House · Roll call 74 · 119th Congress, session 1

IMPACT Act

On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass: Passed 350–73 on Mar 25, 2025. 73 members voted against the majority of their party.

Result
Agreed to
Vote type: 2/3 YEA-AND-NAY
Yea
350
Nay
73
Present
0
Not voting: 8

Mar 25, 2025 at 13:54 · Passage

Open in the Congress explorerOfficial record

The measure

The bill or resolution this roll call was on.

  1. H.R. 1534 IMPACT Act
    Passed one chamber· Max L. Miller (R-OH-7)· Science, Technology, Communications· Mar 26, 2025

IMPACT Act

Split by party

Yea on the left, nay on the right, scaled to each party's members.

PartyYeaNayPresentNot voting
Democrats208005
Republicans1427303
Total3507308

Seat chart

One seat per member, colored by their recorded position; outlined seats voted against their party's majority. Seats are grouped by party and ordered by DW-NOMINATE (Analisa's layout: House members have no assigned seats).

Sylvia R. Garcia (D-TX-29) · YeaMaxine Waters (D-CA-43) · YeaSean Casten (D-IL-6) · YeaYvette D. Clarke (D-NY-9) · YeaPramila Jayapal (D-WA-7) · YeaLateefah Simon (D-CA-12) · YeaJanice D. Schakowsky (D-IL-9) · YeaLauren Underwood (D-IL-14) · YeaBonnie Watson Coleman (D-NJ-12) · YeaEmily Randall (D-WA-6) · YeaJennifer L. McClellan (D-VA-4) · YeaNydia M. Velázquez (D-NY-7) · YeaLizzie Fletcher (D-TX-7) · YeaLaMonica McIver (D-NJ-10) · YeaJames P. McGovern (D-MA-2) · YeaJimmy Gomez (D-CA-34) · YeaAdriano Espaillat (D-NY-13) · YeaLuz M. Rivas (D-CA-29) · YeaTroy A. Carter (D-LA-2) · YeaMark Pocan (D-WI-2) · YeaBennie G. Thompson (D-MS-2) · YeaGwen Moore (D-WI-4) · YeaSydney Kamlager-Dove (D-CA-37) · YeaRobert Menendez (D-NJ-8) · YeaMark DeSaulnier (D-CA-10) · YeaLinda T. Sánchez (D-CA-38) · YeaJerrold Nadler (D-NY-12) · YeaValerie P. Foushee (D-NC-4) · YeaNanette Diaz Barragán (D-CA-44) · YeaDelia C. Ramirez (D-IL-3) · YeaJasmine Crockett (D-TX-30) · YeaJamie Raskin (D-MD-8) · YeaNancy Pelosi (D-CA-11) · YeaDanny K. Davis (D-IL-7) · YeaMorgan McGarvey (D-KY-3) · YeaHakeem S. Jeffries (D-NY-8) · YeaKevin Mullin (D-CA-15) · YeaJudy Chu (D-CA-28) · YeaHenry C. "Hank" Johnson, Jr. (D-GA-4) · YeaKatherine M. Clark (D-MA-5) · YeaFrederica S. Wilson (D-FL-24) · YeaShontel M. Brown (D-OH-11) · YeaRobin L. Kelly (D-IL-2) · YeaDwight Evans (D-PA-3) · YeaGlenn Ivey (D-MD-4) · YeaJames E. Clyburn (D-SC-6) · YeaVeronica Escobar (D-TX-16) · YeaAlma S. Adams (D-NC-12) · YeaMary Gay Scanlon (D-PA-5) · YeaMaxine Dexter (D-OR-3) · YeaRo Khanna (D-CA-17) · YeaGilbert Ray Cisneros, Jr. (D-CA-31) · YeaMark Takano (D-CA-39) · YeaCleo Fields (D-LA-6) · YeaJill N. Tokuda (D-HI-2) · YeaWesley Bell (D-MO-1) · YeaEmanuel Cleaver (D-MO-5) · YeaSummer L. Lee (D-PA-12) · YeaRobert C. "Bobby" Scott (D-VA-3) · YeaDaniel S. Goldman (D-NY-10) · YeaAl Green (D-TX-9) · YeaMarilyn Strickland (D-WA-10) · YeaMaxwell Frost (D-FL-10) · YeaNikema Williams (D-GA-5) · YeaBecca Balint (D-VT) · YeaKweisi Mfume (D-MD-7) · YeaJoyce Beatty (D-OH-3) · YeaJesús G. "Chuy" García (D-IL-4) · YeaMadeleine Dean (D-PA-4) · YeaKathy Castor (D-FL-14) · YeaAndré Carson (D-IN-7) · YeaDoris O. Matsui (D-CA-7) · YeaJared Huffman (D-CA-2) · YeaMelanie A. Stansbury (D-NM-1) · YeaDiana DeGette (D-CO-1) · YeaJoe Neguse (D-CO-2) · YeaSheila Cherfilus-McCormick (D-FL-20) · YeaGreg Casar (D-TX-35) · YeaYassamin Ansari (D-AZ-3) · YeaGabe Amo (D-RI-1) · YeaChellie Pingree (D-ME-1) · YeaDonald Norcross (D-NJ-1) · YeaSara Jacobs (D-CA-51) · YeaBetty McCollum (D-MN-4) · YeaRichard E. Neal (D-MA-1) · YeaLori Trahan (D-MA-3) · YeaPaul Tonko (D-NY-20) · YeaGregory W. Meeks (D-NY-5) · YeaRosa L. DeLauro (D-CT-3) · YeaDebbie Wasserman Schultz (D-FL-25) · YeaShomari Figures (D-AL-2) · YeaMarc A. Veasey (D-TX-33) · YeaFrank Pallone, Jr. (D-NJ-6) · YeaJoaquin Castro (D-TX-20) · YeaLloyd Doggett (D-TX-37) · YeaTerri A. Sewell (D-AL-7) · YeaGeorge Latimer (D-NY-16) · YeaSuzanne Bonamici (D-OR-1) · YeaDebbie Dingell (D-MI-6) · YeaZoe Lofgren (D-CA-18) · YeaJuan Vargas (D-CA-52) · YeaJohn B. Larson (D-CT-1) · YeaLois Frankel (D-FL-22) · YeaMike Thompson (D-CA-4) · YeaDonald S. Beyer, Jr. (D-VA-8) · YeaDeborah K. Ross (D-NC-2) · YeaSteve Cohen (D-TN-9) · YeaTimothy M. Kennedy (D-NY-26) · YeaVicente Gonzalez (D-TX-34) · YeaSteny H. Hoyer (D-MD-5) · YeaBrendan F. Boyle (D-PA-2) · YeaJohnny Olszewski, Jr. (D-MD-2) · YeaBrittany Pettersen (D-CO-7) · Not votingAyanna Pressley (D-MA-7) · YeaRobert Garcia (D-CA-42) · YeaSarah Elfreth (D-MD-3) · YeaLucy McBath (D-GA-6) · YeaGrace Meng (D-NY-6) · YeaTed Lieu (D-CA-36) · YeaNorma J. Torres (D-CA-35) · YeaTeresa Leger Fernandez (D-NM-3) · YeaRick Larsen (D-WA-2) · YeaJason Crow (D-CO-6) · YeaHaley M. Stevens (D-MI-11) · YeaLaura Friedman (D-CA-30) · YeaEric Swalwell (D-CA-14) · YeaJulie Johnson (D-TX-32) · YeaShri Thanedar (D-MI-13) · YeaJonathan L. Jackson (D-IL-1) · YeaRaja Krishnamoorthi (D-IL-8) · YeaKelly Morrison (D-MN-3) · YeaSam T. Liccardo (D-CA-16) · YeaBrad Sherman (D-CA-32) · YeaStephen F. Lynch (D-MA-8) · YeaJahana Hayes (D-CT-5) · YeaMarcy Kaptur (D-OH-9) · YeaDarren Soto (D-FL-9) · YeaJoe Courtney (D-CT-2) · YeaAlexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY-14) · YeaEmilia Strong Sykes (D-OH-13) · YeaJoseph D. Morelle (D-NY-25) · YeaWilliam R. Keating (D-MA-9) · YeaPete Aguilar (D-CA-33) · YeaMike Quigley (D-IL-5) · YeaSalud O. Carbajal (D-CA-24) · YeaMike Levin (D-CA-49) · YeaGabe Vasquez (D-NM-2) · Not votingNikki Budzinski (D-IL-13) · YeaJohn Garamendi (D-CA-8) · YeaSteven Horsford (D-NV-4) · YeaRitchie Torres (D-NY-15) · YeaGerald E. Connolly (D-VA-11) · YeaNellie Pou (D-NJ-9) · YeaJulia Brownley (D-CA-26) · YeaDavid Scott (D-GA-13) · YeaSeth Magaziner (D-RI-2) · YeaFrank J. Mrvan (D-IN-1) · YeaHerbert C. Conaway, Jr. (D-NJ-3) · YeaIlhan Omar (D-MN-5) · YeaDina Titus (D-NV-1) · YeaSuzan K. DelBene (D-WA-1) · YeaJosh Harder (D-CA-9) · YeaAdam Smith (D-WA-9) · YeaApril McClain Delaney (D-MD-6) · Not votingRashida Tlaib (D-MI-12) · YeaSanford D. Bishop, Jr. (D-GA-2) · YeaJanelle S. Bynum (D-OR-5) · YeaSeth Moulton (D-MA-6) · YeaJ. Luis Correa (D-CA-46) · YeaGreg Stanton (D-AZ-4) · YeaJimmy Panetta (D-CA-19) · YeaKim Schrier (D-WA-8) · YeaAngie Craig (D-MN-2) · YeaJake Auchincloss (D-MA-4) · YeaSarah McBride (D-DE) · YeaSharice Davids (D-KS-3) · YeaChristopher R. Deluzio (D-PA-17) · YeaRaul Ruiz (D-CA-25) · YeaHillary J. Scholten (D-MI-3) · YeaChrissy Houlahan (D-PA-6) · YeaAmi Bera (D-CA-6) · YeaKristen McDonald Rivet (D-MI-8) · YeaJames A. Himes (D-CT-4) · YeaDonald G. Davis (D-NC-1) · YeaEric Sorensen (D-IL-17) · YeaBill Foster (D-IL-11) · YeaJohn W. Mannion (D-NY-22) · YeaSuhas Subramanyam (D-VA-10) · YeaAdam Gray (D-CA-13) · YeaMikie Sherrill (D-NJ-11) · YeaDerek Tran (D-CA-45) · YeaChris Pappas (D-NH-1) · YeaVal T. Hoyle (D-OR-4) · YeaJared Moskowitz (D-FL-23) · YeaAndrea Salinas (D-OR-6) · YeaGreg Landsman (D-OH-1) · YeaSusie Lee (D-NV-3) · YeaPatrick Ryan (D-NY-18) · YeaHenry Cuellar (D-TX-28) · YeaThomas R. Suozzi (D-NY-3) · YeaMaggie Goodlander (D-NH-2) · YeaEd Case (D-HI-1) · YeaDave Min (D-CA-47) · YeaGeorge Whitesides (D-CA-27) · YeaJosh Riley (D-NY-19) · YeaJim Costa (D-CA-21) · YeaBradley Scott Schneider (D-IL-10) · Not votingScott H. Peters (D-CA-50) · YeaEugene Simon Vindman (D-VA-7) · YeaLaura Gillen (D-NY-4) · YeaJosh Gottheimer (D-NJ-5) · Not votingJared F. Golden (D-ME-2) · YeaMarie Gluesenkamp Perez (D-WA-3) · YeaBrian K. Fitzpatrick (R-PA-1) · YeaChristopher H. Smith (R-NJ-4) · YeaMichael Lawler (R-NY-17) · YeaThomas H. Kean, Jr. (R-NJ-7) · YeaAndrew R. Garbarino (R-NY-2) · YeaDavid P. Joyce (R-OH-14) · YeaKevin Kiley (R-CA-3) · YeaNick LaLota (R-NY-1) · YeaDavid G. Valadao (R-CA-22) · YeaRobert P. Bresnahan, Jr. (R-PA-8) · YeaYoung Kim (R-CA-40) · YeaJennifer A. Kiggans (R-VA-2) · YeaMichael R. Turner (R-OH-10) · YeaMaria Elvira Salazar (R-FL-27) · YeaDon Bacon (R-NE-2) · YeaMario Diaz-Balart (R-FL-26) · YeaZachary Nunn (R-IA-3) · YeaMichael K. Simpson (R-ID-2) · YeaJuan Ciscomani (R-AZ-6) · YeaElise M. Stefanik (R-NY-21) · YeaJeff Hurd (R-CO-3) · YeaDan Newhouse (R-WA-4) · YeaJay Obernolte (R-CA-23) · YeaJohn James (R-MI-10) · YeaRyan Mackenzie (R-PA-7) · YeaTom Cole (R-OK-4) · YeaCarlos A. Gimenez (R-FL-28) · YeaHarold Rogers (R-KY-5) · YeaNicole Malliotakis (R-NY-11) · YeaGlenn Thompson (R-PA-15) · YeaMariannette Miller-Meeks (R-IA-1) · YeaKen Calvert (R-CA-41) · YeaGabe Evans (R-CO-8) · YeaSteve Womack (R-AR-3) · YeaTony Gonzales (R-TX-23) · YeaNancy Mace (R-SC-1) · YeaAshley Hinson (R-IA-2) · YeaVern Buchanan (R-FL-16) · YeaFrank D. Lucas (R-OK-3) · YeaMax L. Miller (R-OH-7) · YeaBlake D. Moore (R-UT-1) · YeaChuck Edwards (R-NC-11) · YeaMike Rogers (R-AL-3) · YeaMike Kelly (R-PA-16) · YeaDerrick Van Orden (R-WI-3) · YeaJefferson Van Drew (R-NJ-2) · YeaMark E. Amodei (R-NV-2) · YeaPete Stauber (R-MN-8) · NayAnn Wagner (R-MO-2) · YeaMike Bost (R-IL-12) · YeaRobert B. Aderholt (R-AL-4) · YeaMike Carey (R-OH-15) · YeaMichael T. McCaul (R-TX-10) · Not votingStephanie I. Bice (R-OK-5) · YeaCeleste Maloy (R-UT-2) · NayBryan Steil (R-WI-1) · NayLaurel M. Lee (R-FL-15) · YeaGus M. Bilirakis (R-FL-12) · YeaNicholas A. Langworthy (R-NY-23) · YeaBrett Guthrie (R-KY-2) · YeaMichael A. Rulli (R-OH-6) · YeaCharles J. "Chuck" Fleischmann (R-TN-3) · YeaJohn H. Rutherford (R-FL-5) · YeaJulia Letlow (R-LA-5) · NayJack Bergman (R-MI-1) · YeaJ. French Hill (R-AR-2) · YeaDan Crenshaw (R-TX-2) · YeaMike Flood (R-NE-1) · YeaRyan K. Zinke (R-MT-1) · NayJames R. Baird (R-IN-4) · YeaRobert J. Wittman (R-VA-1) · NayGuy Reschenthaler (R-PA-14) · YeaJohn R. Moolenaar (R-MI-2) · YeaVince Fong (R-CA-20) · Not votingSam Graves (R-MO-6) · YeaBurgess Owens (R-UT-4) · NayLloyd Smucker (R-PA-11) · YeaDarin LaHood (R-IL-16) · YeaBrian J. Mast (R-FL-21) · YeaEric A. "Rick" Crawford (R-AR-1) · YeaMike Haridopolos (R-FL-8) · NayTroy Balderson (R-OH-12) · YeaClaudia Tenney (R-NY-24) · YeaRandy Feenstra (R-IA-4) · YeaTom Emmer (R-MN-6) · YeaDusty Johnson (R-SD) · YeaMonica De La Cruz (R-TX-15) · YeaDarrell Issa (R-CA-48) · YeaCliff Bentz (R-OR-2) · YeaGregory F. Murphy (R-NC-3) · YeaJohn R. Carter (R-TX-31) · YeaAndy Barr (R-KY-6) · YeaDaniel Meuser (R-PA-9) · YeaVictoria Spartz (R-IN-5) · NayTim Walberg (R-MI-5) · YeaTom Barrett (R-MI-7) · YeaNeal P. Dunn (R-FL-2) · YeaRobert E. Latta (R-OH-5) · YeaAdrian Smith (R-NE-3) · YeaJake Ellzey (R-TX-6) · YeaH. Morgan Griffith (R-VA-9) · NayJefferson Shreve (R-IN-6) · YeaRudy Yakym III (R-IN-2) · YeaRichard Hudson (R-NC-9) · YeaDaniel Webster (R-FL-11) · YeaJoe Wilson (R-SC-2) · NayBill Huizenga (R-MI-4) · YeaMichael Guest (R-MS-3) · NayCarol D. Miller (R-WV-1) · YeaTony Wied (R-WI-8) · YeaAustin Scott (R-GA-8) · YeaMichelle Fischbach (R-MN-7) · NayDavid Kustoff (R-TN-8) · YeaDoug LaMalfa (R-CA-1) · YeaBruce Westerman (R-AR-4) · YeaMark B. Messmer (R-IN-8) · YeaRiley M. Moore (R-WV-2) · NayLisa C. McClain (R-MI-9) · YeaDavid Schweikert (R-AZ-1) · YeaRussell Fry (R-SC-7) · NayEarl L. "Buddy" Carter (R-GA-1) · YeaMike Ezell (R-MS-4) · NaySteve Scalise (R-LA-1) · YeaBrad Finstad (R-MN-1) · NayAddison P. McDowell (R-NC-6) · YeaAnna Paulina Luna (R-FL-13) · YeaMark Alford (R-MO-4) · YeaMike Johnson (R-LA-4) · YeaDavid Rouzer (R-NC-7) · YeaJason Smith (R-MO-8) · YeaScott DesJarlais (R-TN-4) · NayJohn Joyce (R-PA-13) · YeaPete Sessions (R-TX-17) · YeaNathaniel Moran (R-TX-1) · YeaTim Moore (R-NC-14) · YeaNicholas J. Begich III (R-AK) · NayKat Cammack (R-FL-3) · NayMorgan Luttrell (R-TX-8) · NayRoger Williams (R-TX-25) · YeaJames Comer (R-KY-1) · YeaBrian Jack (R-GA-3) · NayScott Fitzgerald (R-WI-5) · YeaWilliam R. Timmons IV (R-SC-4) · NayMichael Baumgartner (R-WA-5) · YeaGlenn Grothman (R-WI-6) · YeaWesley Hunt (R-TX-38) · Not votingCory Mills (R-FL-7) · NayBeth Van Duyne (R-TX-24) · NayTracey Mann (R-KS-1) · YeaTroy E. Nehls (R-TX-22) · NayDale W. Strong (R-AL-5) · YeaJulie Fedorchak (R-ND) · NayDavid J. Taylor (R-OH-2) · YeaErin Houchin (R-IN-9) · YeaVirginia Foxx (R-NC-5) · NayScott Franklin (R-FL-18) · YeaClay Higgins (R-LA-3) · NayAugust Pfluger (R-TX-11) · YeaByron Donalds (R-FL-19) · NayTrent Kelly (R-MS-1) · YeaHarriet M. Hageman (R-WY) · NayThomas P. Tiffany (R-WI-7) · NayRuss Fulcher (R-ID-1) · NayBarry Moore (R-AL-1) · NayRon Estes (R-KS-4) · NayWarren Davidson (R-OH-8) · YeaJodey C. Arrington (R-TX-19) · YeaTroy Downing (R-MT-2) · NayThomas Massie (R-KY-4) · NayJohn W. Rose (R-TN-6) · NayMike Kennedy (R-UT-3) · NayTim Burchett (R-TN-2) · NayJeff Crank (R-CO-5) · YeaGary J. Palmer (R-AL-6) · NayTom McClintock (R-CA-5) · NayMark E. Green (R-TN-7) · YeaBarry Loudermilk (R-GA-11) · YeaAndy Harris (R-MD-1) · NayAbraham J. Hamadeh (R-AZ-8) · YeaKevin Hern (R-OK-1) · YeaMike Collins (R-GA-10) · NayDiana Harshbarger (R-TN-1) · NayScott Perry (R-PA-10) · NayW. Gregory Steube (R-FL-17) · NayRick W. Allen (R-GA-12) · YeaMichael Cloud (R-TX-27) · NayDerek Schmidt (R-KS-2) · YeaAaron Bean (R-FL-4) · NayPaul A. Gosar (R-AZ-9) · NayJohn J. McGuire III (R-VA-5) · NayBrian Babin (R-TX-36) · YeaLauren Boebert (R-CO-4) · NayJim Jordan (R-OH-4) · YeaPat Fallon (R-TX-4) · NayBen Cline (R-VA-6) · NayMarlin A. Stutzman (R-IN-3) · YeaLance Gooden (R-TX-5) · NayRandy K. Weber, Sr. (R-TX-14) · YeaRobert F. Onder, Jr. (R-MO-3) · YeaEric Burlison (R-MO-7) · NayAndrew Ogles (R-TN-5) · NayElijah Crane (R-AZ-2) · NayBrandon Gill (R-TX-26) · NayCraig A. Goldman (R-TX-12) · NayRonny Jackson (R-TX-13) · YeaMary E. Miller (R-IL-15) · NayMarjorie Taylor Greene (R-GA-14) · NayMark Harris (R-NC-8) · NayChip Roy (R-TX-21) · NaySheri Biggs (R-SC-3) · NayAndy Biggs (R-AZ-5) · NayBrad Knott (R-NC-13) · NayKeith Self (R-TX-3) · NayAndrew S. Clyde (R-GA-9) · NayJosh Brecheen (R-OK-2) · NayRalph Norman (R-SC-5) · NayRichard McCormick (R-GA-7) · NayPat Harrigan (R-NC-10) · NayPassed350–73
Yea 350Nay 73Not voting 8Voted against their party

Voted against their party

Members who voted yea or nay against most of their party's voting members.

How each member voted

Recorded positions, by party and then position. Highlighted names voted against the majority of their party's voting members.

Democrats · 213

Yea · 208

Not voting · 5

Republicans · 218

Yea · 142

Nay · 73

Not voting · 3

Sources and method

Every figure on this page traces to these records.

  • House roll-call votes (Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives)Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, roll-call vote records · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Members of Congress, their terms, committees and identifiers (The @unitedstates project (from the Biographical Directory of the U.S. Congress, the House and the Senate))unitedstates/congress-legislators: legislators, committees and current committee membership · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: CC0 1.0 (public domain dedication)
  • Bill status: bills and resolutions, sponsors, actions, subjects and CRS summaries (U.S. Government Publishing Office (GovInfo), from Congress.gov (Library of Congress))GovInfo Bill Status bulk data (Congress.gov; summaries by the Congressional Research Service) · data current to Oct 3, 2026 · loaded Oct 3, 2026 · license: Public domain (U.S. Government work, 17 U.S.C. § 105)
  • Only recorded roll calls list each member's vote. Most bills pass by voice vote or unanimous consent, which record no individual positions.
  • Positions are shown only where a roll call recorded them; voice votes and unanimous consent record none.
  • The seat chart groups members by party (Analisa's layout); it is not a floor plan.