozone days · high4 days22/100United States 7 days2022Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection AgencyAggregated from counties
- Adult obesity · high39.2%
- Physical inactivity · high27.3%
- Comfortable days · low24.0%27/100United States 26.8%2016-2025NOAA National Centers for Environmental InformationAggregated from counties
Trends
The largest changes over about five years, next to the country's over the same periods.
- High ozone daysWorsening
2 days (2017) → 4 days (2022)
+139%5 yearsUS 9 days → 7 days
- Cost of buying a home todayWorsening
24.4% (Dec 2021) → 34.5% (Aug 2026)
+10 pts5 yearsUS 26.4% → 34.1%
- Drug overdose deathsImproving
28.4 /100k (2021) → 14.6 /100k (Mar 2025–Feb 2026)
−49%5 yearsUS 30.8 /100k → 18.4 /100k
- Broadband subscriptionsImproving
82.5% (2015-2019) → 90.3% (2020-2024)
+7.8 pts5 yearsCensus table B28002US 82.7% → 91.0%
- Drought exposureWorsening
21% (2021) → 29% (Oct 2025–Sep 2026)
+7.2 pts5 yearsUS 40% → 43%
- Property crime rateImproving
1,538 /100k (2021) → 1,017 /100k (2025)
−34%4 yearsUS 1,782 /100k → 1,535 /100k
What changed in five years
How each measure moved between two periods about five years apart, read against whether more or less is better, the published margin of error and the same change in other places.
States like Wisconsin five years ago that improved
The places whose measures looked most like those of Wisconsin in the earlier period, ranked by how many measures improved beyond the margin of error, minus how many declined. A comparison of published data, not a forecast and not advice.
Who lives here
Age, race and education of residents, from the American Community Survey. Shares are of all residents (age), residents of every origin (race) or adults 25 and over (education).
Income
How household income is spread, not just the middle: each bar is the share of households in that income range.
Homes
Who owns and who rents, what homes cost, and what the housing stock looks like.
Getting to work
How workers travel to their job and how long it takes them.
Jobs and pay
What the largest occupations here pay, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics survey.
Local businesses
Employer businesses and sole proprietors by industry, per resident and against the state and the nation. Counts of businesses next to counts of people, not a measure of demand.
Federal contract spending
Federal grants & assistance
Grants, loans (counted at their subsidy cost), direct payments and insurance, by fiscal year of the action (USAspending.gov, FABS). Reported apart from contracts and never added to them.
Public money & outcomes
Federal money per resident by fiscal year next to how the place changed, and, when its money jumped, how it compares with similar counties. A comparison, not cause and effect.
Representation in Congress
Members serving today, with their record in the current Congress (party-unity votes cast with their caucus, roll calls missed). Not a grade.
Counties of Wisconsin
All 72 counties, best quality-of-life score first.
- 1St. Croix County100
- 2Ozaukee County99
- 3Door County99
- 4Calumet County99
- 5Outagamie County98
- 6Pierce County98
- 7Waukesha County98
- 8Washington County98
- 9Marathon County98
- 10Dane County97
- 11Eau Claire County97
- 12Portage County97
- 13La Crosse County96
- 14Iowa County96
- 15Green County95
- 16Brown County95
- 17Kewaunee County95
- 18Oneida County94
- 19Vilas County94
- 20Polk County94
- 21Bayfield County93
- 22Winnebago County93
- 23Jefferson County92
- 24Sheboygan County92
- 25Pepin County91
- 26Sauk County91
- 27Columbia County91
- 28Manitowoc County91
- 29Waupaca County90
- 30Dunn County89
- 31Fond du Lac County89
- 32Chippewa County88
- 33Walworth County87
- 34Wood County86
- 35Dodge County85
- 36Barron County84
- 37Grant County84
- 38Oconto County84
- 39Marinette County84
- 40Florence County84
- 41Iron County83
- 42Buffalo County82
- 43Lincoln County82
- 44Douglas County80
- 45Washburn County80
- 46Trempealeau County80
- 47Crawford County78
- 48Green Lake County78
- 49Ashland County77
- 50Shawano County77
- 51Price County74
- 52Kenosha County74
- 53Monroe County74
- 54Vernon County73
- 55Sawyer County73
- 56Racine County72
- 57Langlade County72
- 58Waushara County71
- 59Lafayette County71
- 60Rock County71
- 61Burnett County68
- 62Taylor County66
- 63Marquette County64
- 64Juneau County62
- 65Richland County59
- 66Rusk County55
- 67Jackson County54
- 68Clark County53
- 69Milwaukee County49
- 70Forest County47
- 71Adams County43
- 72Menominee County39
Metro areas in Wisconsin
Metropolitan and micropolitan areas based in Wisconsin, largest first.
- Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI731,575,010
- Madison, WI98709,685
- Green Bay, WI94336,756
- Appleton, WI98249,876
- Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI75198,919
- Eau Claire, WI94176,647
- Oshkosh-Neenah, WI95174,218
- La Crosse-Onalaska, WI-MN95171,182
- Kenosha, WI77168,448
- Janesville-Beloit, WI72166,472
- Wausau, WI95139,432
- Sheboygan, WI92118,047
- Whitewater-Elkhorn, WI83106,127
- Fond du Lac, WI85104,669
- Beaver Dam, WI7789,097
- Watertown-Fort Atkinson, WI8986,505
- Manitowoc, WI8481,710
- Wisconsin Rapids-Marshfield, WI8774,060
- Stevens Point-Plover, WI9771,943
- Baraboo, WI9166,652
- Marinette, WI-MI6665,515
- Platteville, WI7452,446
- Sparta, WI7146,572
- Rice Lake, WI8146,484
Largest cities and towns in Wisconsin
By population.
- Milwaukee566,973
- Madison278,001
- Green Bay106,253
- Kenosha99,372
- Racine77,633
- Appleton75,023
- Waukesha71,233
- Eau Claire70,322
- Oshkosh66,729
- Janesville66,030
- West Allis59,612
- La Crosse51,356
- Sheboygan49,645
- Wauwatosa48,529
- Fond du Lac44,494
- Brookfield41,273
- New Berlin40,270
- Wausau39,996
- Menomonee Falls39,539
- Sun Prairie37,570
- Greenfield37,345
- Oak Creek37,325
- Beloit36,534
- Franklin35,886
Neighboring states
Places that share a border, best score first.
Similar states
Closest indicator profiles across the country (no model: score distances).
- Minnesota98Alike on Voter turnout, Hospital stars, Flu vaccination
- Iowa80Alike on Inequality, Rent burden, Rent / income
- Ohio34Alike on Asking rent, Hospital stars, Property tax
- Pennsylvania54Alike on New businesses, Flu vaccination, Mammography
- Nebraska92Alike on Housing problems, No transport, Mammography
Data and sources
Latest published value of each indicator; periods differ by source. Values flagged by their publisher are marked.
- Mapping Injury, Overdose, and ViolenceCenters for Disease Control and Prevention · release 2026-10-01
- Daily county PM2.5 and ozone (EPA downscaler model)Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · U.S. Environmental Protection Agency · release 2022
- Care Compare: Hospital General Information and Timely and Effective CareCenters for Medicare & Medicaid Services · release 2026-07-22
- Distance to airports and intercity railFederal Aviation Administration · Bureau of Transportation Statistics · U.S. Census Bureau · release 2025+amtrak-2026-04-23
- Uniform Crime Reporting Program, Return A master filesFederal Bureau of Investigation · release 2025
- Health Professional Shortage AreasHealth Resources and Services Administration · release 2026-10-03
- Public Libraries SurveyInstitute of Museum and Library Services · release FY2024
- Common Core of DataNational Center for Education Statistics · release 2024
- U.S. Drought Monitor county statisticsNational Drought Mitigation Center (University of Nebraska–Lincoln), USDA and NOAA · release 2026-09-29
- Fatality Analysis Reporting SystemNational Highway Traffic Safety Administration · release 2024
- nClimGrid-Daily county averagesNOAA National Centers for Environmental Information · release 2025
- Regional Economic AccountsU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis · release 2024
- Local Area Unemployment StatisticsU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2025
- Quarterly Census of Employment and WagesU.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics · release 2026 Q1
- American Community Survey 5-Year EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2017-2024
- Building Permits SurveyU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-08
- Business Formation StatisticsU.S. Census Bureau · release 2026-10-01
- Population Estimates ProgramU.S. Census Bureau · release 2025
- Small Area Health Insurance EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Small Area Income and Poverty EstimatesU.S. Census Bureau · release 2024
- Alternative Fuels Data Center station locatorU.S. Department of Energy · release 2026-10
- Election Administration and Voting SurveyU.S. Election Assistance Commission · release 2024
- County Health Rankings & RoadmapsUniversity of Wisconsin Population Health Institute · release 2022-2025+2026-03-supplement
- Zillow Home Value Index, Observed Rent Index and affordabilityZillow Research · release 2026-08