House · Roll call 362 · 118th Congress, session 2
Improving Access to Our Courts Act
On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 404–3 on Jul 23, 2024. 3 members voted against the majority of their party.
- Result
- Agreed to
- Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
- Yea
- 404
- Nay
- 3
- Present
- 0
- Not voting: 24
Jul 23, 2024 at 11:02 · Passage
The measure
The bill or resolution this roll call was on.
- S. 227 Improving Access to Our Courts ActBecame law· John Cornyn (R-TX)· Law· Jul 30, 2024
Improving Access to Our Courts Act
Split by party
Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrats | 198 | 0 | 0 | 14 |
| Republicans | 206 | 3 | 0 | 10 |
| Total | 404 | 3 | 0 | 24 |
Seat chart
One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).
Voted against their party
Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.
How each member voted
Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.
Democrats · 212
Yea · 198
- Alma S. AdamsD-NC-12
- Pete AguilarD-CA-33
- Colin Z. AllredD-TX-32
- Gabe AmoD-RI-1
- Jake AuchinclossD-MA-4
- Becca BalintD-VT
- Nanette Diaz BarragánD-CA-44
- Joyce BeattyD-OH-3
- Ami BeraD-CA-6
- Donald S. Beyer, Jr.D-VA-8
- Sanford D. Bishop, Jr.D-GA-2
- Earl BlumenauerD-OR-3
- Suzanne BonamiciD-OR-1
- Jamaal BowmanD-NY-16
- Brendan F. BoyleD-PA-2
- Shontel M. BrownD-OH-11
- Julia BrownleyD-CA-26
- Nikki BudzinskiD-IL-13
- Salud O. CarbajalD-CA-24
- Tony CárdenasD-CA-29
- André CarsonD-IN-7
- Troy A. CarterD-LA-2
- Matt CartwrightD-PA-8
- Greg CasarD-TX-35
- Ed CaseD-HI-1
- Sean CastenD-IL-6
- Kathy CastorD-FL-14
- Sheila Cherfilus-McCormickD-FL-20
- Judy ChuD-CA-28
- Katherine M. ClarkD-MA-5
- Yvette D. ClarkeD-NY-9
- James E. ClyburnD-SC-6
- Steve CohenD-TN-9
- Gerald E. ConnollyD-VA-11
- J. Luis CorreaD-CA-46
- Jim CostaD-CA-21
- Joe CourtneyD-CT-2
- Angie CraigD-MN-2
- Jasmine CrockettD-TX-30
- Henry CuellarD-TX-28
- Sharice DavidsD-KS-3
- Danny K. DavisD-IL-7
- Donald G. DavisD-NC-1
- Madeleine DeanD-PA-4
- Diana DeGetteD-CO-1
- Rosa L. DeLauroD-CT-3
- Suzan K. DelBeneD-WA-1
- Christopher R. DeluzioD-PA-17
- Mark DeSaulnierD-CA-10
- Debbie DingellD-MI-6
- Lloyd DoggettD-TX-37
- Veronica EscobarD-TX-16
- Anna G. EshooD-CA-16
- Adriano EspaillatD-NY-13
- Lizzie FletcherD-TX-7
- Bill FosterD-IL-11
- Valerie P. FousheeD-NC-4
- Lois FrankelD-FL-22
- Maxwell FrostD-FL-10
- Ruben GallegoD-AZ-3
- Jesús G. "Chuy" GarcíaD-IL-4
- Robert GarciaD-CA-42
- Sylvia R. GarciaD-TX-29
- Marie Gluesenkamp PerezD-WA-3
- Jared F. GoldenD-ME-2
- Daniel S. GoldmanD-NY-10
- Jimmy GomezD-CA-34
- Vicente GonzalezD-TX-34
- Josh GottheimerD-NJ-5
- Al GreenD-TX-9
- Josh HarderD-CA-9
- Jahana HayesD-CT-5
- James A. HimesD-CT-4
- Steven HorsfordD-NV-4
- Chrissy HoulahanD-PA-6
- Steny H. HoyerD-MD-5
- Val T. HoyleD-OR-4
- Jared HuffmanD-CA-2
- Glenn IveyD-MD-4
- Jeff JacksonD-NC-14
- Jonathan L. JacksonD-IL-1
- Sara JacobsD-CA-51
- Pramila JayapalD-WA-7
- Hakeem S. JeffriesD-NY-8
- Sydney Kamlager-DoveD-CA-37
- Marcy KapturD-OH-9
- William R. KeatingD-MA-9
- Robin L. KellyD-IL-2
- Timothy M. KennedyD-NY-26
- Ro KhannaD-CA-17
- Daniel T. KildeeD-MI-8
- Derek KilmerD-WA-6
- Andy KimD-NJ-3
- Raja KrishnamoorthiD-IL-8
- Ann M. KusterD-NH-2
- Greg LandsmanD-OH-1
- Rick LarsenD-WA-2
- John B. LarsonD-CT-1
- Barbara LeeD-CA-12
- Summer L. LeeD-PA-12
- Susie LeeD-NV-3
- Teresa Leger FernandezD-NM-3
- Mike LevinD-CA-49
- Ted LieuD-CA-36
- Zoe LofgrenD-CA-18
- Stephen F. LynchD-MA-8
- Seth MagazinerD-RI-2
- Kathy E. ManningD-NC-6
- Doris O. MatsuiD-CA-7
- Lucy McBathD-GA-7
- Jennifer L. McClellanD-VA-4
- Betty McCollumD-MN-4
- Morgan McGarveyD-KY-3
- James P. McGovernD-MA-2
- Gregory W. MeeksD-NY-5
- Robert MenendezD-NJ-8
- Grace MengD-NY-6
- Kweisi MfumeD-MD-7
- Gwen MooreD-WI-4
- Joseph D. MorelleD-NY-25
- Jared MoskowitzD-FL-23
- Seth MoultonD-MA-6
- Frank J. MrvanD-IN-1
- Kevin MullinD-CA-15
- Jerrold NadlerD-NY-12
- Grace F. NapolitanoD-CA-31
- Joe NeguseD-CO-2
- Wiley NickelD-NC-13
- Donald NorcrossD-NJ-1
- Alexandria Ocasio-CortezD-NY-14
- Ilhan OmarD-MN-5
- Frank Pallone, Jr.D-NJ-6
- Jimmy PanettaD-CA-19
- Chris PappasD-NH-1
- Nancy PelosiD-CA-11
- Scott H. PetersD-CA-50
- Brittany PettersenD-CO-7
- Dean PhillipsD-MN-3
- Chellie PingreeD-ME-1
- Mark PocanD-WI-2
- Katie PorterD-CA-47
- Ayanna PressleyD-MA-7
- Mike QuigleyD-IL-5
- Delia C. RamirezD-IL-3
- Jamie RaskinD-MD-8
- Deborah K. RossD-NC-2
- Raul RuizD-CA-25
- Patrick RyanD-NY-18
- Andrea SalinasD-OR-6
- Linda T. SánchezD-CA-38
- John P. SarbanesD-MD-3
- Mary Gay ScanlonD-PA-5
- Janice D. SchakowskyD-IL-9
- Adam B. SchiffD-CA-30
- Bradley Scott SchneiderD-IL-10
- Hillary J. ScholtenD-MI-3
- Kim SchrierD-WA-8
- David ScottD-GA-13
- Robert C. "Bobby" ScottD-VA-3
- Terri A. SewellD-AL-7
- Brad ShermanD-CA-32
- Elissa SlotkinD-MI-7
- Adam SmithD-WA-9
- Eric SorensenD-IL-17
- Darren SotoD-FL-9
- Abigail Davis SpanbergerD-VA-7
- Melanie A. StansburyD-NM-1
- Greg StantonD-AZ-4
- Haley M. StevensD-MI-11
- Marilyn StricklandD-WA-10
- Thomas R. SuozziD-NY-3
- Eric SwalwellD-CA-14
- Emilia Strong SykesD-OH-13
- Mark TakanoD-CA-39
- Shri ThanedarD-MI-13
- Bennie G. ThompsonD-MS-2
- Mike ThompsonD-CA-4
- Dina TitusD-NV-1
- Rashida TlaibD-MI-12
- Jill N. TokudaD-HI-2
- Paul TonkoD-NY-20
- Norma J. TorresD-CA-35
- Ritchie TorresD-NY-15
- Lori TrahanD-MA-3
- David J. TroneD-MD-6
- Lauren UnderwoodD-IL-14
- Juan VargasD-CA-52
- Gabe VasquezD-NM-2
- Marc A. VeaseyD-TX-33
- Nydia M. VelázquezD-NY-7
- Debbie Wasserman SchultzD-FL-25
- Maxine WatersD-CA-43
- Susan WildD-PA-7
- Nikema WilliamsD-GA-5
- Frederica S. WilsonD-FL-24
Not voting · 14
- Cori BushD-MO-1
- Yadira CaraveoD-CO-8
- Joaquin CastroD-TX-20
- Emanuel CleaverD-MO-5
- Jason CrowD-CO-6
- Dwight EvansD-PA-3
- John GaramendiD-CA-8
- Raúl M. GrijalvaD-AZ-7
- Richard E. NealD-MA-1
- Bill Pascrell, Jr.D-NJ-9
- Mikie SherrillD-NJ-11
- Bonnie Watson ColemanD-NJ-12
- Jennifer WextonD-VA-10
Republicans · 219
Yea · 206
- Robert B. AderholtR-AL-4
- Mark AlfordR-MO-4
- Rick W. AllenR-GA-12
- Mark E. AmodeiR-NV-2
- Kelly ArmstrongR-ND
- Jodey C. ArringtonR-TX-19
- Brian BabinR-TX-36
- Don BaconR-NE-2
- James R. BairdR-IN-4
- Troy BaldersonR-OH-12
- Jim BanksR-IN-3
- Andy BarrR-KY-6
- Aaron BeanR-FL-4
- Cliff BentzR-OR-2
- Jack BergmanR-MI-1
- Stephanie I. BiceR-OK-5
- Andy BiggsR-AZ-5
- Gus M. BilirakisR-FL-12
- Dan BishopR-NC-8
- Lauren BoebertR-CO-3
- Mike BostR-IL-12
- Josh BrecheenR-OK-2
- Vern BuchananR-FL-16
- Larry BucshonR-IN-8
- Tim BurchettR-TN-2
- Michael C. BurgessR-TX-26
- Eric BurlisonR-MO-7
- Ken CalvertR-CA-41
- Kat CammackR-FL-3
- Mike CareyR-OH-15
- Jerry L. CarlR-AL-1
- Earl L. "Buddy" CarterR-GA-1
- John R. CarterR-TX-31
- Lori Chavez-DeRemerR-OR-5
- Juan CiscomaniR-AZ-6
- Ben ClineR-VA-6
- Michael CloudR-TX-27
- Andrew S. ClydeR-GA-9
- Tom ColeR-OK-4
- Mike CollinsR-GA-10
- James ComerR-KY-1
- Elijah CraneR-AZ-2
- Eric A. "Rick" CrawfordR-AR-1
- Dan CrenshawR-TX-2
- John R. CurtisR-UT-3
- Anthony D’EspositoR-NY-4
- Warren DavidsonR-OH-8
- Monica De La CruzR-TX-15
- Scott DesJarlaisR-TN-4
- Mario Diaz-BalartR-FL-26
- Byron DonaldsR-FL-19
- John S. DuarteR-CA-13
- Jeff DuncanR-SC-3
- Neal P. DunnR-FL-2
- Chuck EdwardsR-NC-11
- Jake EllzeyR-TX-6
- Tom EmmerR-MN-6
- Ron EstesR-KS-4
- Mike EzellR-MS-4
- Pat FallonR-TX-4
- Randy FeenstraR-IA-4
- A. Drew Ferguson IVR-GA-3
- Brad FinstadR-MN-1
- Michelle FischbachR-MN-7
- Scott FitzgeraldR-WI-5
- Brian K. FitzpatrickR-PA-1
- Mike FloodR-NE-1
- Vince FongR-CA-20
- Virginia FoxxR-NC-5
- Scott FranklinR-FL-18
- Russell FryR-SC-7
- Russ FulcherR-ID-1
- Andrew R. GarbarinoR-NY-2
- Mike GarciaR-CA-27
- Carlos A. GimenezR-FL-28
- Tony GonzalesR-TX-23
- Lance GoodenR-TX-5
- Paul A. GosarR-AZ-9
- Garret GravesR-LA-6
- Sam GravesR-MO-6
- Mark E. GreenR-TN-7
- Marjorie Taylor GreeneR-GA-14
- H. Morgan GriffithR-VA-9
- Glenn GrothmanR-WI-6
- Michael GuestR-MS-3
- Brett GuthrieR-KY-2
- Andy HarrisR-MD-1
- Diana HarshbargerR-TN-1
- Kevin HernR-OK-1
- J. French HillR-AR-2
- Ashley HinsonR-IA-2
- Erin HouchinR-IN-9
- Richard HudsonR-NC-9
- Bill HuizengaR-MI-4
- Wesley HuntR-TX-38
- Darrell IssaR-CA-48
- Ronny JacksonR-TX-13
- John JamesR-MI-10
- Dusty JohnsonR-SD
- Jim JordanR-OH-4
- David P. JoyceR-OH-14
- John JoyceR-PA-13
- Thomas H. Kean, Jr.R-NJ-7
- Mike KellyR-PA-16
- Trent KellyR-MS-1
- Jennifer A. KiggansR-VA-2
- Kevin KileyR-CA-3
- Young KimR-CA-40
- David KustoffR-TN-8
- Darin LaHoodR-IL-16
- Nick LaLotaR-NY-1
- Doug LambornR-CO-5
- Nicholas A. LangworthyR-NY-23
- Robert E. LattaR-OH-5
- Jake LaTurnerR-KS-2
- Michael LawlerR-NY-17
- Laurel M. LeeR-FL-15
- Debbie LeskoR-AZ-8
- Greg LopezR-CO-4
- Barry LoudermilkR-GA-11
- Frank D. LucasR-OK-3
- Blaine LuetkemeyerR-MO-3
- Anna Paulina LunaR-FL-13
- Morgan LuttrellR-TX-8
- Nancy MaceR-SC-1
- Nicole MalliotakisR-NY-11
- Celeste MaloyR-UT-2
- Tracey MannR-KS-1
- Thomas MassieR-KY-4
- Brian J. MastR-FL-21
- Michael T. McCaulR-TX-10
- Lisa C. McClainR-MI-9
- Tom McClintockR-CA-5
- Richard McCormickR-GA-6
- Cathy McMorris RodgersR-WA-5
- Daniel MeuserR-PA-9
- Carol D. MillerR-WV-1
- Mary E. MillerR-IL-15
- Max L. MillerR-OH-7
- Mariannette Miller-MeeksR-IA-1
- Cory MillsR-FL-7
- John R. MoolenaarR-MI-2
- Alexander X. MooneyR-WV-2
- Barry MooreR-AL-2
- Blake D. MooreR-UT-1
- Nathaniel MoranR-TX-1
- Gregory F. MurphyR-NC-3
- Troy E. NehlsR-TX-22
- Dan NewhouseR-WA-4
- Zachary NunnR-IA-3
- Jay ObernolteR-CA-23
- Andrew OglesR-TN-5
- Burgess OwensR-UT-4
- Gary J. PalmerR-AL-6
- Scott PerryR-PA-10
- August PflugerR-TX-11
- Bill PoseyR-FL-8
- Guy ReschenthalerR-PA-14
- Harold RogersR-KY-5
- Mike RogersR-AL-3
- John W. RoseR-TN-6
- David RouzerR-NC-7
- Michael A. RulliR-OH-6
- John H. RutherfordR-FL-5
- Maria Elvira SalazarR-FL-27
- Steve ScaliseR-LA-1
- David SchweikertR-AZ-1
- Austin ScottR-GA-8
- Keith SelfR-TX-3
- Pete SessionsR-TX-17
- Adrian SmithR-NE-3
- Christopher H. SmithR-NJ-4
- Jason SmithR-MO-8
- Lloyd SmuckerR-PA-11
- Victoria SpartzR-IN-5
- Pete StauberR-MN-8
- Michelle SteelR-CA-45
- Elise M. StefanikR-NY-21
- Bryan SteilR-WI-1
- W. Gregory SteubeR-FL-17
- Dale W. StrongR-AL-5
- Claudia TenneyR-NY-24
- Glenn ThompsonR-PA-15
- Thomas P. TiffanyR-WI-7
- William R. Timmons IVR-SC-4
- David G. ValadaoR-CA-22
- Jefferson Van DrewR-NJ-2
- Beth Van DuyneR-TX-24
- Derrick Van OrdenR-WI-3
- Ann WagnerR-MO-2
- Tim WalbergR-MI-5
- Michael WaltzR-FL-6
- Randy K. Weber, Sr.R-TX-14
- Daniel WebsterR-FL-11
- Brad R. WenstrupR-OH-2
- Bruce WestermanR-AR-4
- Brandon WilliamsR-NY-22
- Roger WilliamsR-TX-25
- Joe WilsonR-SC-2
- Robert J. WittmanR-VA-1
- Steve WomackR-AR-3
- Rudy Yakym IIIR-IN-2
- Ryan K. ZinkeR-MT-1
Nay · 3
- Bob GoodR-VA-5Against party
- Ralph NormanR-SC-5Against party
- Chip RoyR-TX-21Against party
Not voting · 10
- Matt GaetzR-FL-1
- Kay GrangerR-TX-12
- Clay HigginsR-LA-3
- Doug LaMalfaR-CA-1
- Julia LetlowR-LA-5
- Patrick T. McHenryR-NC-10
- Marcus J. MolinaroR-NY-19
- Greg PenceR-IN-6
- Michael K. SimpsonR-ID-2
- Michael R. TurnerR-OH-10
Sources and method
Every figure on this page traces to these records.
- House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
- Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
- Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
- Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
- The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.